Torsion Vibration Test and Analysis of Main Transmission System of 1450 Rolling Mill

The torsion vibration of main transmission system of 1 450 rolling mill is tested:The torsion vibration frequency and amplification coefficient of torque are obtained.Basing on part of the measured date and theoretical analysis,the measure is developed for preventive method;it is of important theoretic sense and high engineering practical value for reducing accident and controlling torsion vibration.     

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON VISCOELASTICITY OF HUMAN BLOOD- WITH REFERENCE TO THE EFFECT OF CELL HEMOTOCRIT

This paper describes a part of the experiments concerning the viscoelasticity of human blood, which are based upon the theories lead by the authors. The data from the experiments are compared with those in the literatures. The effect of cell hematocrit on viscoelasticity is especially discussed and a new viscoelasticity index is defined to eliminate this effect.     

A Study on the Mathematical Models for Two Dimensional Guillotine Cullting-stock

Based on the analysis and study on some existed models for two-dimensional Guillotine Cutting-Stock problem, it is pointed out that some kinds of the models may miss some good cutting patterns,and some may result in inadequate solutions because of only considering the patterns with the smallest waste. A kind of revised two-dimensional cutting-stock models are developed,which transform the two-dimensional problem into the one-dimensional one using the dimension-decreasing heuristic method and whose initial patterns are considered comprehensively. In this kind of models, not only the least waste,but also the other constraints,such as the demands and the relative area of the order plates are considered.     

Load dynamic matching of supply and demand side based on the utilization of urban sewage heat energy

Flowing dynamic characteristics and its temperature dynamic characteristics of a three-level sewage pipe network in Chongqing were analyzed. A mall's building whole year load was simulated. In the adverse condition of wastewater flow, the market construction peak discharge heat was compared with the sewage heat load, the balance between the most adverse flow and the building demand was found. Explored supply and demand matching method between urban sewage and city building load in flow adverse condition to take full advantage of the urban sewage cold and hot resources. the composite system was adeptcd to make up the most unfavorable flow time of sewage average heat load and the construction load difference; it also puts forward principle of load sharing and control strategy aimed at compound system.     

Parsimonious Covering Probability Model for Turbogenerator Vibration Faulty Diagnosis

The turbogenerator vibration faults have the character of variety. Many faults often occur synchronously. This paper introduces a diagnosing model based on parsimonious covering theory and probability. A model for turtogenerator's fault diagnosis is proposed. The availability of this method is proved by two fault diagnosis examples of turbogenerator. The results show that the model proposed can be used for multi_fault diagnosis together. It may make up shortage for some of expert systems and neural networks in some aspect. From the practice,this model has higher reliability and practicability.     

利用多种抗源选育小麦远丰139的研究

为了选育持久抗耐多种病害的小麦核心抗病种质,以奥地利黑麦、中间偃麦草和野生二粒小麦为抗源,采用单交、复合杂交、回交、阶梯式杂交等多种组配方式,将基因逐步累加、聚合到一起。选育中以不丢失抗性基因为前提,以抗旱耐寒为适应性选择的基本标准。育成的小麦新品系远丰139半冬性,耐寒、抗旱,株型结构好,产量高,品质好。经西北农林科技大学植保系鉴定对条锈病免疫,对白粉病和叶枯病高抗,中抗赤霉病。经农业部谷物品质检测中心分析,品质达到国标精制级面条用小麦粉标准。2005年陕西省区试较对照小偃22增产5.6%。     

小麦叶片RuBP羧化酶活性对湿害逆境的响应能力及亲本效应分析

用＾１４Ｃ同位素示踪法研究了６个小麦品种叶片的ＲｕＢＰ羧化酶活性对孕穗期湿害逆境的响应能力及其产量性状表现；用完全双列杂交法测定了９个小麦亲本耐湿性的配合力。结果表明：在孕穗期湿害逆境下，不同品种间的ＲｕＢＰ羧化酶活性下降程度存在明显差异，这种差异与主茎绿色叶片数和产量性状的变化相一致，配合力分析结果表明，亲本之间一般配合力差异达极显著水平，组合间特殊配合力效应存在显著差异，说明小麦品种的耐湿性受     

柴油机台架试验中综合指标的建立与应用

介绍了正交试验中多指标分析法,建立了柴油机综合性能指标并阐述了其在试验分析中的应用。     

基于SLMD的生物质热解动力学预测模型

采用单纯形格子混合设计法(SLMD)对纤维素、半纤维素和木质素3种生物质组分进行复配优化设计,并在综合热分析仪上进行了热解试验。分析了3组分混合热解特性,建立了由生物质3组分比例直接计算动力学参数的预测模型,对模型进行了试验验证。结果表明:纤维素热解反应级数较低(1.20),活化能较高(134.50 k J/mol),指前因子较大(3.49×1012s-1),热解较为迅速与剧烈;半纤维素和木质素热解的反应级数较高(1.30、1.32),活化能较低(33.51、19.98 k J/mol),指前因子较小(9.43×103、107 s-1),热解较为缓慢;3组分在混合热解中对动力学参数存在交互影响,纤维素对活化能和指前因子的影响较为显著,而半纤维素与木质素对反应级数的影响较大;动力学参数预测模型精度较高,可有效预测生物质热解动力学参数。     

ε-聚赖氨酸对脂环酸芽孢杆菌生长与产物代谢的影响

研究了ε-聚赖氨酸对脂环酸芽孢杆菌属生长及产愈创木酚的影响。以A.acidoterrestris、A.herbarius和A.acidiphilus为研究对象,采用双倍稀释法测定最小抑菌浓度;通过菌落计数和高相液相色谱法检测愈创木酚的含量,评价ε-聚赖氨酸对模拟苹果汁体系中脂环酸芽孢杆菌生长代谢的影响。结果表明:ε-聚赖氨酸能够有效抑制脂环酸芽孢杆菌营养细胞和芽孢的生长,最小抑菌质量浓度为1.25~5 mg/L。当模拟苹果汁中ε-聚赖氨酸的添加量为最小抑菌浓度时,脂环酸芽孢杆菌的菌落数呈下降趋势,减少量为1~2个数量级;愈创木酚的生成量显著降低,质量浓度范围为1.7~4.74 mg/L。当ε-聚赖氨酸添加量增加至最小抑菌浓度的4倍时,菌落数由(5~6)×106个/m L降低至4.6×102个/m L以下,同时,可以完全抑制愈创木酚的产生。因此,ε-聚赖氨酸可以有效控制果汁中脂环酸芽孢杆菌属细菌腐败。