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鸡尸体的剖检技术 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
魏启书 《河南畜牧兽医(综合版)》2002,23(9):30-31
鸡病的治疗重在早治、准治。生产中由于病初发病少,死鸡少,有些养鸡户往往就把病死鸡随意处理掉,耽误了早期治疗而造成损失。有的因离兽医站远或因事耽搁,送诊死鸡尸体腐烂,使诊断不准确而贻误治疗,造成损失。因此,养鸡户有必要掌握一定的鸡尸体剖检技术。一旦发现病、死鸡,又不能及时诊治时,可自行剖检,并做详细剖检记录,然后带着剖检记录找兽医诊治。1外部检查病死鸡在剖开体腔前,应先检查尸体的外部变化。重点查尸休的肥瘦,面部、冠、肉髯的色泽,眼、鼻、口腔有无分泌物及分泌物的性状,有无肿瘤、外寄生虫等。2体腔的剖… 相似文献
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二、鸡的尸体剖检技术鸡的尸体剖检即解剖鸡的尸体,检查各器官组织的病理变化,进行科学地分析、综合,找出死亡原因,判定疾病的性质。尸体剖检过程中,不能破坏器官组织的病理变化,不能漏检器官组织的病理变化。所以剖检时要按一定的程序和技术要 相似文献
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病鸡尸体剖检是一种便于现场开展并可及时提供防治措施的诊断方法。通过对鸡尸体病变的诊查、识别与判断,对单发性或群发性鸡病进行确定,为疾病防治提供依据。1 鸡的尸体剖检方法◆ 详尽地回顾临诊情况(流行特点、防制措施、临诊症状、饲养管理和治疗效果等),考虑一切可能性的诊断。◆ 如是活鸡,先检查外观与症状,尤其头爪部是否有异常和外寄生虫。然后可采用在枕环关节处使头与关节断离或往心脏中注入10~25毫升空气或用颈侧动脉放血等方法杀死。◆ 用2%~5%的来苏儿溶液浸泡尸体,打湿鸡毛后再进行剖检。同时多剖几只鸡,进行对… 相似文献
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随着养禽业的发展,禽病的发生率和种类越来越多,迫切需要提高禽病的诊断和防治水平。病鸡尸体剖检是诊断禽病,指导治疗的非常重要的手段之一,它便于现场开展并可及时提供防治措施。通过对鸡尸体病变的诊查、识别与判断,对单发病或群发性鸡病进行确定,为疾病防治提供依据。 相似文献
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2011年1月笔者参与了一例长颈鹿因急性异物性窒息而导致死亡的尸体剖检,本文就剖检过程及其结果作一介绍. 相似文献
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我省幅员辽阔,人口相对分散,牧业区有着丰富的饲草、饲料资源,适宜于发展畜牧业。各国营农牧场多以畜牧业和养殖业为主,畜产品有的自产自销,有的供应本地市场及外地市场。由于各农牧场一是地理环境上跨县、乡,地处偏远。二是由于有些是特殊行业,不便地方检疫部门管理,当地检疫部门很难长期有效的开展检疫、监督工作。使这些国营农牧场的产地检疫、屠宰检疫、防疫工作成为我省的薄弱环节。鉴于此,我所根据农业部1994年下发的《委托检疫管理办法》的要求,对具备委托检疫条件的10余家跨系统、跨行业的国营农牧场进行了检疫业务… 相似文献
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J Archibald 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1965,147(12):1461-1464
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An account is given of the autopsy findings in 78 piglets which died from iron poisoning. They belonged to an experimental series which included a further 6 piglets that also died but will not be accounted for here. The experiment was designed to study why iron treatment causes occasional deaths among piglets. The results will be reported in full elsewhere (Tollerz, in press).In 63 piglets, the sows had been fed special experimental diets, and in 8 piglets from a field case where deaths occurred after conventional iron treatment to prevent anaemia, the predominant autopsy finding was waxy degeneration of the skeletal muscles, which appeared irrespective of whether iron dextran or iron dextrin was injected intramuscularly, or whether ferrofumarate or ferous sulphate was given orally. Only one piglet had slight heart-muscle degeneration, and hydropericardium was not present.The remaining 7 piglets received ferrous sulphate orally, which resulted in catarrhal to necrotizing gastroenteritis. Three of these piglets had waxy degeneration of the skeletal muscles, but in the other 4 the musculature was intact, which indicates another mechanism of toxicity than that in the cases of muscle degeneration. 相似文献
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MARC PAPAGEORGES DMV MSC LUC BRETON DMV MSC NORBERT H. BONNEAU DMV MSC 《Veterinary surgery : VS》1987,16(5):327-331
Gastric drainage procedures are commonly used in veterinary medicine, particularly in dogs in attempts to prevent recurrence of gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV). The following five different procedures have been most commonly described: the Fredet-Ramstedt pyloromyotomy (FRP); Heineke-Mikulicz pyloroplasty (HMP); Finney pyloroplasty (FP); Jaboulay's gastroduodenostomy (JG); and antral gastrojejunostomy (AG). These surgical procedures have not been compared in a controlled study. This first article of a series of three describes the gastric drainage procedures performed in 30 normal dogs for a comparative study. The FRP and HMP were the fastest and easiest procedures to perform. The degree of difficulty was found to be increased but similar for FP, JG, and AG. No complication occurred during or immediately after surgery. 相似文献
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