全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1646篇 |
免费 | 122篇 |
国内免费 | 156篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 146篇 |
农学 | 147篇 |
基础科学 | 112篇 |
245篇 | |
综合类 | 643篇 |
农作物 | 85篇 |
水产渔业 | 136篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 252篇 |
园艺 | 51篇 |
植物保护 | 107篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 24篇 |
2022年 | 56篇 |
2021年 | 93篇 |
2020年 | 77篇 |
2019年 | 80篇 |
2018年 | 68篇 |
2017年 | 81篇 |
2016年 | 57篇 |
2015年 | 66篇 |
2014年 | 73篇 |
2013年 | 106篇 |
2012年 | 106篇 |
2011年 | 100篇 |
2010年 | 75篇 |
2009年 | 89篇 |
2008年 | 100篇 |
2007年 | 88篇 |
2006年 | 90篇 |
2005年 | 77篇 |
2004年 | 32篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 28篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 39篇 |
1998年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 30篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 29篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 4篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
1932年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1924条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
A-Tai Truong Sedat Sevin Seonmi Kim Mi-Sun Yoo Yun Sang Cho Byoungsu Yoon 《Journal of veterinary science (Suw?n-si, Korea)》2021,22(3)
BackgroundThe microsporidian parasite Nosema ceranae is a global problem in honeybee populations and is known to cause winter mortality. A sensitive and rapid tool for stable quantitative detection is necessary to establish further research related to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of this pathogen.ObjectivesThe present study aimed to develop a quantitative method that incorporates ultra-rapid real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (UR-qPCR) for the rapid enumeration of N. ceranae in infected bees.MethodsA procedure for UR-qPCR detection of N. ceranae was developed, and the advantages of molecular detection were evaluated in comparison with microscopic enumeration.ResultsUR-qPCR was more sensitive than microscopic enumeration for detecting two copies of N. ceranae DNA and 24 spores per bee. Meanwhile, the limit of detection by microscopy was 2.40 × 104 spores/bee, and the stable detection level was ≥ 2.40 × 105 spores/bee. The results of N. ceranae calculations from the infected honeybees and purified spores by UR-qPCR showed that the DNA copy number was approximately 8-fold higher than the spore count. Additionally, honeybees infected with N. ceranae with 2.74 × 104 copies of N. ceranae DNA were incapable of detection by microscopy. The results of quantitative analysis using UR-qPCR were accomplished within 20 min.ConclusionsUR-qPCR is expected to be the most rapid molecular method for Nosema detection and has been developed for diagnosing nosemosis at low levels of infection. 相似文献
22.
Hyunseok Kim Min Jang Chi Won Shin Hyungjoo Han Jeesoo Cha Inhyung Lee Won-gyun Son 《Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia》2021,48(1):92-100
ObjectiveTo describe an approach for ethmoidal nerve block (EBLOCK) and to compare the effects of a maxillary nerve block (MBLOCK), EBLOCK and their combination (M-EBLOCK) on heart rate (HR), systolic (SAP), mean (MAP), diastolic (DAP) arterial pressures and respiratory rate (fR) during nasal stimulation in dogs.Study designProspective, blinded, randomized, crossover placebo-controlled study.AnimalsBeagle dogs (five cadavers, nine live dogs), with a median (interquartile range) weight of 10.5 (10.3–11.0) kg.MethodsThe accuracy of iohexol injections (each 1 mL) at the maxillary and ethmoidal foramina in cadavers was evaluated using computed tomography. Then, anesthetized dogs were administered four bilateral treatments separated by 1 week, saline or 2% lidocaine 1 mL per injection: injections of saline at the maxillary and ethmoidal foramina (Control), injections of lidocaine at the maxillary foramina and saline at the ethmoidal foramina (MBLOCK), injections of saline at the maxillary foramina and lidocaine at the ethmoidal foramina (EBLOCK) and injections of lidocaine at all foramina (M-EBLOCK). The ventral nasal meatus was bilaterally stimulated using cotton swabs, and HR, SAP, MAP, DAP and fR were continuously recorded. Values for each variable were compared before and after stimulation using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Changes in variables among treatments were analyzed using Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests (p ≤ 0.05).ResultsComputed tomography revealed iohexol distribution around the openings of the target foramina in all cadavers. In living dogs, HR, SAP, MAP, DAP and fR significantly increased after stimulation within each treatment (p < 0.03). Physiologic responses were significantly attenuated, but not absent, in the M-EBLOCK [HR (p = 0.019), SAP, MAP, DAP and fR (all p ≤ 0.001)] compared with those in the Control.Conclusions and clinical relevanceConcurrent injections of lidocaine at the maxillary and ethmoidal foramina attenuated HR, arterial pressure and fR responses to nasal stimulation in Beagle dogs. 相似文献
23.
试验旨在通过新型莫西菌素(moxidectin,MOX)浇泼剂对羊的驱虫试验,评价MOX浇泼剂对羊蜱蝇和消化道线虫的临床药效。将150只阿勒泰羊经产母羊随机分为6组,每组25只,分别为不用药对照组、螨净药浴组、MOX注射组和MOX低(0.05 mL/(kg·BW))、中(0.1 mL/(kg·BW))和高(0.2 mL/(kg·BW))剂量浇泼组,试验期为1周。试验第1天按前述分组中方法和剂量驱虫1次。观察受试动物临床表现,测定给药前1天和给药后第7天体温、脉搏和呼吸(TPR),血液生理、生化和尿常规指标;测定羊蜱蝇减虫率、治愈率。采取粪样测定消化道线虫每克粪中虫卵个数(EPG)减少率及转阴率。结果显示,与不用药对照组相比,给药后第7天各驱虫组TPR、血液生理、生化及尿常规指标均无显著差异(P>0.05)。螨净药浴组羊蜱蝇减虫率为43.7%,而MOX注射组及MOX低、中、高剂量浇泼组均为100%。螨净药浴组治愈率为13.0%,而MOX注射组及MOX低、中、高剂量浇泼组均为100%;与不用药对照组相比,螨净药浴组消化道线虫卵减少率为0,而MOX注射组及MOX低、中、高剂量浇泼组分别为91.6%、93.1%、94.9%和97.8%。螨净药浴组虫卵转阴率为0,而MOX注射组及MOX低、中、高剂量浇泼组分别为77.0%、69.2%、69.2%和84.6%。本试验结果表明,新型MOX浇泼剂对体外寄生虫和消化道线虫均有显著疗效,且优于螨净药浴,与MOX注射剂等效。实践应用中最适MOX浇泼剂量推荐为0.05 mL/(kg·BW)(即0.25 mg/(kg·BW))。 相似文献
24.
研究旨在探讨单宁酸对猪卵母细胞体外成熟质量及其胚胎发育能力的影响。在猪卵丘卵母细胞复合体(COCs)体外成熟培养液中添加不同浓度(0、1、10、100 μg/mL)单宁酸培养42 h后,检测COCs的扩散程度和卵丘细胞扩散指数,统计COCs的体外成熟率,检测成熟卵母细胞内谷胱甘肽(glutathione,GSH)、活性氧(reactive oxygen species,ROS)和生长分化因子9(growth differentiation factor 9,GDF9)的水平,并统计孤雌激活及体外受精胚胎48和168 h的卵裂率、囊胚率及囊胚总细胞数。结果显示,与对照组相比,10 μg/mL单宁酸组卵丘细胞扩散指数显著提高(P<0.05),100 μg/mL单宁酸组显著降低(P<0.05);1和10 μg/mL单宁酸组卵母细胞成熟率差异不显著(P>0.05),100 μg/mL单宁酸组卵母细胞成熟率显著降低(P<0.05);1和10 μg/mL单宁酸组GSH和GDF9水平显著提高(P<0.05),ROS水平显著降低(P<0.05)。孤雌胚胎和体外受精胚胎发育能力结果显示,与对照组相比,各单宁酸组卵裂率差异不显著(P>0.05),10 μg/mL单宁酸组孤雌胚胎囊胚率及体外受精胚胎囊胚率显著提高(P<0.05),100 μg/mL单宁酸组孤雌胚胎囊胚细胞数及体外受精胚胎囊胚细胞数均显著低于其他各组(P<0.05)。以上结果表明,10 μg/mL单宁酸可通过提高卵丘细胞扩散能力及GSH和GDF9水平、降低卵母细胞内ROS水平,改善猪卵母细胞成熟质量,提高孤雌胚胎及体外受精胚胎的发育能力。 相似文献
25.
Xenotransfusion of anemic cats with blood compatibility issues: pre‐ and posttransfusion laboratory diagnostic and crossmatching studies
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
26.
Son Truong NGUYEN Masaharu MOTOKAWA Tatsuo OSHIDA Hideki ENDO 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2016,78(2):187-198
Southeast Asia is a region of high biodiversity, containing species of plants and animals that are yet to be
discovered. In this region, bats of the subfamily Kerivoulinae are widespread and diverse with six species
recorded in Vietnam. However, the taxonomy of the Kerivoulinae in Asia is complicated. In our study, we used
diagnostic characters and multivariate analysis to determine morphological differences between the genera
Kerivoula and Phoniscus. We showed that the two genera are distinguishable
by the size of second upper incisors, the shape of skull, nasal sinus, canines, second upper and lower
premolars. In addition, the two genera can be osteometrically separated by measurements of the braincase
height, interorbital width and shape of anterior palatal emargination. Our data clearly revealed the
morphological variations in the skull shape of Kerivoula hardwickii in Vietnam. This suggests
a possible separation into three morphotypes, representing cryptic species supported by statistical
differences with wide variation in skull shape, size and teeth. These results demonstrated Kerivoula
hardwickii can be separated three subspecies, and the result will serve as the basis for the future
assessment and classification of this group in Southeast Asia. 相似文献
27.
28.
29.
巴戟枯萎病的病原菌鉴定 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
巴戟枯萎病是一种毁灭性的病害,且前在广东省高要县发生严要.经病原菌分离培养、形态特征观察和致病性测定等试验结果表明,它由尖镰孢霉内的一个新的专化型(Fusarium oxysporum Schl f.sp.morindae Chi et Shi f.sp.nov.)为害所致.病菌可通过土壤和插条传播.据初步研究表明,用50%多菌灵可湿性粉刺1000倍浸泡液插条12—24小时可防治带菌,值得继续试验. 相似文献
30.
本文报告了三明市区家鼠寄生革螨的种类、组成、季节消长情况。观察一周年,共捕鼠711只,带螨鼠143只,带螨率为20.11%,检集革螨871只,鼠革蛲指数为1.23只/鼠,鉴定为3属4种即毒厉螨、纳氏厉螨、柏氏禽刺螨和鼠颚毛厉螨;毒厉螨为优势种,占81.86%,平均螨指数为1.00只/鼠,各宿主动物间带情况存在差异。以褐家鼠最高,达37.20%,螨指数为2.72只/鼠,革螨常年活动,以4-6月、83 相似文献