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141.
川西坳陷位于四川盆地中西部,是印支期以来龙门山挤压推覆所形成的平行于龙门山造山带的西陡东缓不对称箕状形态的前陆盆地.中侏罗统沙溪庙组为川西坳陷重要的气藏层段,砂体连通性是控制气藏成藏的主要因素.平落坝构造处于川西坳陷南部前陆逆冲推覆带与前陆盆地之间的区域,为呈北东走向西南端略窄而东北端稍宽的长轴背斜.应用平落坝构造沙溪庙组的砂地比、沉积相、物性和含油气性等参数,开展储层砂体特征及连通性的分析和空间分布评价,探讨砂体连通性对天然气运聚的影响.川西坳陷沙溪庙组发育河-湖三角洲分流河道和河口坝沉积的多层薄砂体,纵横向分布不稳定;平落坝构造沙溪庙组连通性砂体的评价参数砂地比≥20%且孔隙度≥4%,钻井测试为气层或含气显示;连通性砂体构成了浅层输导格架,影响天然气的运聚和调整. 相似文献
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143.
犬严重子宫蓄脓的影象学诊断 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
子宫蓄脓本为犬多发的常见病,诊断并不困难。最近我们收治1例特别严重的子宫蓄脓,诊断一时难以明确,经综合影象学检查后,方得以确定,报告如下。1 病史华南农业大学动物医学系动物医院收治1例本地母犬,7岁,从未配种怀孕。因不食、腹围渐胀大而求诊,临床疑为腹水症,两天前 收稿日期:19981127抽出过少量液体。2 体格检查病犬精神差,躺卧不能站立和运动,稍消瘦和贫血,厌食已20余天,每天只饮水,无大便,尿量正常;心跳快而心音弱,脉搏150次/min,呼吸56次/min,体温392℃。就诊时饮水… 相似文献
144.
Yanru Hou Chang Liu Lin Su Lihua Zhao Zhihao Yang Yanping Bai Lu Dou Duo Yao Ye Jin 《Animal Science Journal》2023,94(1):e13801
Linseed as a common oil crop that has been implicated in regulating the meat quality of animals. The aim of this investigation was to establish the effects of dietary linseed supplementation on carcass traits, meat quality, muscle fiber characteristics, volatile compounds and antioxidant capacity of sheep. Twenty-four Sunit sheep were distributed into 2 groups with different diet: control (CO) fed a standard diet and linseed (LS, 8% of extruded linseed). The results showed that linseed not only increased M. longissimus thoracis (LT) increased the loin-eye area but also decreased pH24h, L* and shear force. Meanwhile, linseed increased mRNA expression of MyHCI and MyHCIIx and decreased in cross-sectional area (CSA) and muscle fiber diameter. In addition, linseed altered the composition of meat volatile flavor compounds, such as Z-10-Pentadecen-1-ol, pentanal, 2-Octenal, (E)-, decanal, butane, and 2-heptanone. Moreover, linseed increased total antioxidative capacity (T-AOC) activity, the mRNA expression of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT), decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) content. Overall, the results suggest that linseed is an effective feed additive in improving meat quality and flavor. The underlying mechanisms for its effectiveness may be partly due to a change in muscle fiber characteristics and antioxidant capacity. 相似文献
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146.
In this study, a nanocomposite of polypyrrole-coated magnetite nanoparticles (denoted as MNPs/PPy) was prepared and employed as magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) sorbent for extraction of estrogens from milk samples. Because the polypyrrole coating possessed a highly π-conjugated structure and hydrophobicity, MNPs/PPy showed excellent performance for the estrogen extraction. Estrogens could be captured directly by MNPs/PPy from milk samples without protein precipitation. Moreover, the extraction could be carried out within 3 min. Thus, a rapid, simple, and effective method for the analysis of estrogens in milk samples was established by coupling MNPs/PPy-based MSPE with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The limits of detections for estrogens investigated were in the range of 5.1-66.7 ng/L. The recoveries of estrogens (concentration range of 0.5-20 ng/mL) from milk samples were in the range of 83.4-108.5%, with relative standard deviations ranging between 4.2 and 15.4%. 相似文献
147.
放牧强度对新麦草土壤氮素分配及其季节动态的影响 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
通过不同放牧处理对新麦草人工草地土壤氮素分配及其在生长期间的动态研究。结果表明,0~30cm土层全氮量月均值的顺序为对照〉重牧〉轻牧〉中牧(P〈0.01)。放牧强度对铵未形成显著影响(P〉0.05)。0~30cm土层随着放牧强度的增加,硝态氮量逐渐增加。放牧区净可矿化氮量大于对照区,其中以中度放牧区最高。0~30cm土层土壤微生物生物量氮的顺序为重牧〉对照〉中牧〉轻牧(P〈0.05)。 相似文献
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149.
To elucidate the physiological mechanism of heat stress mitigated by exogenous hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) further, seedlings of Cucumis sativus cv Lvfeng no. 6 were subjected to two temperatures (42/38 and 25/18 °C) after pretreatment with 1.5 mM H2O2. We investigated whether exogenous H2O2 could protect chloroplast ultrastructure under heat stress (42/38 °C) and whether the protective effect was associated with the regulation of antioxidant enzymes. The heat condition disintegrated the membranes of 71.4% chloroplasts in the leaf cells and resulted in the elevated levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and endogenous H2O2. When H2O2 pretreatment was combined with the heat stress, the abnormal chloroplasts occurred at a rate of 33.3%, and the contents of MDA and endogenous H2O2 were decreased. Heat stress and exogenous H2O2 both increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px, EC 1.11.1.9), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR, EC 1.8.5.1), monodehydroascorbate reducatase (MDHAR, EC 1.6.5.4), and glutathione reductase (GR, EC 1.6.4.2). The combined effect of heat stress and H2O2 pretreatment led to higher activity of antioxidant enzymes including superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC 1.15.1.1), ascorbate peroxidase (APX, EC 1.11.1.11), GSH-Px, DHAR, MDHAR and GR in comparison to the heat treatment alone. We propose that exogenous H2O2 increases antioxidant enzyme activities in cucumber leaves, decreases lipid peroxidation, and thus protects the ultrastructure of chloroplasts under heat stress. 相似文献
150.
李树桃蛀螟药剂防治效果及综合效益分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以3%甲维氟铃脲乳油(A_1)、20%毒死蜱微囊悬浮剂(A_2)和10%阿维除虫脲乳油(A_3)为供试药剂,分别采用方差分析和同异分析方法,对上述3种药剂3种剂量即500倍液(B_1)、1 000倍液(B_2)和1 500倍液(B_3)和清水(CK)对李树桃蛀螟的防治效果(好果率)和综合效益(好果率、好果产量、收入和净增纯收益)进行了分析和评价,以期为李树桃蛀螟防治的科学、合理用药提供参考。结果表明:仅从防治效果、成本考虑,以A_2B_2(喷施20%毒死蜱微囊悬浮剂1 000倍液2次)为宜,好果率达到96.00%;从好果率、好果产量、收入和净增纯收益等综合效益考虑,则以A_1B_1(喷施3%甲维氟铃脲乳油500倍液2次)效果最好,4个指标分别达到98.00%、17 640.0kg·hm~(-2)、70 560.0元·hm~(-2)和6 675.0元·hm~(-2)。 相似文献