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61.
62.
近年来,浙江省局部地区国外松纯林受芽流脂病危害较为严重.通过定点现察、分离培养、光镜检查、电镜现察、微量元素测定和用硼砂防治罹病松树等方法,基本查清国外松芽流脂病在浙江省的发生情况,明确了国外松芽流脂病的3种症状顶芽枯死型、丛枝型和枯梢型.国外松芽流脂病是由于松树自身和土壤中的微量元素--有效硼含量不足引起的生理性病害.用喷洒3.0g@kg-1或5.0g@kg-1硼砂溶液防治该病效果显著,防治区病情指数与对照相比平均下降38.5,松树的年平均高生长量也比对照大14.8cm.表4参4 相似文献
63.
64.
We compared the results of the ACTH stimulation tests with measurements of alkaline phosphatase and serum cholesterol during Lysodren therapy in 23 dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism. The ACTH stimulation test proved to be a very sensitive parameter, by which the extent of Lysodren under- or overdosage could be reliably estimated. On the other hand, regulation of the individual Lysodren requirement was not possible by measuring AP and serum cholesterol only. However, it is highly probable that those two parameters can be used to evaluate the general state of metabolism, and they appear to be of prognostic value when greatly elevated. 相似文献
65.
输气管道水化物堵塞的预防和处理 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
阐述了输气管道内水化物的成因,特性及游离水的来源,并对其进行了分析,根据分析结果,给出了预测管道内水化物形成区域的方法,提出了三项预防水化物的措施,(1)施工阶段避免过多使用弯管,(2)投产前增加吹扫次数,彻底清除水,(3)运行初期定期注入抑制剂,指出对已形成水化物的管道段,可采取尽快降低运行压力,加热,注醇和放空等措施进行处理。 相似文献
66.
67.
如东县鸡腿病病因的调查研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对如东县40个养鸡户的鸡腿病进行了门诊与跟踪调查。从传染病、营养代谢病及饲养管理三个方面对发病原因进行了初步的探讨。结果表明:营养缺乏和代谢紊乱(特别是钙、磷)是该县鸡腿病的主要原因,传染性腿病如疑似病毒性关节炎、禽脑脊髓炎、葡萄球菌性关节炎等也不容忽视。 相似文献
68.
应用热脉冲技术对小美旱杨耗水量的研究 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:10
应用热脉冲对河套灌区农田防护小美旱杨(Populus popular’s)日蒸腾耗水量进行了研究。结果表明:在正常生长状态下,小美旱杨的日蒸腾耗水量变化曲线呈宽峰状,随着林龄增加,日蒸腾耗水量逐渐增加,在不同水分条件下,灌水时日蒸腾耗水量:萌生苗日蒸腾耗水量大于扦插日蒸腾耗水量。 相似文献
69.
The technique of cystocentesis in dogs and cats was studied. The indications and contraindications of this method are discussed, using illustrations. 相似文献
70.
G Breves R Zitnan B Schr?der C Winckler H Hagemeister K Failing J Voigt 《Archives of Animal Nutrition》2002,56(5):371-377
In a previous study we found a positive correlation between early weaning in calves and morphological parameters which were indicative of ruminal development, i.e. the length and width of the papillae. The objective of the present study was to determine to what extent this observation could be reflected by modulations of absorptive and secretory functions of the rumen mucosa. For this purpose the short-circuit currents (Isc) as a measure of electrogenic net ion fluxes and the transepithelial conductances (G(T)) as a measure of the overall tissue permeability were measured in vitro applying the Ussing-chamber technique. Simultaneously, the unidirectional flux rates of sodium and chloride across rumen wall epithelia were determined in the absence of electrochemical gradients. Under these conditions, significant positive net flux rates (Jnet) clearly indicate active mechanisms for electrolyte absorption. For the experiments 12 male Holstein calves 7 d of age were assigned to three groups of 4 animals each: milk group (I, slaughtered after 6 weeks of age), late weaning group (II, slaughtered after 9 weeks of age) and early weaning group (II, weaned after 6 weeks of age and slaughtered after 9 weeks of age). Whereas G(T) values remained unaffected by different age and feeding, Isc values were significantly affected by early weaning but were not influenced by age. Irrespective of weaning time active absorption of Na+ tended to be higher by about 60% in 9 weeks old animals. Active absorption of chloride was significantly increased in milk fed 9 weeke old calves and this effect was further stimulated by early weaning. In conclusion, the data show an increasing active Na+ absorption with age in calf rumen that could not be influenced by early weaning. Similarly, active Cl- absorption was initially increased during postnatal development and this effect could be stimulated further by early weaning. 相似文献