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《农药学学报》2014,(4)
<正>由中国化工信息中心胡笑形教授主译,英国农作物保护委员会(The British Crop Protection Council,BCPC)出版的The Pesticide Manual(16th edition)中译本《农药手册》已经完稿,将于2014年下半年由化学工业出版社正式出版发行。The Pesticide Manual是一本世界公认的权威性农药工具书。于1968年首次出版,目前已发行至第16版。该手册的特点:1涵盖的农药品种新且全。与15版(2009年)相比,16版又增加了40多个新农药化合物。其收录品种的选择是动态的,即根据品种的性能、安全环保、市场变化等因素决定取舍。本版既包含新一代农药品种,也保留了经过重新登记、目前仍适合农药需要的早期发明。正文中收录了920个农药品种,附录中收录了710个农药品种。2系 相似文献
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农药标签记载标明农药产品的性质、特点等基本属性,是传递农药使用技术服务信息、指导农药经营者正确经营的不可替代的途径,也是农药产品警示缺陷的重要构成要件。本文以宝带苄嘧·异丙隆(草大帅)案、永农杀扑磷(融蚧)案和仙隆百草枯案等3起经省高级法院再审裁定或指定再审的裁判文书为例,对农药标签与农药产品警示缺陷的侵权责任进行探讨,提出了农药产品警示缺陷责任的认定、归责与损害赔偿的判断思路,对完善我国农药标签管理提出了建议,对解决农药纠纷也具有参考意义。 相似文献
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Adrian C. Armstrong Andrew M. Portwood Peter B. Leeds-Harrison Graham L. Harris John A Catt 《Pest management science》1996,48(1):47-55
The validation of pesticide leaching models presents particular problems where the number of model predictions is far in excess of the observed data. Normally, however, there are more frequent field observations for other parameters (notably the site hydrology) than for pesticide concentrations in either water or soil. A five-stage validation procedure which takes advantage of the most frequently available observations and which tests each of the components of the model in a cumulative way, is thus advocated: Stage 1: Parameterisation of the model using only independently measured parameters. Stage 2: Hydrological validation: the validation of the predictions of water movement and water content of the soil. Stage 3: Solute movement validation: where field data are available for solutes other than pesticide, the model should first be validated for them, especially if they are more abundant than the pesticide observations. Conserved solutes such as chloride or bromide are preferred, although nitrate may be used for short periods. Stage 4: Pesticide fate in the soil: models should use parameters of pesticide fate derived from independent studies. Stage 5: Pesticide leaching: only in the last stage are the relatively small number of pesticide observations compared with the model predictions with respect to patterns and orders of magnitude of occurrence. With this scheme, the results of each stage are carried forward to the next, and confidence in the model is built with each stage. This is illustrated using the CRACK-P model and hydrological, nitrate and pesticide data from the Brimstone Farm Experiment Oxfordshire, UK. 相似文献
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