华为的技术创新管理模式研究

创新是提升企业核心能力的必由之路，通过创新企业才会在激烈的市场竞争中占有一席之地。对于一个企业而言，技术创新和管理创新又是创新的关键。通过对华为技术创新管理模式的研究，围绕着技术人才管理、技术市场管理等方面展开探讨，从而说明技术创新管理在企业中的重要地位，进而引导我国企业的技术管理创新。     

信息技术时代我国企业管理创新研究

进入21世纪,我国的社会面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化,企业发展面临前所未有的机遇与挑战。现代化企业只有不断转变发展思路,才能顺利实现企业的转型升级。文章从信息技术时代企业管理发展的机遇入手,分析了企业管理存在的不足,对信息技术时代我国企业管理创新问题进行了研究。     

“工业工程”技术发展促进现代企业创新发展的管理路径研究

文章主要针对国内现代工业企业管理的方法与现代制造技术发展迅速之间的矛盾,通过研究与分析现代工业工程学科发展,利用案例分析阐明现代企业管理创新的特性,结合现代工业设计工程先进技术的应用综述,得出现代工业工程发展促进企业创新管理的有效途径,该方法系统总结了我国现代有企业发展问题并通过途径研究给现代企业管理者一些技术支持。     

加快企业管理创新的步伐

<正>创新是一种理念,更是企业生存发展的内在要求,只有通过管理创新才能使企业的管理体制和运行机制更加规范合理,才能实现人、财、物等资源的有效配置。我国企业在深化改革和管理创新方面,不断倡导创新精神,激发创新意识、引导创新方向、鼓励创新行为、提升创新能力。     

企业文化创新对企业管理创新的影响分析

企业发展和经营的过程中涉及企业文化的作用,企业文化对企业的创新和管理工作的开展有重要的意义。企业文化是企业不断发展的动力,不断地创新企业文化,实现企业文化的与时俱进,有利于促进企业管理方式的不断完善,显著提高企业运营效率,实现企业的持续发展。文章概述了企业文化和企业管理,并分析了企业文化创新对企业管理创新的影响,同时,为充分发挥企业文化创新对企业管理创新的影响提出方法。     

知识管理在农机制造业中的应用研究

知识管理是知识经济时代一种全新的管理方法,通过对企业知识的发掘、共享和创新,促进企业核心能力的提升。在介绍知识链模型和知识管理机制的基础上,分析了我国农机制造业知识利用现状,提出了一种适合于不同层次的农机制造业企业的知识管理框架模型,研究了该模型实现的关键问题并给出了解决方案。     

农业企业的管理困境与发展对策

目前我国很多农业企业面临管理上的困境挑战越来越多,生产竞争越来越激烈。农业企业只有不断地进行创新,才能提升农业企业的核心竞争力,走出管理困境,实现快速发展。     

浅析新时代企业经济管理的创新措施研究

随着市场经济的不断完善与发展,我国的企业数量也在不断增多,各行各业都涌现出新的发展活力。但是不可否认,当前我国各大中小企业的发展或多或少都存在一些问题,尤其是企业经济管理的创新不足,这已经严重阻碍了企业的发展进步。企业若想健康长远发展就必须树立正确的经济管理观念,同时找准目标定位,根据市场环境与自身情况调整发展策略。本文结合当前企业经济管理的现状,分析其进行经济管理的重要性,然后提出应对之策,促进企业可持续发展,推动企业发展效益提升。     

企业文化创新对企业管理创新的影响探究

企业创新,尤其是企业文化及管理的创新,是企业在市场竞争中提高竞争力和占据市场地位的重要突进。企业文化创新与管理创新是相互影响、相互促进、相辅相成和相互制约的关系。文章结合实际工作经验,分析企业文化创新对企业管理创新的影响。     

电子商务环境下智能化企业管理模式的创新研究

活力源于创新,创新是企业发展的动力,保证企业创新的机制是管理创新.电子商务在食业经营管理领域获得广泛运用,促进了企业管理模式的深刻变革.本文分析了电子商务环境下的智能化企业管理模式创新的意义,从商务智能分析、新型客户关系管理及供应链建立等方面研究管理模式创新的内容,并提出一些保障措施.     

Overland water and salt flows in a set of rice paddies

Cultivation of paddy rice in semiarid areas of the world faces problems related to water scarcity. This paper aims at characterizing water use in a set of paddies located in the central Ebro basin of Spain using experimentation and computer simulation. A commercial field with six interconnected paddies, with a total area of 5.31 ha, was instrumented to measure discharge and water quality at the inflow and at the runoff outlet. The soil was classified as a Typic Calcixerept, and was characterized by a mild salinity (2.5 dS m⁻¹) and an infiltration rate of 5.8 mm day⁻¹. The evolution of flow depth at all paddies was recorded. Data from the 2002 rice-growing season was elaborated using a mass balance approach to estimate the infiltration rate and the evolution of discharge between paddies. Seasonal crop evapotranspiration, estimated with the surface renewal method, was 731 mm (5.1 mm day⁻¹), very similar to that of other summer cereals grown in the area, like corn. The irrigation input was 1874 mm, deep percolation was 830 mm and surface runoff was 372 mm. Irrigation efficiency was estimated as 41%. The quality of surface runoff water was slightly degraded due to evapoconcentration and to the contact with the soil. During the period 2001–2003, the electrical conductivity of surface runoff water was 54% higher than that of irrigation water. However, the runoff water was suitable for irrigation. A mechanistic mass balance model of inter-paddy water flow permitted to conclude that improvements in irrigation efficiency cannot be easily obtained in the experimental conditions. Since deep percolation losses more than double surface runoff losses, a reduction in irrigation discharge would not have much room for efficiency improvement. Simulations also showed that rice irrigation performance was not negatively affected by the fluctuating inflow hydrograph. These hydrographs are typical of turnouts located at the tail end of tertiary irrigation ditches. In fact, these are the sites where rice has been historically cultivated in the study area, since local soils are often saline-sodic and can only grow paddy rice taking advantage of the low salinity of the irrigation water. The low infiltration rate characteristic of these saline-sodic soils (an experimental value of 3.2 mm day⁻¹ was obtained) combined with a reduced irrigation discharge resulted in a simulated irrigation efficiency of 60%. Paddy rice irrigation efficiency can attain reasonable values in the local saline-sodic soils, where the infiltration rate is clearly smaller than the average daily rice evapotranspiration.     

瓦房店市水果生产标准化发展研究

瓦房店市是我国重要的水果生产基地,在国内水果生产领域占有重要地位。随着水果市场化的不断深入,如何满足和适应国内外市场需求成为瓦房店市水果生产的关键问题。从瓦房店市水果生产实际出发,阐述了实施水果生产标准化的必要性,提出了发展水果生产标准化的具体措施。     

金谷子耐旱TG118引种试种及推广应用

对引进的谷子新品种金谷子耐旱TG118进行品种比较试验和多点试种。结果表明：该品种抗旱、耐瘠、适应性强,稳产、高产、抗病抗风抗倒伏强,品质优良,粮草兼用,种植简单,省工易管;一般产量在6000kg/hm2以上,比当地主栽品种增产20%以上。最高产量达9450kg/hm2,适于在辽西北地区推广应用。     

对《种子法》存在问题的探讨

《种子法》是我国种植业第一部法律。自实施以来,为依法加强种子管理提供了有力的法律支撑,促进我国种子产业发生翻天覆地的变化。但随着依法管理工作的深入和种子产业的快速发展,《种子法》及配套规章的一些问题逐步显现出来。对《种子法》及配套规章存在的问题进行深入分析,对需要进一步补充的章节以及需要调整的内容进行深入探讨,以求更加完善和明确。     

Review of the Egyptian experience in implementing land drainage projects

About 30 years have passed since the Government of Egypt embarked on implementing a series of large scale drainage projects. At present, about 3.8 million acres have been provided with drainage systems on the basis of systematic pre-drainage investigations and designs. The target is to provide drains in approximately 6.4 million acres in the Nile Valley and Delta.The implementation of the subsurface drainage system is carried out by the public sector and private contractors under direct supervision of governmental regional departments. The implementation process depends on many factors related to the drainage material, machinery, manpower, site requirements, farmers and organizations involved. Problems and constraints are sometimes challenging, however, the annual rate of implementation has gradually increased to 170,000 acre/year.This paper discusses the different aspects involved in the implementation process of drainage systems. The development in materials, machinery and construction technologies will be reviewed. Institutional and management factors are going to be also considered.     

和谐社会理论建设的几点哲学思考

在新世纪,面对机遇和挑战,党的十六大把“社会更加和谐”作为全面建设更高水平的小康社会的一个重要目标。中国人素有社会和谐的理想;西方人自古也向往社会和谐;借鉴东西方两种和谐社会思想的经验、教训,构建社会主义和谐社会理论。     

A European irrigation map for spatially distributed agricultural modelling

We present a pan-European irrigation map based on regional European statistics, a European land use map and a global irrigation map. The map provides spatial information on the distribution of irrigated areas per crop type which allows determining irrigated areas at the level of spatial modelling units. The map is a requirement for a European scale assessment of the impacts of irrigated agriculture on water resources based on spatially distributed modelling of crop growth and water balance. The irrigation map was compiled in a two step procedure. First, irrigated areas were distributed to potentially irrigated crops at a regional level (European statistical regions NUTS3), combining Farm Structure Survey (FSS) data on irrigated area, crop-specific irrigated area for crops whenever available, and total crop area. Second, crop-specific irrigated area was distributed within each statistical region based on the crop distribution given in our land use map. A global map of irrigated areas with a 5′ resolution was used to further constrain the distribution within each NUTS3 based on the density of irrigated areas. The constrained distribution of irrigated areas as taken from statistics to a high resolution dataset enables us to estimate irrigated areas for various spatial entities, including administrative, natural and artificial units, providing a reasonable input scenario for large-scale distributed modelling applications. The dataset bridges a gap between global datasets and detailed regional data on the distribution of irrigated areas and provides information for various assessments and modelling applications.     

粉质仪和拉伸仪在面粉生产中的应用

在介绍粉质仪和拉伸仪结构和原理的基础上,探讨了粉质曲线中吸水率、形成时间、稳定时间、弱化度和评价值等指标与面粉品质的关系,以及如何根据拉伸曲线中面团最大拉伸阻力、延伸度和拉伸曲线面积等指标来评价面团品质,并结合生产实际,概述了粉质仪和拉伸仪在面粉生产中的作用。     

农村信息化服务的现状及建设措施

分析当前我国农村信息化服务的现状,提出加强农村信息化服务的新举措。     

车辆ABS控制算法的研究及探讨

对现代汽车的ABS控制算法作了一些简单的介绍,同时指出了它们的一些缺陷,相应地提出了几种对ABS的其它控制方法并加以探讨,其中着重论述了ABS门限值控制算法中参考车速的确定方法和基于附着系数的控制算法。