共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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随着人民生活水平的提高,别墅庭院的景观设计,正日益被人们所重视,而不同建筑风格的别墅、别墅主人的喜好以及庭院所处的环境等等,这些都对庭院景观有着不同的要求。通过对植物、水体、园路、山石小品等景观要素的分析,因地制宜,运用造景手法,寓情于景,创造一个与别墅相匹配的优美景观。 相似文献
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山地别墅建造过程中,如何实现建筑与环境的和谐统一是一个综合性的研究课题。在此,主要对山地别墅景观营造过程中的水体处理进行阐述,包括山地别墅排水系统的改进、雨水综合利用系统、景观水体处理系统等。 相似文献
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Urban parks form the largest proportion of public green spaces contributing to both physical and mental well-being of people living in urban areas. CO2 sequestration capability of the vegetation developing in parks of four historical residences (Villa Pamphjli, Villa Ada Savoia, Villa Borghese and Villa Torlonia) in Rome and its economic value were analyzed. Villa Pamphjli and Villa Ada Savoia having a larger vegetation extension (165.04 ha and 134.33 ha, respectively), also had a larger total yearly CO2 sequestration per hectare (CS) (780 MgCO2 ha−1 year−1 and 998 MgCO2 ha−1 year−1, respectively) than Villa Borghese (664 MgCO2 ha−1 year−1) and Villa Torlonia (755 MgCO2 ha−1 year−1), which had a lower vegetation extension (56.72 ha and 9.70 ha, respectively). CS was significantly correlated with leaf area index (LAI). The calculated CS for the four parks (3197 MgCO2 ha−1 year−1), corresponding to 3.6% of the total greenhouse gas emissions of Rome for 2010, resulted in an annual economic value of $ 23537 /ha. 相似文献
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Many veteran trees characterize the landscape of Mediterranean historical parks and gardens, representing unique values from ecological, cultural, social and historical points of view. The absence of natural regeneration is one of the main limits for their conservation. The main purpose of this research was to combine theoretical reasoning and practical solutions to maintain this rich tree heritage. A protocol based on an interdisciplinary approach was developed and applied to the plane trees (Platanus spp.) within the formal garden of Villa Lante of Bagnaia (Viterbo, Italy). The COVE analysis consisted of the following four phases: i) selection of veteran tree species after gathering and comparing historical information; ii) taxonomic identification based on morphological and molecular analyses; iii) tree inventory in GIS environment; and iv) vegetative propagation by woody cuttings and micropropagation.The plane trees surveyed grow on three level terraces and significantly differ in size and phytosanitary conditions according to their topographic position. Molecular analyses indicated a genetic uniformity for the plane trees studied and their memberships to P. orientalis species. This evidence suggests that all specimens belong to the original planting dating back to 1576. All individuals showed a high susceptibility to the pathogen Ceratocystis platani even though so far there is no evidence of canker stain attack. Woody cuttings from the most vigorous individual showed 80% rooting rates. In vitro micropropagation using node culture approach provided healthy plants, maintaining the genetic fidelity respect to mother plant after three years of culture. The obtained results represent a successful example of integrated research for germplasm conservation and management of veteran trees within historical villas in Central Italy. 相似文献
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弹性河道景观对城市生态环境的改善和预防洪涝灾害起着重要作用。该研究首先对弹性城市理念进行阐述;其次从弹性城市角度对河道景观设计策略进行了探讨,并分析了经典弹性河道案例;最后以渭河咸阳段河道景观概念设计为例,从其弹性生态河道设计、景观节点设计和植被设计等方面进行了探究。 相似文献
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根据山西省沁源县城区总体规划对丁城渠景观带的定位以及丁城渠的现状条件,以生态修复和景观生态学为理论基础,从该项目的设计理念和依据、设计原则、总体规划设计布局、功能分区以及专项设计5方面进行深入研究,通过该规划设计不仅可以提高沁源县城市生态环境质量,而且还是沁源县实现建设国家园林县城这一目标的重要保障。 相似文献
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旅游景区具有良好的生态环境基础,是自然生态系统的重要组成部分,在其建设与发展中融入生态景观设计的思想,既有得天独厚的优势,又具有刻不容缓的紧迫性和重要性.在分析生态景观设计的内涵、在旅游景区建设中的意义及设计原则的基础上,通过对成都活水公园生态景观设计的个案分析,进一步阐明了旅游景区中生态景观设计的重要意义. 相似文献
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经对各居住区绿化实地调查以及查阅大量文献,对牡丹江部分居住区绿化树种的应用状况及存在的问题进行了调查分析,同时对牡丹江地区可用园林树种资源进行了调查,并根据居住区绿化树种配置原则提出了具体的应用建议。 相似文献
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平面环境设计是园林环境设计的一个重要组成部分,文章主要从平面线性设计、平面几何形的运用以及平面铺装文化3个方面浅析园林环境设计中平面铺装环境设计的重要性及设计艺术。 相似文献