浅谈警犬技术案例信息库开发工作的要素

一、警犬技术案例信息库开发的必要性警犬技术案例信息服务于警犬技术工作指挥员、使用人员以及警犬技术科研。其内容有:警犬的基本信息、警犬的训练复训信息、警犬使用信息、人员信息等。警犬技术科研方向体现警犬技术在刑事侦查工作中的竞争力,决定警犬技术使用发展方向。因此,做好警犬技术案例库的开发,为公安实战提供优质数据服务是非常有必要的。     

警犬技术人才的摇篮－－公安部警犬技术学校

公安部警犬技术学校、中国刑警学院警犬技术系与公安部沈阳警犬基地实行“三个番号,一个实体”的管理体制,隶属于公安部刑事侦查局,教学管理工作由中国刑警学院负责。承担着为全国各级公安机关以及海关、司法等系统培养德、智、体全面发展、熟练掌握警犬技术、能在公安司法部门从事刑侦、治安、缉毒等工作的高级应用型人才,指导东北、华北八省（区、市）警犬技术工作和繁育、训练优良警犬,开展警犬技术科学研究等工作任务。     

北京全面推进警犬技术工作创新发展

根据首都社会治安防控和打击违法犯罪的现实需要,北京市公安局及时调整警犬技术发展规划内容,进一步规范、完善全局警犬技术管理和使用,确保警犬技术工作在不断创新中稳步发展。2011年以来,北京市公安局进一步加大警犬装备配发工作,夯实警犬技术基层基础建设,全面提升警犬技术队伍的整体素质。全局各单位根据市公安局的统一部署和工作要求,全面加强警犬技术在巡逻查控、设卡堵截中的应用,使用效果日益凸显。朝阳、丰台、大兴、昌平、密云等分县局多次     

警犬技术中辅警队伍规范化管理的思考

正辅警,顾名思义,是辅助警务的人员(又称协警)。警犬技术辅警是指直接协助在编带犬民警履行职能的专业警犬技术人员。随着公安部对警犬技术工作的不断加强,全国警犬技术发展日新月异,工作重心也正由刑侦向全警种服务转变。业务面拓展、工作量增加、任务日益繁重、警犬技术人员编制偏少、警力严重不足等因素已成为制约警犬技术工作全面开展的现实问题。在此情况下,警犬技术辅警队伍应运而生,成为一支新的继承、发扬警犬技术的生     

警犬技术在多警种的使用研究

多年来警犬在参与侦察破案、治安防范、缉毒、安检、防暴治乱等工作中取得了可喜的成绩.但是我们的警犬技术工作也存在着不少问题和困难,警犬技术的使用率不高,警犬的使用条件有所限制,警犬的使用范围狭窄.     

对组建专业用犬实战团队的几点思考

在2019年全国警犬工作要点中,公安部要求省市两级警犬技术部门要根据刑侦、禁毒、搜爆、反恐等工作需要,组建专业用犬实战团队,为基层公安机关提供警犬技术支援。笔者根据湖南省组建警犬技术实战团队的情况,谈谈对组建警犬技术专业用犬实战团队的思考。     

公安部南昌片区 2014年警犬技术工作会议掠影

2014年4月2日,公安部南昌片区2014年警犬技术工作会议在湖北省随州市召开。来自南昌片区10个省、自治区、新疆生产建设兵团公安厅（局）刑侦局、刑侦（警）总队、刑科所、刑鉴处分管警犬技术工作的领导;各省级公安机关警犬技术工作管理部门负责人;南昌片区2014年度警犬技术工作先进单位、宣传工作先进单位代表：公安部昆明警犬基地、南京警犬研究所、警犬技术学校主要领导等共计50人参加了会议。     

警犬技术"四位一体联合办学"模式初探

武警部队为了在执勤、反恐怖和处置突发事件等任务中充分发挥警犬的特殊能力和作业效能,总结国内外警犬技术在实际工作和教育训练方面的经验,结合武警部队担负任务的实际以及警犬在工作中的突出作用,创办了武警指挥教学的警犬技术新学科.如何加强和指导警犬技术教学、训练、科研、管理等各方面工作,不断为武警部队培养高素质的警犬技术人才,是摆在我们面前的一个重大课题.……     

浅析警犬在现场使用中的问题

警犬技术是现代警务技术的重要组成部分,是传统侦查、排爆搜毒、反恐防暴、消防救援等不可或缺的技术手段,有着不可替代性。在基层警务工作中,警犬训练、现场条件、训导员自身心态、现场指挥等都是制约警犬高效工作的因素。本文结合基层警犬工作实际情况,从警犬训练、现场指挥等方面着手,浅析警犬在现场使用中的问题。     

封面说明

正警犬技术在贵州省正处于飞速发展的势头中,全省实现了县县有犬,警犬存栏数达到1145头,与在编民警比例为1:42。贵州警犬技术工作在全国处于前列,全省警犬存栏数与在编民警比例等硬指标远远高于全国平均水平。警犬工作已经深入到公安工作乃至人民群众的生活中。在高速收费站、城市重要路口等地设卡设点,携警犬参与安检,已经是贵州省很多地方警犬技术参与当今公安的常规性日常工作。近年来     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1984

In late December 1984, 1853 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1984 and 35% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 97,794 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1417 dogs (1.45% of those tested) were found with heartworm. Another 34 dogs were amicrofilaremic, but were diagnosed as having heartworm disease, to give the total number diagnosed in 1984 as 1451 (1.48%). Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland but most (1310) of the cases were in Ontario. In Quebec, 126 cases were reported mostly from west of Montreal.

Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 27% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 72% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1983

In late December 1983, 2 800 veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of heartworm disease in Canada in 1983 and 26% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 59 504 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 771 dogs (1.30% of those tested) were found with Dirofilaria immitis. Heartworm disease was diagnosed in all provinces except New Brunswick and Newfoundland but most (733) of the cases were in Ontario.

Heartworm disease was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 31% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 64% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continues to be the focus of the infection and most of the dogs there had not left the province previously.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1991

In late November 1991, 1883 clinics in Canada were sent a questionnaire to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs in 1991 and there was a 60.0% response. There were 344,031 dogs tested for heart-worm (HW), 627 were found infected and the prevalence of HW infection was 0.18%. There were 417 dogs with HW in Ontario, 116 in Manitoba, 38 in Quebec, 53 in British Columbia, three in Alberta, and one in Nova Scotia. In British Columbia, all of the infected dogs but one were from the Okanagan valley which, as from 1991, is a new focus of infection in Canada. Most dogs with HW had not been on preventive medication in 1990, and the prevalence among dogs tested and unprotected was 0.59%. That prevalence was considerably higher in endemic areas. Companion dogs, over three years of age and maintained primarily outdoors in rural areas, were most frequently infected. One cat was diagnosed with D. immitis and 33 dogs had Dipetalonema reconditium.     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1985

In late December 1985, 1485 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1985 and 44% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 137,300 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1210 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 36 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number diagnosed in 1985 as 1247 (0.91%).

Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Saskatchewan but most (1126) of the cases were in Ontario. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. From Quebec, 91 cases were reported mostly from and around Montreal. From Manitoba, 19 cases were reported from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 28% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 78% had a history of not having left Canada.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1988

In late November 1988, 1581 small and mixed animal clinics and institutional veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1988, and 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 181,577 dogs were blood-tested for heartworm disease and 367 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 60 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1988 as 441 (0.24%).     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1989

In late November 1989, 1732 clinics and institutional veterinarians were sent a questionnaire to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis, and 51.7% responded. Of 247,716 dogs tested, 394 had D. immitis microfilariae and 51 were amicrofilaremic for a total of 445 cases and heartworm prevalence of 0.17%. Most (408) of these dogs had no preventive medication and the prevalence among dogs tested and unprotected was 1.01%. That prevalence was considerably higher in endemic areas. Thirty-seven dogs with heartworm had preventive medication. Heartworm was most frequent in companion dogs over three years of age maintained outdoors in rural areas. About 75% of the cases had never left Canada, 26% had clinical signs and 125 were not treated.

Heartworm was reported from British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, but 383 cases were in Ontario. South-western Ontario was the primary focus of infection. There were 33 cases in Quebec and 24 in Manitoba, mainly found in and around Metropolitan Montreal and Winnipeg respectively.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1987

In late November 1987, 1246 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1987, and 50% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 165,428 dogs were blood tested for heartworm disease and 511 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 78 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1987 as 589 (0.35%).     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1986

In late December 1986, 1224 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1986; 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 150,989 dogs were blood-tested for microfilariae and 869 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 65 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease and one was found with heartworm at necropsy to give the total number diagnosed in 1986 as 935 (0.62%).

Heartworm was reported from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec, but most (810) of the cases were from Ontario. South-western Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. There were 103 cases reported from Quebec, mostly from and around Montreal, and 21 cases from Manitoba, from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 33% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 81% had a history of not having left Canada.