Can sieving size affect the determination of soil available micronutrients?

<正>Dear Editor,Globally, approximately two billion people suffer from micronutrient deficiencies(Tulchinsky, 2010; Myers et al.,2014).Soil micronutrient availability is of great importance for the evaluation of soil fertility and the determination of appropriate measures for improving crop quality and human health.The diethylenetriamine-penta-acetic(DTPA)     

优良大豆品种合丰55大面积推广应用原因分析

为探究优良品种的选育方法,对大豆品种合丰55大面积推广应用的原因进行了分析和总结。2008-2013年,大豆品种合丰55累计推广应用面积154.94万hm2,增产61 530.2万kg,创社会效益2 480.48万元。分析其原因主要有品种本身的遗传基础好,产量、抗病性和品质方面表现突出,拥有完善的配套栽培技术和广适应性能力。     

我国驯鹿皮蝇蛆病的研究概况

在我国,驯鹿主要集中在内蒙古自治区根河市,数量已然不多,是一种濒危的动物,目前内蒙古自治区已经采取了必要的措施,对其进行了保护,并取得了满意的成效。然而某些寄生虫病严重地影响着驯鹿业的健康发展,其中驯鹿皮蝇蛆病就是其中的一种,给驯鹿养殖业造成了很大的损失。在我国关于驯鹿皮蝇蛆病的科技文献几乎空白,因此,本文对驯鹿皮蝇蛆病的病原体、流行病学、致病状况、防治等方面做一个综合性的概括,以增加人们对此病的了解,也为以后对此病的进一步研究提供一些参考。     

豫桃1号的栽培技术

通过严格疏花、疏果,适时套袋,因地因树采用适宜树形,强化树体管理防止缩果病等措施,豫桃1号在豫北10月下旬成熟,平均单果重250g,最大可达550g,外观漂亮,品质极上,可溶性固形物含量18.2%。     

拮抗菌株PM-1发酵条件研究

拮抗菌株PM-1对黄瓜灰霉病具有较好的抑菌效果,100μl发酵液对黄瓜灰霉病抑菌圈直径可达到30mm,菌株PM-1产抗生素最适培养条件为：接种量为装液量5％,28℃,240rpm、pH为7、装量体积为容器容积1／5以及发酵培养4d（96h）。     

氮磷钾养分配比对温室土培黄瓜产量及品质的影响

在日光温室内,采用盆栽方式研究了不同氮磷钾养分配比对土壤栽培黄瓜产量及其品质的影响。结果表明：增加磷素用量和比例可以显著提高黄瓜的产量;适量氮钾肥配合增施磷肥可以增加果实中可溶性蛋白含量,适量氮磷肥配合增施钾肥可以改善果实品质,提高可溶性糖和维生素C含量,降低硝酸盐含量。     

禽呼肠孤病毒分子生物学研究进展

本文就十几年来有关呼肠孤病毒的特性、基因组、基因重组、病毒蛋白、诊断方法等分子生物学的研究进行了综述,并指出了禽呼肠孤病毒分子生物学研究中存在的问题,及进一步研究的方向。     

Genetic Analysis and Mapping of TWH Gene in Rice Twisted Hull Mutant

A mutant with twisted hulls was found in a breeding population of rice (Oryza sativa L.). The mutant shows less grain weight and inferior grain quality in addition to twisted hulls. Genetic analysis indicated that the phenotype of mutant was controlled by a single recessive gene (temporarily designated as TWH). To map the TWH gene, an F2 population was generated by crossing the twh mutant to R725, an indica rice variety with normal hulls. For bulked segregant analysis, the bulk of mutant plants was prepared by mixing equal amount of plant tissue from 10 twisted-hull plants and the bulk of normal plants was obtained by pooling equal amount tissue of 10 normal-hull plants. Two hundred and seven pairs of simple sequence repeat (SSR) primers, which are distributed on 12 rice chromosomes, were used for polymorphism analysis of the parents and the two bulks. The TWH locus was initially mapped close to the SSR marker RM526 on chromosome 2. Therefore, further mapping was performed using 50 pairs of SSR primers around the marker RM526. The TWH was delimited between the SSR markers RM14128 and RM208 on the long arm of chromosome 2 at the genetic distances of 1.4 cM and 2.7 cM, respectively. These results provide the foundation for further fine mapping, cloning and functional analysis of the TWH gene.     

电商平台主导下中小型饲料企业的供应链融资研究

由于固定资产较少和不健全的财务制度造成中小型饲料企业很难从金融机构中获取贷款,导致其规模扩张和发展受到了制约.随着互联网和大数据技术的发展,电商平台主导下的供应链融资模式为中小型饲料企业融资提供了新的途径.本文阐述了电商平台主导下供应链融资的优势和模式,并提出了相关政策建议,为缓解中小型饲料企业的融资问题提供一些参考.