《图书馆学研究》学术影响力分析

根据文献计量学方法,利用＂中国知识基础设施工程＂（CNKI）资源,从载文量、下载量、各年被引量、影响因子等指标对《图书馆学研究》进行了统计分析,研究了其在图书情报领域中的地位和学术影响力。     

In vitro inhibitory effect of CD8+ cells from patients with aplastic anemia on normal CFU-Mk growth is blocked by cimetidine

AIM: To investigate the effect of CD8+ cells from aplastic anemia (AA) patients and its histamine type II (H2) receptors on the growth of normal CFU-Mk. METHODS: The effects of CD8+ cells and/or cimetidine, on normal human CFU-Mk growth were studied by using CFU-Mk assay. RESULTS: The CD8+ cells from the perpheral blood of AA patients significantly suppressed the growth of normal allogeneic CFU-Mk. This inhibitory effect was blocked by cimetidine at concentration of 1.0×10-5 mol/L. 1.0×10-5 mol/L cimitidine alone didn't inhibit the growth of normal CFU-Mk. CONCLUSION: H2 receptor antagonist cimitidine abolishes the suppressive effect of AA patients CD8+ cells on the growth of normal CFU-Mk.     

秃杉种质资源迁地保存育苗技术研究

总结研究了13a来在地处亚热带在江苏省宁镇丘陵地区引种原产云贵高原、鄂西山地的珍稀树种秃杉获得在播种育苗与无性繁殖技术成果。该项 成果认为采用氧化剂消毒浸种侵芽,适时防治幼苗猝倒病,适度遮荫保湿,当年冬季防寒保苗等组装技术,可使每公斤种子产秃杉合格苗2．20万－5．60万株,1年生苗安全越冬;采用砻糠灰作基质,用KMnO4液浸条,在秋冬季扦插,生根率达41．3％－54．4％;用电子叶间隙喷雾,以珍珠岩作基质,或在日光温室内用塑料薄膜封闭保温,用KMnO4液浸条等技术,可使插条生根率达72．6％和76．1％。     

Effect of simvastatin on expression of integrin-linked kinase and renal tubulointerstitium injury in rats induced by high fat diet

AIM: To explore the effect of simvastatin on expression of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) and the injury of renal tubulointerstitium in the rats induced by high fat diet. METHODS: Fifty-four 6-8 week-old female Wistar rats were randomly assigned to the following three groups: high fat diet group, simvastatin group (rats were fed with high fat diet plus 10 mg·kg-1·d-1 simvastatin) and control group. Six rats in each group were sacrificed at 4th week, 10th week, and the others at 20th week. The injury of renal tubulointerstitium was observed under microscope with HE staining and the expression of renal ILK was determined by Western blotting analysis and immunohistochemistry. Levels of total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in serum were measured by enzymatic colormetric methods. RESULTS: The serum TC and TG levels and the expression of renal ILK significantly increased in both high-fat diet group and simvastatin group, compared to control group at 4th week, reaching a maximum at 20th week (P<0.01). Tubulointerstitium injuries including vacuolar degeneration, syncytial change, clody swelling, necrosis and atrophy of renal tubular epithelial cells, thinning of tubal wall, lumens compensational expansion or even abolition, and inflammatory cell infiltration, interstitial fibrosis were found in both high fat diet group and simvastatin group, compared to control group at 4th week, worsened to a maximum at 20th week. However, all of these ameliorated in simvastatin group, compared to high fat diet group at each time point. CONCLUSION: The results indicate that high-fat diet induces significant lesion of renal tubulointerstitium and increased expression of renal ILK. Simvastatin may play an important role in protecting against tubulointerstitium injury induced by hyperlipoidemia by down-regulating the expression of renal ILK.     

试论生态公益林的可持续经营

生态公益林的可持续经营是科学合理经营和管理生态公益林资源的惟一选择。文章就如何开展生态公益林的可持续经营进行了阐述。并从系统经营和分类经营2方面指出了生态公益林可持续经营的途径。     

山西省晋中区域高粱蚜虫种群演变消长原因探析

根据近十多年来对晋中区域高粱蚜虫、天敌的发生消长资料以及结合气象同期资料结果分析,高粱蚜虫种群演变、发生程度、危害历期不仅与温度、湿度、降雨和天敌数量有直接关系,引发高粱蚜种群演变还与作物布局和高粱种植面积有着密切的关系。     

严寒地区高性能混凝土抗冲磨试验研究

为了满足严寒地区水利工程的抗冲磨要求,开展了掺加引气剂、HF抗冲磨剂等外加剂,研究了水胶比、粉煤灰掺量、HF抗冲磨剂掺量对高性能混凝土抗冲磨性能的影响,以期为今后的类似工程提供一定的参考价值。研究表明：粉煤灰掺量在15%～25%时,高性能混凝土的抗冲磨强度变化趋势是先升后降,说明掺入适量的粉煤灰是可以提高抗冲磨强度的;HF抗冲磨剂能显著提高高性能混凝土的抗冲磨性能,但掺量并不是越大越好,有一个最优掺量;混凝土的抗冲磨强度随着水胶比的降低而增大,但水胶比若过小,则抗冲磨强度反而会降低。     

乌鲁木齐大气降水稳定同位素与水汽来源关系研究

利用GNIP（Global of Isotope in Precipitation）乌鲁木齐站点1986-2003年大气降水稳定同位素资料和美国国家环境保护委员会/国家大气研究中心（NCEP/NCAR）再分析资料,通过研究乌鲁木齐地区17年（1986-2003）大气降水的氢、氧稳定同位素组成,提出了局地大气降水线方程为...     

一类具有HollingII型功能性反应的捕食者-食饵系统正周期解的存在性

研究了一类具HollingII型功能性反应的捕食者一食饵系统非平凡周期解的存在性,其中捕食者种群具有密度制约,食饵种群服从Hallam增长,得到了存在正周期解的充分性条件．     

黄杨叶色特性初步研究

通过对3个黄杨品种(大叶黄杨、金心黄杨、金边黄杨)的叶绿素、类胡萝卜素、花色苷进行测定和分析,认为金心黄杨和金边黄杨的黄色部分不是由类胡萝卜素的绝对含量增加或类胡萝卜素与叶绿素比值的提高形成的,而是由于黄色部分总色素特别是叶绿素含量降低而造成的。