株洲市畜禽养殖污染治理情况调研报告

为了充分掌握全市畜禽养殖污染治理状况,为进一步加强畜禽污染治理提供科学依据,我们于2013年3月中旬组织畜禽养殖污染治理情况专题调研组,采取听汇报、座谈、实地考察等形式,对株洲市畜禽养殖污染治理情况进行了调研。期间,听取了各县市畜牧部门畜禽养殖污染治理情况工作汇报,实地考察了大中小型规模养殖场24     

临泽县养殖污染的治理

正随着畜牧业生产逐渐由分散经营转为集约经营,畜禽饲养量不断增加,畜禽养殖粪污处理配套设施的建设资金不足,养殖与环境冲突问题日益突出。污染治理成为各级政府保证畜牧业发展和保护生态环境的重头戏,为了解养殖污染治理现状,发现问题,指导养殖污染治理工作,笔者对甘肃省临泽县养殖污染治理情况进行了调查并提出解决建议。一、养殖污染治理情况临泽县全县畜禽饲养量达156.42万头(只),其中:猪、牛、羊、鸡     

规模猪场粪污治理及资源化利用案例分析——以西安市户县清凉山养猪场为例

为推进西安市规模养殖场粪污治理及资源化利用工作,促进种养结合、农牧循环的生态养殖模式,文章从粪污治理实践入手,全面分析了西安市户县清凉山养猪场的粪污治理模式和特点、粪污治理设施设备的运行应用情况以及粪污治理效果和资源化利用情况,为西安市规模养猪场的养殖废弃物治理及资源化利用工作提供实践依据。     

信丰县养殖粪污治理情况调查报告

本文旨在调查信丰县畜禽养殖粪污输出情况及治理现状,从农户、政府、综合利用等角度讨论存在的问题,并提出相关对策建议,为养殖废弃物污染治理提供思路.     

生猪养殖污染的现状和防治建议

随着国内社会对环境问题越来越重视,人们应当重视生猪养殖污染情况,及时研究出养殖污染的实施方案势在必行.本文分析了生猪养殖污染的治理现状,提出了加强养殖污染治理的建议,供参考.     

步凤镇畜禽粪污治理利用现状与对策

<正>步凤镇西临通榆河、南接斗龙港,于2012年从亭湖区划入市经济开发区,是盐城市经济开发区目前唯一农业乡镇,也是全市传统畜禽养殖大镇。传统的畜禽养殖模式、过高的畜禽养殖密度、滞后的畜禽粪便处理利用与治理,给全镇生态环境和开发区发展带来了严重影响。为此,我们对该镇畜禽养殖与粪污治理情况进行了专题调研,现将有关情况与建议汇报如下:1畜禽养殖基本概况及特点步凤镇为农业种植和畜禽养殖大镇,下辖20个     

狐尾藻治理畜禽养殖污水的模式探讨

畜禽养殖污染治理是制约规模化养殖产业发展的亟需解决的难题。随着畜禽养殖规模不断扩大,规模化养殖产生的粪污废弃物由于处理方式不当而造成对周边环境的污染问题日趋严重,成为各级政府开展环保整治工作的重点,其中畜禽养殖场污水处理问题尤为突出,加强对畜禽养殖场污水治理势在必行。近几年来,南宁市开展应用狐尾藻治理畜禽养殖污水问题的探索研究,取得了较好显著试验推广成效,笔者就运用狐尾藻治理畜禽养殖污水的应用情况进行了分析,以期探索出适合南宁市的畜禽养殖污水治理的模式。     

关于广德公镇养殖项目发展情况的调研与分析

为了解决北票地区发展养殖合同猪的过程中粪污有效治理问题,北票市委特派副市长王金旭带领乡镇负责人和畜牧兽医局领导一行去内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗的广德公镇考察中粮集团与广德公镇养殖项目合作情况。在考察中重点观摩发展养殖合同猪的过程中粪污有效治理体系和设施运行情况,对猪粪及污水处理无害化还田的效果很满意,并学习发展养殖合同猪的运作模式。     

畜禽养殖小区污染治理的实践与思考

<正>为有效治理畜禽养殖污染,武汉市人民政府以武政办[2009]79号文提出了《武汉市畜禽养殖小区污染治理工作方案》,决定用3年时间逐步完成全市畜禽养殖小区(规模养殖场)污染治理。为贯彻该文件精神,我区采取有效措施并取得一定成效。现将情况报告如下。     

重庆市畜禽养殖污染现状与对策

本文分析蕈庆养殖业的发展情况，对目前畜禽养殖污染进行总结与分析，根据实际情况提出畜禽养殖污染治理的对策和建议。     

Disease and destiny-mystery and mastery

When early people made their appearance, zoonotic infectious diseases were already waiting, but epidemic diseases did not appear in human history until people began to live in large numbers under conditions of close contact, mainly during the last 10,000 years. Disease has decimated urban populations, conquered armies, and disrupted society. The focus here is on (1) the plague of Athens and the Black Death; (2) smallpox, influenza, and rabies; (3) avian influenza prion diseases, and foot & mouth disease; and (4) emerging and re-emerging diseases. All have veterinary public health associations. In Athens, Greece, in 430 BC, when the Spartans ravaged the countryside, hordes crowded into Athens so that orderly movements, space in which to live, and adequate supplies of food became impossible. Crowding of any population fosters disease transmission; chaos and disorder enhance it all the more. Out of northern Egypt came a terrible plague from across the Mediterranean Sea. The identity of the plague of Athens remains unsure, but the well-considered conclusion is Rift Valley Fever, a mosquito borne, viral zoonosis. The Black Death, also called the Plague, raged in Asia for centuries. In 1347, the Black Death was brought by a ship out of Asia to Sicily. The scenes of devastation were repeated throughout Europe, with 90% or more of the people dying in city after city. Influenza, too, has been a cause of periodic human epidemics, but the great pandemic of influenza occurred in the last months of World War I. In the years of highest occurrence, more than half the world's population became clinically infected. If veterinary public health had been born earlier, it could have led to elucidating the epidemiology of influenza and the plagues of Athens, Europe, and Asia. In turn, smallpox had also caused continual tragedy. In 1796, Edward Jenner began to harvest pustules of cowpox from children or infected cows and inject them into susceptible children. In 1980, the World Health Organization declared that smallpox had been eliminated from the world. Rabies, though, still strikes terror. A number of animal diseases, broadly termed emerging and re-emerging diseases, need surveillance because they have the potential to impact human health. From late in 2003 to 2007, the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in poultry infected at least 121 people and caused 62 deaths in four countries. The prion diseases, too, all have very high numbers in concentrated contacts. To control these diseases, veterinary public health is essential, with diagnosis, epidemiological surveillance, clinical manifestations, and prevention as primary measures.     

Foot and mouth disease and bluetongue: differences and similarities

On 26th of july 2007 a new case of bluetongue was notified in the Netherlands and on 2nd of august 2007 foot-and-mouth disease was diagnosed in Surrey, England, which raised the threat of having both infections simultaniously in one area. Bluetongue and foot-and-mouth disease have a different pathogenesis, but symptoms may resemble each other at a later stage of infection. The pathogenesis and possible clinical symptoms of both infections are discussed and illustrated with pictures.     

德国荷兰畜禽产品质量安全交流与启示

2018年岁末,笔者有幸赴德国和荷兰,就畜产品质量安全控制及检测技术等进行了短期交流,收获颇丰,现具体介绍如下。一、交流情况德国面积35.73万平方千米,人口约8175.2万,是欧盟人口最多的国家,农业发达,机械化程度很高。德国的畜牧业以猪、牛、羊和禽类为主,畜牧业产值占农业生产总值的61%。德国虽然农业比重很小,但却是有机农业运动最早的发起国,也是目前世界上有机农产品生产与消费大国。     

奶牛肢蹄病及其防治

简介常见奶牛肢蹄病种类及其症状,从日粮营养、运动场地面结构、环境卫生、饲养管理、遗传育种、疾病管理等方面简析奶牛肢蹄病的病因,并提出相应的预防措施。     

畜禽物种多样性及其保护和利用

文章就我国畜禽物种多样性资源的现状、保护和利用等方面进行阐述,为生态脆弱的喀斯特地区畜牧业可持续发展提供参考。     

马的咽气癖及其防制措施研究进展

在动物的异常行为中以刻板行为最为常见,而咽气癖又是马最常见的口部刻板行为之一。作者就咽气癖在生理方面和心智方面对马体产生的影响、行为基础、诱因的研究进展及常见的防治措施进行综述。     

国内外蛋氨酸与赖氨酸市场分析与展望

近几年,世界饲用添加剂市场增长较快,预计今后将进一步增长,据世界粮农组织(FAO)首领会议的倡议,到2015年,将使世界营养不良的人口削减一半,其间,肉制品将会以每年2％的速度增长,特别是加快猪肉和禽肉增长。这将促进世界添加剂,尤其是蛋氨酸和赖氨酸需求量的增加。     

牛羊焦虫病诊断与防治技术

近几年来,辽宁省牛羊饲养业迅速发展,焦虫病的危害越来越明显,已成为危害牛羊的主要疾病之一。为了提高牛羊焦虫病的防治水平,保证我省牛羊饲养业的健康发展,笔者在参阅文献和同行们诊疗经验的基础上,结合自己的治疗实践,详细阐述了我省牛羊焦虫病近几年的流行特点和诊断防治方法。