脉冲微分方程解振动的充分条件

对脉冲微分方程振动性态进行了研究,得到解振动的充分条件.     

一类二阶中立型泛函微分方程的渐近性

讨论了一类二阶中立型泛函数微分方程非振动解的渐近性，给出了存在非零常数的非振动解的充分必要条件。     

临界状态下中立型时滞微分方程解的振动性

讨论了一类中立型时滞微分方程所有解的振动性,获得了临界状态下该方程所有解振动的一个充分条件。     

非线性中立双曲型泛函偏微分方程系统的振动准则

考虑一类非线性中立双曲型时滞偏微分方程系统解的振动性. 利用空间平均法和泛函微分方程的某些结果, 获得了该类系统振动的若干充分条件. 结果表明振动是由时滞量引起的.     

带脉冲的高阶线性时标微分方程的振动性（英文）

研究了带强迫项的一阶时标脉冲微分方程的振动性,得到几个时标方程的解具有振动性的判定条件,并举例说明了脉冲对时标系统解振动性的重要性.     

非线性中立双曲型泛函偏微分方程系统的振动准则

考虑一类非线性中立双曲型时滞偏微分方程系统解的振动性.利用空间平均法和泛函微分方程的某些结果,获得了该类系统振动的若干充分条件.结果表明振动是由时滞量引起的.     

二阶中立型泛函微分方程非振动解的存在性定理

本文研究了一类二阶中立型泛函微分方程非振动解的存在性、所得结论回答了如何建立中立型方程的非振动解的存在准则问题.     

高阶线性脉冲泛函微分方程解的振动性与渐近性研究

对高阶线性脉冲泛函微分方程振动性和渐近性态进行了研究，得到解振动和渐近的充分条件．     

二阶脉冲微分方程有界解的振动性

通过引入特征系统,并结合分析方法,讨论了一类二阶脉冲微分方程解的振动性质,得到了其关于有界解振动的一些充分必要条件.所获结果补充了一些现有文献的相关结论.     

二阶脉冲时滞微分方程解的渐近性态

对一类二阶脉冲时滞微分方程解的渐近性态进行了研究,得到了其非振动解有界或趋于零的充分条件,突出了脉冲效应对系统解的关键性影响.     

n阶非线性时滞微分方程的振动性与渐近性

研究了具有强迫项的ｎ项非线性时滞微分方程的解的振动性与渐近性，获得了某些充分条件，在这些条件下，如ｎ为偶数，方程的所有解振动：如ｎ为奇数，方程的每个解或者振动，或者趋于零，对文（１－２）中的定理作了较大的改进。     

带扩散系数的拟线性时滞脉冲现象的振动性

研究了一类带扩散系数的拟线性脉冲时滞抛物型方程组的振动性,利用振动的定义、Green公式和Newmann边值条件将这类脉冲时滞抛物方程组的振动问题转化为脉冲时滞微分不等式正解的不存在性问题,并利用最终正解的定义和脉冲时滞微分不等式,获得了该类方程组所有解(强)振动的充分条件.     

带强迫项的脉冲泛函微分方程的振动性

研究了一阶带强迫项脉冲泛函微分方程的振动性,得到方程的解具有振动性的充分条件,并找到在适当的脉冲控制下,方程的所有解都是振动的．     

带脉冲的多时滞高阶线性泛函微分方程的振动性和渐近性(英文)

研究了一类带脉冲的高阶线性泛函微分方程,建立了无脉冲的微分方程的振动性和渐近性的比较原理,在此比较原理下得到了带脉冲的高阶线性泛函微分方程一些有用结论,通过寻找适当的脉冲函数可保证方程解的振动性和渐近性.最后通过实例验证了相关结论.     

一类二阶非线性微分方程振荡的几个定理

在这篇文章里,我们讨论了二阶非线性微分方程〔(y’~(2n+1)〕′+f(x,y)=0 (1)的振荡性。这篇文章的主要成果是推广了[1]的结果,[1]中研究了方程y'十f(x,y)=0的振荡情况。本文推导出我们关于f(x,y)的假设条件足以使方程(I)振荡.     

Oscillations and sparsening of odor representations in the mushroom body

In the insect olfactory system, oscillatory synchronization is functionally relevant and reflects the coherent activation of dynamic neural assemblies. We examined the role of such oscillatory synchronization in information transfer between networks in this system. The antennal lobe is the obligatory relay for olfactory afferent signals and generates oscillatory output. The mushroom body is responsible for formation and retrieval of olfactory and other memories. The format of odor representations differs significantly across these structures. Whereas representations are dense, dynamic, and seemingly redundant in the antennal lobe, they are sparse and carried by more selective neurons in the mushroom body. This transformation relies on a combination of oscillatory dynamics and intrinsic and circuit properties that act together to selectively filter and synthesize the output from the antennal lobe. These results provide direct support for the functional relevance of correlation codes and shed some light on the role of oscillatory synchronization in sensory networks.     

The effect of electrical coupling on the frequency of model neuronal oscillators

Neurons with oscillatory properties are a common feature of the nervous system, but little is known about how neural oscillators shape the behavior of neuronal networks or how network interactions influence the properties of neural oscillators. Mathematical models are used to examine the effect of electrically coupling an oscillatory neuron to a second neuron that is either silent or tonically firing. Models of oscillatory neurons with varying degrees of complexity show that this coupling can either increase or decrease the frequency of an oscillator, depending on its membrane potential wave form, the state of the neuron to which it is coupled, and the strength of the coupling. Thus, electrical coupling provides a flexible mechanism for modifying the behavior of an oscillatory neural network.     

系数可变号的非线性偏差分方程的频密振动解

利用无穷双序列的频密测度概念,讨论了一类系数可变号的非线性偏差分方程的频密振动性.利用方程中系数序列的＂频密测度＂,不仅给出了方程的解频密振动的充分条件,而且指出了解的振动频率.     

From swimming to walking with a salamander robot driven by a spinal cord model

The transition from aquatic to terrestrial locomotion was a key development in vertebrate evolution. We present a spinal cord model and its implementation in an amphibious salamander robot that demonstrates how a primitive neural circuit for swimming can be extended by phylogenetically more recent limb oscillatory centers to explain the ability of salamanders to switch between swimming and walking. The model suggests neural mechanisms for modulation of velocity, direction, and type of gait that are relevant for all tetrapods. It predicts that limb oscillatory centers have lower intrinsic frequencies than body oscillatory centers, and we present biological data supporting this.