共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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浅谈园林树木在园林建设中的作用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
园林树木是园林的重要组成部分,它以其优美的树形、丰富多变的枝叶花色及奇美的果实和由此形成的独具特色的风韵美越来越受到造园者和广大人民群众的青睐,该文从园林树木本身的特点和应用的角度对园林树木进行阐述。 相似文献
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天童寺建于西晋永康元年,至今已有1700多年历史,是我国著名的禅寺之一。天童寺不但有水平高超的建筑设计、丰富悠远的宗教内涵,还有十分优美的寺观园林环境。因禅寺要满足多方面的需要,所以天童寺的园林环境功能及景观有独特之处。文章拟对寺院内外的园林环境的空间地貌、植物盆景等艺术特点加以分析鉴赏。 相似文献
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邢台西部山区位于河北太行山脉的南段。该区地带性植被类型为落叶阔叶林,共包括5个植被型,27个群系,其群落结构和组成具暖温带森林植被的特点,在太行山区具有一定的代表性。 相似文献
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从建设单位角度出发,以广州市白云山梅花谷升级改造园林项目为例,阐述如何对园林建设项目实施科学、合理的全面管理,利用有效的资金投入实现项目的社会和经济效益最大化,对广大建设单位开展同类园林项目管理工作具有借鉴与指导意义。 相似文献
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本文对中西园林从地理学观点进行分析认为:古代地理观影响着中西园林的起源形式;地理科学的发展促进了中西园林融合交流;现代中西园林应对地理环境更加重视。 相似文献
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P. A. Wojtkowski 《Agroforestry Systems》1993,24(2):215-222
Tropical home gardens are an agroforestry practice found worldwide. From an analytical perspective little is known about this practice. The universality of their complex structure would indicate the existence of common objectives. The objectives and resulting implementation strategies will dictate the form, layout, species composition and management style of each home garden. Understanding the interrelationships between these various elements is one step toward utilising the advantages of home gardens in a range of agroforestry practices. 相似文献
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浅析"节约型园林"的建设 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着人们物质生活水平的提高,必然使得人们对精神生活有新的需求。于是人们迫切需要寻求一种能够提高现代人生活质量的场所,同时还能够达到人类的可持续发展。那么必须要求建设节约型园林。针对目前我国对节约型园林认识的不足和建设方面存在的问题,必须重新认识它,从而科学合理地规划设计来满足大众要求,做到建设真正意义上的节约型园林。 相似文献
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阐述了园林地被的概念及分类并介绍了邢台市园林绿化中主要应用的地被植物及其应用形式。分析了邢台市园林绿化中地被景观发展的现状及存在问题,并在此基础上提出今后园林地被植物的应用前景及发展方向。 相似文献
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Forest-covered home gardens around the tropical world vary in their structure, but serve to supply food and other products for direct family consumption or marketing. Little quantitative data exist defining home garden structure. Thus, this study was undertaken to examine the variation in home garden structures in response to market or household needs and the subsequent variation in light interception and productivity.Four home gardens were studied in the Department of the Petén, in northern Guatemala. Areal extent and height of canopies were mapped in transects through four gardens representing a range of site water regimes and market orientation. Light intensities incident on the ground were measured along each transect to assess light use. Results showed structural complexity, with full canopy closure in the one or more layers within the canopy for most gardens. The garden architectures made efficient use of light and space, with intersive management for food and fuel production. Farmers grew the crops for both cash and family subsistence. One home garden on a comparatively dry site with shallow soil seemed less structured, with only a single broken canopy layer, but with diverse species of plants.The results indicate that development of gardens in this area utilized existing trees, thinning them to leave the most useful, and inserting other desirable trees and shrubs in the understory and in open spaces. This strategy seemed to maximize light use, regardless of market orientation.This look at the structure and composition of four home gardens, in a forested area of current immigration, demonstrated (1) variety of organization and plant components, (2) different architecture for different soil/site conditions and market orientations, and (3) efficient use of available light through the arrangement of plants. 相似文献
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以中国古典园林的分类为基点,分析古典园林的特点,总结了中国古典园林的设计手法,提出将其造园手法运用于现代园林的方法和措施,为我国现代园林设计提供一定的理论帮助和参考依据. 相似文献