Multi-yesolution Encoding of Medical Image in PACS

It is necessary to transmit and review medical images effectively in PACS (Picture Archive & Communication System, PACS) , and multi -resolution encoding can improve image compression efficiency. The progressive property of 2D image wavelet transform is studied, and a multi - resolution medical image encoding method is described. This encoding method means that, the lower frequency subimage in wavelet domain should be encoded prior to those higher frequency subimage. Also, in the medical image process of transmission and reviewing, the same order will be followed. The experiment has improved that the proposed method can speedup the medical image transmission and reviewing in PACS effectively.     

基于WiFi的室内智能蔬菜无土栽培结构设计

运用互联网、新材料等技术研究蔬菜无土栽培,设计了基于WiFi 的室内智能蔬菜无土栽培结构。该结构由管道式无土栽培结构、喷雾培结构和环境因子结构组成。管道式无土栽培结构主要由栽培管、支架和定植杯等组成;喷雾培结构主要由营养液栽培桶、自动定时供水器、营养液进液管和回流管、气泵、喷头等组成;环境因子结构由温度、湿度、CO2和光照系统构成。结构内的温度、湿度、CO2浓度和光照等是影响蔬菜生长发育的重要因子。通过WiFi 的控制,可以使这些环境因子之间的关系处于最佳状态,从而有利于蔬菜的生长发育。     

A PACS Scheme Based on High-speed Ethernet

Picture archiving and communication system(PACS) is the key way to realize the medical images modernized management, the main work of which is to ensure the medical image information can be transmited and applied with high efficient. The Ether net is a popular local net. The author has described a PACS scheme based on high speed Ether net, with which, many modular functions (medical image sampling, medical image processing, medical image storage, medical image management, medical image review, medical image transmission, medical image edit, et al) can be realized. Also, the PACS can be fused with HIS.     

A Medical Image Quantization Method Suited for PACS

Image compression is very important in picture archiving and communication system(PACS). The author studied the statistical distribution of image wavelet subimage coefficients and concluded that the distribution of wavelet subimage coefficients is similar to that of Laplasian distribution. On the other hand, in image reconstruction, the coefficient with different amplitude owns different weight, and different accuracy can be applied to different coefficients according to their different weight. Then, the author has designed a image quantization encoding scheme for PACS. In this scheme, they selected the sample-standard-deviation of coefficients in every subimage as the quantization threshold, and accurately encoded those coefficients with higher weight. Also, this algorithm utilized the visual character of human. The test has proved that the main advantages of this method are the simplicity in computing and predictable encoded coefficients, and a high compression efficiency can obtain too.     

Design of Vision System Based on Service Robot

A vision system based on the service robot is involved. In the system, picture signal is acquired by the picture sensor OV7635. Frame memory AL422B is used as data buffer memory, while CPLD controlled the time order DSP performed. In the software system of image processing, to accomplish color image segmentation and recognition, the threshold vector judgment and improved seed-fill algorithm is introduced, and the image geometric moment is calculated during the segmenting. In order to achieve a vision servo system which composed of image-based feedback and adaptive compensation, the deduced matrix-based Jacobian from the image moment is taken as image feature. Adopted the TFT LCD is adopted to straightly disolav the result of vision recognition and vision tracing.     

Man-machine Relationship Analysis Based on Dashboard Similar Structure Design

Dashboard similar structure design is a kind of interactive design of ergonomics and industrial design, and also the consistency design of functional features and visual organization effect of dashboard. Functional feature design of dashboard is the analysis of man-machine interface, and visual organization effect design of dashboard is a branch of industrial design, both of them interact and unite.     

Seismic Assessment of RC Frame Structure Based on New Design Codes

The national structural codes GB50010-2002 and GB 50011-2001 have been modified in many aspects compared with the old ones. To verify the effectiveness of structural capacity design provisions in the new codes, firstly, two typical RC frame structures of Grade 2 in intensity-category 8 and Grade 1 in intensity-category 9 are designed according to the new codes. Then, nonlinear dynamic analyses of the two structures are carried out under excitations of several ground motions with the fortification and rare intensity levels. With the analysis results the availability of strong column weak beam is checked carefully, which is desirable with capacity design measures of RC frame in Chinese new structural design code. The conclusions drawn from the analysis are helpful to structural design and local modification of the codes.     

Landscape Design Talents' Knowledge and Ability Structure Based on Industry Demands

Knowledge transference and ability training are 2 standing points and starting points for the industry demands-oriented talent cultivation of modern higher education.In terms of landscape design knowledge,the landscape design industry requires 3 major knowledge modules,namely basic knowledge and theories,professional knowledge,and relevant knowledge;in terms of ability,it also requires 3 major ability modules,namely computer-aided design(CAD),design performance ability and ability of making conception,and each of them includes many specific knowledge points and ability points.It is important for such teaching processes as real question and proposition teaching,studio teaching and project-led teaching to propose a dual-track talent cultivation scheme focusing on both theoretical knowledge and practical ability according to the needs of landscape design industry.Moreover,it is imperative to arrange relevant courses and curriculum group that reflect knowledge and ability demands,as well as practicing courses or comprehensive design projects based on ability structure.     

Inspection System of Material Decay Based on Image Retrieval Technology

Monitoring the material decay make use of the technique of video, computer image processing and pattern identify to detect, process and manage the external material decay image. The color character of the external material decay image are analyzed. The statistics character of the material decay image is pick-up by color histogram, color coherence vector and color correlogram. The comparability of the material decay image is presented by Euclidean distance of the color character. The match and query system of material decay based on image retrieval technology is implemented.     

基于最小阈值法的棉花幼苗识别研究

 面对纯机械式分苗机构经常出现的漏分和多分的问题,本文提出使用基于最小阈值法的图像识别技术对棉花幼苗进行识别和分离。使用了HSV颜色空间内与光照条件无关的H值将RGB真彩色图像转化为灰度图像,以提高图像处理的实时性。基于最小值阈值法,提出一种能够有效地将处于复杂背景下的棉花幼苗茎部图像提取的方法,使用棉花幼苗茎部图像的面积和长宽比等几何信息能有效识别棉花幼苗,并得到棉花幼苗茎部的重心坐标。本文的研究证明了用图像处理中的最小阈值法识别棉花幼苗是可行的。     

Inspection System for Original Value of Material Decay Based on Image Search Technology

The original value monitoring for material decay is to make use of the video frequency technique, the computer image processing technique and mode identification technique for examination, processing and management of decay image of the material external appearance. In this paper the color characteristic and the veins characteristic of material decay are analyzed and the method and technique to withdraw the characteristic of material decays and to match the image contents are given; thus the search of the material corrosion imagechara cteristic information is realized.     

Study on Design of Bio-clean Operating Room

The design of Bio-clean operating room in modern hospital is quite different from that of traditional operating room. This paper discusses three aspects of Bio-clean operating room design: air clean standard and air purification, interior equipment system and interior finish. It is hoped that this discussion will conduce to later designs.     

马铃薯挖掘机的设计

马铃薯是贵州地区的主要经济作物,存在收获难度大、费时费力的问题.通过对马铃薯收获机的主要参数和结构进行设计,在参考现有马铃薯收获机的基础上,对挖掘部分进行详细的计算和设计,得出挖掘铲的主要参数,对主要零部件的设计进行理论计算.     

Design on Auto-programming System for PCB Manufacturing

Considering the speciality of PCB programming object, this article presents a method of abstracting drill information and characteristic automatically with computing vision system, discusses the feature abstracting and analysis process, and designs the binary image based filter and barycenter based position recorgnition method. The format of output data is given.The system running effect shows that it is better in resolution, higher in control accuracy, lower in hardware requirement, faster than by hand in programming efficiency. Automation programming is twenty times as fast as by hand.     

Image Recognising Based on Support Vector Machine

Support vector machine is the uniform method of statistical learning method,and has become more and more popular in research field.Support vector machine has achieved excellence in pattern recognition and text classification for its high performance in veracity.Support vector machine method was used to process several Binary image and Gray scale image and got a good statistical result.A strategy to select feature vectors has been found out,and the criterion to judge the results are discussed.Compared with other methods,the important conclusion was draw: it performs perfectly in statistic when using support vector machine to detect the image edge.     

Design of Automobile-inertia-brake-testing-system Based on Electrical-inertia

The traditional Automobile-inertia -brake-testing-system adopts the Mechanical Inertia pan to imitate automobile the Moving Inertia. This kind of system volume is bigger than new one, more difficult in inertia adjusting, and lower in automation degree. Aiming at the problems, this paper puts forward the innovative design of Automobile-inertia-brake-testing-system based on electrical inertia. The mathematic model of the Mechanical Inertia is analyzed. To use the algorithm to control motor, the authors make the output inertia generated by the controlled motor can imitate the Mechanical Inertia, then apply electrical inertia to replace Mechanical Inertia .The simulation result shows that the design idea is correct and feasible, stronger in system rubustness, lower in cost, more accurate in control quality, and higher in automation level.     

狼牙山森林公园旅游形象设计研究

旅游形象设计是我国现阶段旅游规划的发展方向和重要内容。本文以河北省狼牙山森林公园为对象,采用适用于各类型旅游地的形象设计技术体系进行全面分析。在此基础上,在CIS理论的基础上重新构建在旅游形象设计框架下对该公园的旅游形象进行了多方案设计,对该公园的合理开发保护有一定的指导意义。     

成都市区典型园林植物群落冠层结构的量化研究

为定量评价成都市城市园林植物群落的冠层结构,采用WinScanopy冠层分析仪和分析软件WinScanopy For Hemispherical Image Analysis对成都市区30个典型园林植物群落的冠层结构进行了定量化研究。结果表明,各样地植物群落冠层结构有显著差异。表征植物群落冠层结构的指数LAI、总空隙度、总开度、郁闭度变化范围分别在0.07~2.61、13.61%~95.81%、14.32%~88.3%、11.71%~85.68%;平均叶倾角从锐角(14.76°)到近直角(82.44°)分布。以上冠层结构指标数据的取得有助于城市园林植物群落空间结构的定量化评价和奠定城市园林植物群落冠层结构量化研究的基础,同时为园林植物群落的配置与造景设计提供科学依据。     

基于总重检测的油菜籽烘干特性研究

由于油菜收获期南方气候阴雨潮湿,对油菜籽进行及时干燥非常重要。掌握油菜籽烘干特性和最佳烘干工作参数对于研制新型高效节能油菜籽干燥设备具有重要意义。本文基于总重检测原理研制了一种实验装置,实现了烘干过程中的参数控制和数据实时采集。应用该设备对油菜籽烘干特性进行了研究,以介质温度、穿透风速以及缓苏时间作为烘干特性的主要影响因素,以提高降水速率和降低单位能耗为研究目标,进行了单因素和多因素试验。试验结果表明,基于总重检测的油菜籽烘干特性研究方法具有结果直观、测量准确、数据连续性好的优点。并得到了油菜籽烘干最佳工作参数为：介质温度75℃、穿透风速0.358m/s、缓苏时间30min。