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近些年来,由于农机运行环境的复杂化程度提高,农机设计对技术的要求也越来越高。农机设计制造之前,很难根据具体的操作环境进行科学评估,因此,需要借助计算机对机械部件运动方案的仿真,不仅能缩短农机研发周期,还可适应农机用户多样化的市场需求。基于此,笔者将从介绍仿真技术对农机设计的重要意义出发,结合仿真技术在农业机械设计中的优点分析,并以1GT-210型植被破碎机减速箱盖设计为例,研究MDT仿真软件在农机三维造型设计中的应用,最后对仿真技术在农机设计应用前景进行展望。 相似文献
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通过研究智能制造中数控加工和仿真技术,优化智能农机零部件加工过程中的智能制造过程。研究针对柴油机复杂零部件的数控加工和仿真,对套筒件抗拉强度、使用年限进行了简要分析,对套筒件构型、规格尺寸作出了优化设计。 相似文献
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农机的质量直接影响农业生活生产活动的效率和质量,随着我国农业产业结构的转型,农机在我国农业生产体系中占据的地位越来越重要.文章主要对农机制造企业制造控制系统的构成以及设计和实现进行了全面细致的分析. 相似文献
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近年来,为了提高农机产品的研发速度,提高产品的设计质量,农机产品的数字化设计被应用到了产品的研发过程中,并出现了农机数字化工厂.在农机数字化设计过程中,协同区块化分工不仅可提高设计效率,还可以降低设计成本,对提升农机新产品的设计能力具有重要的意义.为此,在农机数字化设计平台上引入了创业孵化区块链模型,并以播种机的区块化... 相似文献
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为了提高农机产品的设计效率和水平,将虚拟仿真和交互展示技术引入到了农机产品的设计制造和展示过程中,通过农机建模、虚拟环境创建和网络发布构建了农机展示系统,有效提高了农机的展示和交流交互效果.在交互展示系统的设计上,采用3 Ds MAX软件创建了农机的三维模型,并在Unity 3 D软件中进行了解析,最后利用Web 3 ... 相似文献
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《Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research》1998,69(3):249-254
A model to represent the discolouration of dried powder of carrots as a function of temperature was developed. Two types of carrots, Asian and European, containing large amount of lycopene and β-carotene, respectively, were tested. The dried powder was stored under an atmosphere with O2and at three different temperatures, 5,20 and 35°C. The surface colour of the powder was monitored during storage by a Hunter colour ratioa/b. In the proposed model, the rate of oxidation was assumed to be represented by the product of the fraction of concentration of oxidized pigment at arbitrary time and a specific rate of oxidation of pigment. The rate parameters in the proposed model were calculated by fitting the experimental data with smooth curves by trial and error at the end of the induction period but before discolouration took place. The frequency constant and activation energy, expressing the temperature dependence of the rate parameters, were expressed by the Arrhenius relation. The simulation results of a Hunter colour ratioa/bof dried powder at 25°C showed good agreement with the experimental data, suggesting that the proposed model was effective for the prediction of discolouration of dried powder of both types of carrot. The use of the induction period in the manner described may enable the shelf life of dried powder to be predicted. 相似文献
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感官检验棉花的品级,这是农村常见的一种检测手段.它的一个主要特点就是存在不确定性.这是由于检验员的品级检验水平存在一定的差异,其中有很多因素制约着检验的结果.文章对影响感官检验结果的因素进行了系统的分析. 相似文献
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从灾害经济学的角度探讨了城镇供水优化调度的必要性和可能性,认为在缺水不可避免的情况下,对供水进行优化调度可以减小缺水带来的损失,产生较好的减灾效益,特别是可以大大减小严重干旱的灾害效应。并根据水资源的特性,提出了缺水损失的计算模式以及优化调度的原则和方法。 相似文献
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The fractional outflow rate of water from the rumen, measured as the rate of disappearance of the chromium complex of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, was related to a number of dietary factors. A multiple regression equation was derived which expressed fractional outflow rate as a function of the intakes of dry matter, ash, acid-detergent fibre and crude protein.The data analysed consisted of 243 observations for sheep on 59 diets, including forage, concentrate and mixed diets. The ranges covered by the data were: fractional outflow rate 0.7–3.6 day?1; dry matter intake 560–1400g/day; ash 4–30%, acid-detergent fibre 7–41%, crude protein 5–26 % of dry matter; there were no observations for sheep of less than 34 kg liveweight.The equation accounted for 56·3 % of the total variance. Between-sheep variance could not be calculated for the whole of the data but was undoubtedly substantial since, for a sixth of the data, it was known to account for 38 % of the total variance. 相似文献