On Government Purchasing Behavior to Public Construction Project

With China's joining the WTO, the demands for globalization of economy make it necessary to bring public construction projects into government purchasing domain. In this paper, starting with the features of government purchasing for the project, its necessity is analyzed and some countermeasures are put forward from the government position. It is meaningful undoubtedly for China to join WTO and open the government purchasing market.     

中国线辣椒产业发展的思路与对策

线辣椒作为制干辣椒的一个重要类型,在中国年种植约43.3万hm2,它不仅可以满足国内市场的需求,而且在国际市场上也有较强的竞争实力。加入WTO后,随着经济全球化的推进,中国线辣椒产业将面临若干挑战,如老基地的污染引起残留超标进而面临“绿色壁垒”;品种相对单一且更新换代速度滞后于生产发展的要求;某些发展中的辣椒生产大国的崛起等。针对上述挑战,加强新品种选育及育种方法研究,加强综合生产技术研究并建立绿色生产基地,发展加工品以逐步取代辣椒干的直接出口,在WTO规则范围内调整相关政策并加强“绿色补贴”,这些措施及对策的综合应用将推动中国线辣椒产业健康持续发展并继续保持在国际市场上的竞争优势。     

关于秦皇岛市农业结构调整的思考

农业结构调整是实现农业增产、农民增收的重要途径。为了正确指导加入WTO后秦皇岛市农业结构的有效调整,通过对秦皇岛市农业生产现状的具体分析,指出了秦皇岛市农业结构调整的重点发展方向:(1)调整粮食生产布局,发展优势特色粮食品种;(2)发挥区域生产优势,做大做强果品、蔬菜产业;(3)培育龙头企业,进一步带动优势产业的发展。     

中国主要热带作物产业信息服务平台建设构想

在国家高度重视农业信息化和中国主要热带作物产业发展的背景下,提出构建中国主要热带作物产业信息服务平台,同时对该平台建设的背景、意义、内容及系统开发等进行阐述。认为该平台对推进中国热带农业信息化建设和科技水平的提高,推动新阶段中国热带农业产业和农村经济发展,促进农业增效、农民增收和农产品竞争力增强,统筹城乡经济社会发展,实现全面建设小康社会的目标,具有十分重大的意义。     

大力推进甘蔗标准化体系建设的对策及建议

通过对中国甘蔗标准化现状的研究,分析了中国甘蔗标准化建设存在标准落后和体系不健全等问题,探讨了推进甘蔗标准建设的对策与建议。结果表明：要促进甘蔗产业发展和提高甘蔗产品质量安全,就要进一步明确甘蔗标准化建设目标,加强甘蔗标准化理论和方法研究,建立健全甘蔗标准化推广体系,要完善甘蔗及其品种质量监测体系,建立科学合理的标准化信息咨询服务体系,加大甘蔗标准的实施力度。     

南繁：现状与问题——南繁单位调查报告

了解南繁单位现状与面临的问题,是实施各种扶持和促进南繁事业发展政策的重要依据。为推进国家南繁育制种业核心区建设,不断发挥好南繁基地的集聚效应,促进种业科技创新和种子产业发展,中国农学会与三亚市南繁科学技术研究院组织开展了南繁单位需求调研。本研究以107家南繁单位的问卷调查资料为基础,分析了南繁单位的基本情况、条件建设以及问题与诉求等问题,提出了实施国家南繁发展战略、加快南繁基本条件建设、强化南繁种业科技园区功能设计等建议。     

浅谈新农村建设中农业信息服务模式的创新

随着中国建设社会主义新农村战略目标的提出,农业、农村和农民问题日益成为中国政府工作的重中之重,中国将投入巨大的人力、物力和财力来推动国内农业向纵深发展,中国农业正朝着现代农业的发展方向稳步、快速地推进。农业信息服务是中国社会主义新农村建设的重要支撑点之一,而农业信息服务模式的优劣则决定了农业信息服务水平和质量的高低。为了推动促进社会主义新农村的建设和发展,笔者全面回顾和总结了中国的农业信息服务模式,运用比较分析的方法充分阐述了各种农业信息服务模式的主要内容和特点,最后从政策、法律、教育等方面提出了关于中国农业信息服务模式创新的几点建议,以期为提高中国农业信息服务水平提供一些具体的可操作的策略和措施。     

关于我国粮食管理应对加入WTO的思考

文章针对我国加入WTO后粮食仓储业面临的挑战,提出今后必须按WTO规则发展经济,粮食法律法规,发展“四散”技术,建立科学合理的粮食仓储体系,统一粮食质量检验标准,建立和完善农民利益的保障体系,从而适应加入WTO后的新形势。     

中国草莓生产贸易形势与可持续发展对策分析

世界范围内频繁的草莓贸易和成功加入世贸组织为中国草莓产业发展提供了新的机遇。在对中国草莓生产现状和贸易形势的分析的基础上,提出通过中国草莓优势特色产区建设,发展绿色无公害草莓生产;培育强大的草莓加工业和高效流通渠道,实现产业化经营以及加快生产经营主体培育等策略的实施,保证中国草莓产业走可持续发展之路。     

BIM Based on Intelligent Parametric Modeling Technology

In order to push the informationization process of the building industry,promote sustainable architectural design and enhance the competitiveness of China's building industry,the authors study BIM(Building Information Modeling) based on intelligent parametric modeling technology.BIM is a new technology in the field of computer aided architectural design,which contains not only geometric data but also the great amount of engineering data throughout the lifecycle of a building.The authors also compare BIM technology with 2D CAD technology,and demonstrate the advantages and characteristics of intelligent parametric modeling technology.BIM,which is based on intelligent parametric modeling technology,will certainly replace traditional computer aided architectural design and become a new driving force to push forward China's building industry in this Information Age.     

国家储备粮库建设应对加入WTO的对策分析

文章通过对我国粮库仓容缺口现状分析，未来国内粮食流通格局的预测，粮食流通走廊存在问题的考察以及粮食仓储业现代水平的认识，提出了加入WTO以及我国国家储备粮库建立应采取的对策。     

农业标准化在推动农业可持续发展中的作用与对策建议

中国加入WTO之后,农业标准化引起了人们的关注。文章从五个 方面对农业标准化在推动农业可持续发展中的作用进行了论述,提出为 了适应WTO,今后农业的发展必须实行农业标准化,建立健全农业标准化 体系。     

Elastic-plastic Analytical Solution for an Eccentric Crack Loaded by Shear Forces in a Finite Rock Plate

As a product of work division and cooperation in construction industry,the construction supervision has contributed actively to China's construction.As the international and home situations have changed,a higher requirement has been put for China's construction supervision sector.Based on the principles of generalization and comparison this paper studies and discusses the existed problems on sustainable development of construction supervision sector in the ideological recognition,the theoretical study,the administrative system,the code building and the practical manipulation,etc.and corresponding suggestions are given on this basis.     

多花黑麦草不同品种草产量研究

本课题的总体目标是以区域试验和示范带动我国草种子的产业化生产,大幅度提高我国单位面积牧草及生态草种子的产量和质量,促进草种产业的起步与发展。对14个多花黑麦草品种进行品种比较试验,通过对参试品种物候期的观测、不同品种黑麦草鲜干草产量的测定及各品种不同时期刈割产量比较的研究,发现参试的十四个品种在本地区差异较为明显,从测定的各品种的各个数据来看,其中钻石T、海湾、特高表现较为突出,在生长势和产草量方面优于其它品种。故最适宜我区种植的多花黑麦草品种为钻石T、海湾、特高。     

Short-and Long-Term Effects of the Construction Industry on the Economy Growth

The construction industry could be developed as a pillar industry of the national economy,since it has a strong pulling role in economic growth.However,little definite empirical evidence supports this argument.Using co-integration and Granger causality tests and error-correction model with taking Sichuan for an example,this article studies both short-term and long-term effects of the construction industry on the economy growth.Empirical tests show that in the long term the economy maintained equilibrium relations with the construction industry.A growth in the construction industry will lead to the economic growth;however the pulling role of the construction industry on the economy is limited.A growth in the construction industry will not predict economic growth in the short run.Thus,for Sichuan case the government is unable to stimulate the economy by focusing on development of the construction industry in the short run.Instead,in order to promote long-term development of the national economy it could implement stable and healthy development policies for the construction industry.     

Cost Management of Real Estate Development

After China's entry into WTO, some well-rounded foreign real estate agencies and home financial company have entered into China's real estate market. Encountered with gradually matured market, the real estate enterprises pay more attention to the issue of how to preserve the biggest profit space. In this paper, the cost management will be investigated deeply and related measures will be put forward. This paper follows the principle of standing out the emphasis and exploring deeply the essential problem. With the theory-coupled-examples method, the fundamentality of cost management in decision-making and programming design stage is studied. The object system method is used to evaluate the quality of the decision-making and using compound engineering designing principle to manage the cost. The results prove that the decision-making as well as programming design stage is the key of cost management, which should be taken seriously by China's real estate enterprises.     

浅论4Cs营销理论在农业信息服务中的应用

随着中国对“三农”问题的日趋重视以及社会主义新农村建设战略的出台,农业、农村、农民问题成为中国政府当前及今后工作的重中之重。“三农”问题的根本解决取决于多方面因素,大力提高农业信息服务的水平和效率无疑对于“三农”问题的最终解决有巨大的助力作用。为了推动中国农业信息服务的发展,切实提高农业信息服务的水平和效率,笔者运用比较分析的方法对中国农业信息服务进行营销创新的可能和重要性进行了深刻剖析,从营销学的角度探讨了中国农业信息服务理念、方式的创新,最后提出了农业信息服务的营销对策。     

Exploring Harmonious Protection of Land Resources in City Construction

Urbanization in China is at an essential point in its transformation from the initial stage to accelerating stage. With quick expansion of city scale and large occupation of land for urban construction, the contradiction between land resource shortage and people's living needs becomes more and more prominent. It has great affection on the grand plan of China's sustainable development of economy and society. How to adjust the relations between the development of urban construction and protect the land resource, promote the rational use of urban land, perfect and complete the protection system of land resource for improving the efficiency of urban land use. In order to conserve land resource and find a sustainable way for development of people's living and environment construction, the above mentioned problems are the most important issue for urban construction and important subject of this paper.     

农业产业化联合体建设及人才培养探讨

农业产业化联合体是一种新型农业生产经营组织联盟,它对推动农业产业化发展、带动农民脱贫致富、促进三产融合发展起到极其重要作用。本文论述我国农业产业化合体建设及其人才培养现状,分析农业产业化合体建设及其人才培养面临的主要困难与问题,提出支持农业产业化合体建设及其人才培养的对策建议。     

Evaluation on Technology Innovation ability in Construction Industry in 31 Provinces and Cites of China Based on Factor Analysis

From the statistical data is not difficult to find, the growth of construction industry has been falling, construction industry of the labor productivity and the rate of technical equipment is slow-moving. It shows that the Construction Industry is still in Ruggedly management mode in many areas, lacking of technological innovation. Therefore, the paper evaluate the technology innovation ability in construction industry in 31 provinces and cites of China using factor analysis, get the current status and find the difference, to find solutions for promote the technology innovation ability in construction industry.