Landscape Patterns and Dynamics in Shanhaiguan Forest Farm,Hebei Province

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Response of Spring Phenology of Main Gymnosperm to Climate Change in Harbin City Proper

Global climate change has caused phenology change of vegetation.This is especially obvious in urban area.This paper reveals response mechanism of spring phenology of main gymnosperm in Harbin City proper to climate change based on relationship study between two typical phenophases(beginning of bud burst and beginning of leaf expansion) of Korean pine(Pinus koraiensis),Koyama spruce(Picea koraiensis Nakai),needle fir(Abies nephrolepis) and Pinus sylvestnis var.mongolica Litv.and the temperature of every ten ...     

SEASONAL RHYTHM OF ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS——THE CALAMAGROSTIS ANGUSTIFOLIAGRASSLAND IN SANJIANG PLAIN

In this paper,the seasonal rhythms of the above grassland biomass of the two maintypes of the Calamagrostis anguslifolia graaslands,the Calamagrostis angustifolia meadow and theCalamagrostis angustifolia + carex schmiudilii swamp meadow,were reported.The simulation tech-niquc was employed to described the dynamic process.In the end,the absolute growth rate and therelative growth rate of aboveground biomass of the two communities were approached in the lightof the growth analysis method.     

北京地区油松侧柏混交林树种间营养交互作用的矢量竞争分析(英文)

矢量竞争分析法是一种用于评价存在相同资源竞争的两种植物种之间的生长和营养交互作用的图形分析方法 .它基于矢量分析和线性分析 ,将代表生物量和营养吸收值的参数相对于无种间竞争的对照在一个两维的坐标系内表达为矢量并进行定位比较 .应用该方法对北京西山地区的 4 4年生人工混交林中油松和侧柏树种间生长和营养 (N ,P和K)吸收状况进行了比较和分析 .研究表明虽然混交有利于侧柏生物量的相对增加 ,但伴随有植物体内营养元素的相对亏缺 .相反 ,混交对油松生物量和高、径生长的抑制作用却伴随有营养元素吸收相对过剩 .以上结果表明矢量竞争分析可用于正确地揭示混交林树种之间营养交互作用     

奥运的规则意识

2008年8月8日晚8时,一场伟大的奥林匹克盛典在北京拉开了华彩的帷幕。采自希腊奥林匹亚的圣火,途经各大洲,最终在具有现代气息的鸟巢激情燃起。中国百年奥运梦想在这一刻得以实现。     

Introduction of Action Plan of Forestry Sustainable Development of Qinzhou-Fangchenggang area, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China

Guanngxi Autonomous Region is an important tropical forestry region in south of China. The main purpose of this research supported by FAO is to generate action plan for sustainable forestry development of this region. Through two-year broad and deep investigation, the programme of the action plant has been made, which includes 12 fields, 38 projects, with duration of 5 years.     

Electrophysiological and Behavioral Responses of Adult Anoplophom glabripennis (Motschulsky) to Volatile Components of Host-Plant

Electrophysiological and behavioral responses of adult A. glabripennis (Motsch.) to volatiles from ashleaf maple (Acer negundo L.) were investigated to identify semiochemicals involved in host location. Measurable electroantennogram (BAG) responses were elicited to all compounds tested, the most effective antennal stimulants were trans-2-hexen-1-al,decyl aldehyde and trans-2-hexenl-ol.These profiles were similar between males and females. In Y-tube olfactometer bioassays, above three compounds with certain concentration, trans-2-hexen-l-al (1%), trans-2-hexen-l-ol (1%) and decyl aldehyde (10%), were significantly attractive to the adults in laboratory. The results show that either BAG or olfactory responding to a particular volatile compound are markedly influenced by the concentration.     

粉单竹纸浆材材性的地理变异及产地选择

以广东、广西和海南3个省(区)8个产地的粉单竹群体3年生竹秆为研究材料,对其纤维形态、化学成分等纸浆材性指标进行测定,采用方差分析和相关分析方法对上述竹材性状进行遗传变异分析,以揭示粉单竹材性的地理遗传变异规律.结果表明: (1)粉单竹的纤维长度、纤维素和1%NaOH抽出物含鼍在产地间存在极显著或显著差异.纤维长度及纤维长宽比呈现纬度上从南到北(海拔上从低到高)逐渐减小的地理变异模式;(2)纤维素和纤维长度的遗传力分别为O.71和O.84;1%NaOH抽出物遗传力为0.54;木素和纤维长宽比的遗传力分别为O.38和O.13; (3)性状间相关分析表明,竹材产量与1%NaOH抽出物和苯醇抽出物呈显著负相关,与纤维素含量呈显著IE相关;纤维形态与生长、产量指标关系密切;最后,通过主成分分析进行联合选择,初步选出材性质量好、生长旺盛、竹材产量高的广东怀集、广东信宜和广西桂林3个优良纸浆材产地.     

Human responses to flower fragrance of Lilium ‘Siberia’ and Rosa ‘Escimo’

The objective of our study was to lay a foundation for the effect of flower fragrance on human emotions and to provide a theory for the choice of indoor plants and the improvement of the olfactory environment. Specifically, our purpose was to study human physiological responses to flower fragrance of Lilium ‘Siberia’ and Rosa ‘Escimo’. The participants were 31 college students. Blood pressure, pulse rate, finger temperature (FT) and galvanic skin response (GSR) were measured. The results show that the fragr...     

Overview of Wood-based Panel Industry in China

The production of wood-based panel was presented firstly in this paper. Some features of China’s wood-based panel industry were reviewed, including production bases, raw materials and main markets of wood-based panel. In addition, the trade flow of wood-based panel was described in the end.