羊肺脏铸型标本的制作方法

用不同颜色的塑胶液灌注于羊肺脏的支气管动脉、肺干、肺静脉及气管中,待定型后,经过浓度为30%的盐酸腐蚀,自来水冲洗及人工修整等过程,制作出不同类型的羊肺脏铸型标本.在腐蚀过程中,肺组织部分被腐蚀掉,灌注的塑胶液以血管、气管、支气管及肺泡的原形状显露出来.从而制作出既保持肺脏原有的形态,又可以清楚地观察到肺的呼吸道系统、小循环系统及肺自身营养血管系统立体构筑的美观、真实的肺脏气管和血管铸型标本.为教学、科研及临床实践提供了直观的解剖形态学依据.     

适应新农村建设推广先进适用农业机械

上杭县白砂镇位于上杭县区域的中心,总面积196平方公里,耕地面积2.28万亩,山林面积20.6万亩,是个典型的农业乡镇。改革开放以来,我镇为发展农村经济,增加农民收入,进行了较大规模的农业产业结构调整,大力发展优质稻米、烤烟、食用菌等优质、高效产业;加强了农业基础设施建设,实     

密集式机械化烤房的推广启示

上杭县位于福建省西南部,土地总面积428.99万亩;属亚热带气候,经济作物以烤烟、反季节蔬菜为主.龙岩地区是全国烟叶种植最适宜区之一,历史上以永定为代表的闽西烤烟以其清香风格驰名全国.烤烟是上杭县农村重要的经济作物.烤烟生产已成为全县部分农村和农民的重要收入来源和一些贫困地区脱贫致富的重要途径.     

网箱养殖黄颡鱼

网箱制作：网箱平面以15平方米为宜，网箱上口加网片盖住，中央或边上留一个小口作为投饵的窗口。箱体可制成框架浮动式或担架浮定式。箱体高出水面30厘米，网目大小以投喂的饵料鱼不能逃出为宜。     

北方稻区区域试验品种米质研究

随着生产的发展,人民生活水平的提高以及稻米逐步进入商品市场,人们对米质的要来越来越高。因此,稻米的品质将逐步成为品种评价重要的指标之一。本文以1986～1991年我国北方稻区区试品种为材料,根据湖北农科院测试中心和中国水稻所分析测定的数据,对我国近年来北方稻区水稻新品种的米质进行研究,为水稻区试中的品种评价和品质育种工作提供参考。     

我国西北部地区发展养蜂的思路和前景

(续 2 0 0 1年第 2期 )　　四、阻碍西北各省 (区 )养蜂业发展的因素新中国成立后 ,我国西北各省 (区 )养蜂业也有不同程度的发展 ,但大量资源未能得到充分利用 ,总体水平滞后于东、中部各省 (市 ) ,究其原因 ,有以下几点 :1、由于地域和历史原因 ,西北部农业与内地存在差距 ,改革开放以来 ,这一差距更加拉大 ,在这一大环境下 ,养蜂业不可能“一枝独秀”优先发展 ;2、西北部地区交通不便 ,信息闭塞 ,总体文化总体水平相对较低 ,而养好蜂需要从业人员有一定的文化 ,这在某种程度上妨碍了西北农牧民涉足养蜂业。3、由于长期贫困 ,西北各省区 ,…     

苹果轮纹病的发生与防治

1发病规律 苹果轮纹病的流行与否,在不同年份、不同地区差异很大,影响因素也多,但气候条件是关键因素。果实生长前期,降水次数多,病菌孢子散发多,感染也多,若成熟期再遇上高温干旱,轮纹病便发病严重,反之则轻。苹果轮纹病是弱寄生菌,植株衰弱则易染病,果园管理粗放、挂果过量、偏施氮肥、肥水不足,     

保护地茄子嫁接育苗技术

茄子是我市普遍种植的一种蔬菜,进入九十年代后,我市小拱棚、大棚保护地栽培迅速发展,全市总面积已达5333公顷,有的乡镇、村庄已形成规模,进行专业化生产,经济、社会效益十分显著。随着种植年限增加和规模扩大,茄子黄萎病为害逐年加重,特别是规模大的老区和保护地尤为明显．已成为影响我市茄子生产的重要问题。在目前防治茄子黄萎病的方法中,以嫁接育苗防治效果较为理想。为此我市自1997年以来,进行了大量的试验与探索,初步筛选出了对路的砧木品种及配套的嫁接育苗技术,近几年全市推广近667公顷,均表现抗病、抗寒、长势强、产…     

不同光照处理下外施营养液和激素对万圣节法师叶色变化的影响[1]

To study the effects of light, external nutrition, and hormones on the color changes of Aeonium aeonium "Halloween" leaves. In this study, the 1-year-old stem cuttings of the Aeonium aeonium "Halloween" were used as materials. The leaves were sprayed with 25mg/L methyl jasmonic acid, 3‰ potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1‰ calcium magnesium boron mixture for two consecutive times, with an interval of 3 days. The experiment consisted of CK (water control), LS, DS (dark culture for 1 week). After 1 week of treatment, the leaf color parameters and anthocyanin pigment content were measured every 7 days for 6 consecutive weeks. The results showed that the treatment time and method had a significant impact on the leaf color parameters. In terms of brightness value L, as the treatment time extended, all three treatments showed an upward downward upward trend. Among them, the highest value was reached after 2 weeks of treatment, gradually decreased after 3 weeks, and sharply increased again after 6 weeks; In terms of red green saturation a value, after 2-4 weeks of treatment, both LS and DS treatments were significantly higher than CK, and the effect significantly decreased after 5 weeks; Light has a significant impact on a value, with DS treatment showing a significant decrease in a value after one week of shading, and a sharp increase after re lighting; In terms of the b value of yellow and blue saturation, the change in CK value is relatively small with the extension of treatment time, while the fluctuation in LS and DS treatment is significant; In terms of color saturation c value, DS treatment significantly increased with the prolongation of treatment time, and there was no significant change in LS and CK treatment within 1-3 weeks. After 3 weeks of treatment, there was no significant difference between the three treatments; With the extension of treatment time, the anthocyanin content of each treatment showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. After 2-3 weeks of treatment, the anthocyanin content was higher, and gradually decreased after 4 weeks of treatment; Correlation analysis shows that anthocyanin content is highly significantly positively correlated with a and c values, and anthocyanin content is a key factor in the red color of Aeonium aeonium "Halloween".