全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17002篇 |
免费 | 957篇 |
国内免费 | 1690篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1566篇 |
农学 | 1653篇 |
基础科学 | 832篇 |
1832篇 | |
综合类 | 7117篇 |
农作物 | 1215篇 |
水产渔业 | 766篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 2766篇 |
园艺 | 1161篇 |
植物保护 | 741篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 57篇 |
2023年 | 210篇 |
2022年 | 491篇 |
2021年 | 560篇 |
2020年 | 527篇 |
2019年 | 542篇 |
2018年 | 387篇 |
2017年 | 589篇 |
2016年 | 528篇 |
2015年 | 709篇 |
2014年 | 749篇 |
2013年 | 975篇 |
2012年 | 1278篇 |
2011年 | 1375篇 |
2010年 | 1269篇 |
2009年 | 1113篇 |
2008年 | 1083篇 |
2007年 | 980篇 |
2006年 | 1036篇 |
2005年 | 849篇 |
2004年 | 490篇 |
2003年 | 522篇 |
2002年 | 676篇 |
2001年 | 572篇 |
2000年 | 489篇 |
1999年 | 309篇 |
1998年 | 205篇 |
1997年 | 181篇 |
1996年 | 139篇 |
1995年 | 130篇 |
1994年 | 127篇 |
1993年 | 96篇 |
1992年 | 92篇 |
1991年 | 81篇 |
1990年 | 62篇 |
1989年 | 63篇 |
1988年 | 34篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 3篇 |
1956年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
AIM and METHODS: To observe the effects of glucose-free and Mg2+-free in the extracellular fluid on the changes of [Ca 2+]i in the cerebro-cortical neurons damaged by 1mmol/L glutamate using laser confocal scanning microscope. RESULTS: Both frequency and amplitude of neuronal calcium oscillation induced by glutamate were lowered in glucose-free and Mg2+-free buffers. The basic [Ca2+]i concentration was lowered in the former case , but it was elevated in the latter case. CONCLUSION: Mg2+-free aggravates [Ca2+]i overload induced by 1mmol/L glutamate ,under certain conditions the glucose-free might resist damage role of glutamate and Mg2+-free. 相似文献
92.
AIM: To investigate the possible role of endothelin(ET-1) in asthma pathogenesis and the effect of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) on changes of ET-1. METHODS: Measuring the contents of endothelin-1(ET-1),atrial natriuretic factor(ANF),cGMP in plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of guinea pigs. RESULTS: The contents of ET-1, ANF and cGMP in asthma group were higher than that of the control group; There was a significant negative correlation between ET-1 and ANF( r=-0.638,P <0.05) in plasma of the asthma group, and a significantly negative correlation between ET-1 and ANF( r=-0.921,P <0.01) in BALF of the asthma group. There was a significantly positive correlation between ANF and cGMP( r=0.848,P <0.01) in plasma of the asthma group,and a significantly positive correlation between ANF and cGMP ( r=0.831,P <0.01) in BALF of the asthma group. The levels ET-1 in the asthma+rat ANF(rANF) group were lower than those in the asthma group,and the levels of cGMP in the asthma+rat ANF(rANF) group were higher than those in the asthma group after ceasing to infuse rANF for guinea pigs for 30 minutes.CONCLUSION: ET-1 might play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma.ANF might inhibit production of ET-1. 相似文献
93.
AIM: To evaluate the association between apolipoprotein E(apoE) gene polymorphism and sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHOD: A case-control study was undertaken detecting the polymorphism of apoE by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP).RESULTS:(1)The frequencies of 3/4 genotype and 4 al ele in AD were significant ly higher than that in age-matched controls(P<0.05).(2)The frequency of G/G genotype for apoE IE1 in AD was significantly higher than that in age-mat ched control(P<0.05).(3)The apoE 4 al ele was associated with a tripling of the risk for AD compared with no 4 allele(odd ratio 2.932, 95%CI 1.379~6.226);Homozygosity of the G allele in IE1 was associated with adoubling of the risk for AD compared with the G/C and C/C genotypes(odd rat io 2.223, 95%CI 1.075~4.599).However, the IE1 G al ele is also closely associated with apoE 4.When the sample was split on the basis of apo Egenotype, the associat ion between IE1 G/G genotype and AD was no longer statistically significant.CONCLUSION: ApoE ε4 was a risk factor of AD, and the apparent association between IE1 G/G and AD is a consequence of the association between the ε4 and IE1 G/G genotype. 相似文献
94.
An aggregation index (AI) to quantify spatial patterns of landscapes 总被引:43,自引:0,他引:43
There is often need to measure aggregation levels of spatial patterns within a single map class in landscape ecological studies. The contagion index (CI), shape index (SI), and probability of adjacency of the same class (Qi), all have certain limits when measuring aggregation of spatial patterns. We have developed an aggregation index (AI) that is class specific and independent of landscape composition. AI assumes that a class with the highest level of aggregation (AI =1) is comprised of pixels sharing the most possible edges. A class whose pixels share no edges (completely disaggregated) has the lowest level of aggregation (AI =0). AI is similar to SI and Qi, but it calculates aggregation more precisely than the latter two. We have evaluated the performance of AI under varied levels of (1) aggregation, (2) number of patches, (3) spatial resolutions, and (4) real species distribution maps at various spatial scales. AI was able to produce reasonable results under all these circumstances. Since it is class specific, it is more precise than CI, which measures overall landscape aggregation. Thus, AI provides a quantitative basis to correlate the spatial pattern of a class with a specific process. Since AI is a ratio variable, map units do not affect the calculation. It can be compared between classes from the same or different landscapes, or even the same classes from the same landscape under different resolutions. 相似文献
95.
在害虫发生初期减少农药防治次数能明显降低害虫发生后期的防治难度,5月底前收获的小白菜宜防治1次,在害虫发生盛期种植的小白菜,宜防治2次。 相似文献
96.
97.
文章从三个方面对如何提高中文社科纸质型(或印刷型)期刊利用率的管理进行实践探索,取得良好效果进行阐述。 相似文献
98.
茶园土壤锰的形态分布及其影响因素 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
茶树是富锰植物,饮茶是人体摄取锰的重要途径之一。研究茶园土壤锰的形态分布及其影响因素,对正确评价茶园土壤锰的生物有效性,调控茶叶中锰的含量,保护人类健康具有重要意义。通过对浙江、江苏和安徽13个自然茶园土壤采样,采用连续提取法将茶园土壤锰分为水溶态、交换态、碳酸盐结合态、有机结合态及残渣态,探讨了茶园土壤锰的含量、形态分布规律及其与土壤理化性质的关系。结果表明,不同茶园土壤锰含量有一定差异,随土壤pH升高和粘粒含量的增加,土壤锰全量显著增加;不同茶园土壤锰的形态分布规律略有差别。但总的规律是残渣态》交换态〉水溶态〉有机结合态〉碳酸盐结合态;茶园土壤锰的累积量对锰的各形态含量有不同程度的影响.除了水溶态和有机结合态外,交换态、碳酸盐结合态和残渣态锰均随土壤锰全量的增加而显著增加,特别是残渣态锰含量增加最明显;土壤pH、粘粒含量和阳离子交换量对茶园土壤锰的形态分布有不同程度的影响,而土壤pH是影响茶园土壤锰形态分布的重要因素。 相似文献
99.
建立了6自由度6-3-3并联机构逆运动学模型,基于刚体动力学牛顿-欧拉法推导出了该机构逆动力学方程组,并用矩阵QR分解方法求解了该动力学方程组,给出了逆动力学仿真程序开发思路并通过Matlab软件加以实现,通过空载和有载荷作用条件下的算例仿真和分析比较,验证了该动力学模型的正确性. 相似文献
100.