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利用Flash 8.0的脚本语句制作了一个声音播放器,用按钮实现了声音文件的播放和停止,通过脚本实现了对声音文件的声道和音量的控制。制作中主要使用了"动作"中Sound类对象的一些基本属性和方法。 相似文献
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本文讨论了一种利用Excel的公式和Sql语句来完成Excel数据导入到关系型数据库的方法。某些Excel数据具备一定的特征,但又不像关系型数据库那样每行对应着一条记录,而是一块数据对应着一条记录,对于这种情况,本文首先利用IF函数判断某个单元格是否需要生成Sql语句,如果需要生成Sql语句,再利用CONCATENATE函数把单元格的内容放到一条InsertSql中去。最后利用把Sql语句拷贝到一个文本文件中去。 相似文献
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从农产品供应链的角度,探讨了上游农户家庭开展成本控制的重要性,分析了目前家庭开展成本控制存在的问题及其形成原因。基于供应链信息共享的视角,应用ASP+Access的动态网页及数据库开发技术,构建面向农户的目标成本控制计算平台,并应用VBScript语句,调用数据库数据,实现了目标价格的三次指数平滑预测,为用户开展成本控制提供了科学的计算方法。 相似文献
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利用Flash8.0的脚本语句制作了一个旋转塔,并能随鼠标进行移动,制作中重点运用了影片剪辑的制作、获取鼠标位置及设置对象位置等知识。 相似文献
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作物化感作用研究现状及前景展望 总被引:58,自引:6,他引:58
作物化感作用研究是一个相对较新的研究方向,尽管2000年前就有关于植物间克生现象的描述,化感作用在农业生产实践中的应用很有潜力,从化感作用的概念着手总结了近20年来的研究成果,包括化感作用物质研究,作用机制研究,种质资源,生物检测方法和遗传特性研究等,并阐明了作物化感作用的研究意义,研究存在困难以及应用途径与前景。 相似文献
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D. R. Sauerbeck 《Water, air, and soil pollution》1993,70(1-4):381-388
In 1991/92, the subgroup “Agriculture and Forestry” of the IPCC Working Group III developed an update of its earlier statements in the first IPCC-Report, concerning the release of greenhouse gases from agriculture. The present paper is an extract from this updated IPCC Supplement, concentrating on the CO2 emissions from agriculture and its potentials for mitigation. 相似文献
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Environmental scientists face the reality that many of their journals’ editors and referees routinely insist that results be accompanied by statements of statistical significance, obtained from two-sided tests of point-null hypotheses. Many in these three groups of people appear only vaguely a ware of the arbitrarinessoften invoked by this procedure and of the information sterility in a single p-value. The interpretation to be made of the failure of a test to attain such significance is not clear. For such reasons, some colleagues (and senior statisticans) have called current usage of the procedures into serious question. Some reasons for this dislocation and some of the more dramatic consequences for environmental science and management are presented. Interval and Bayesian approaches can offer remedies. 相似文献
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Walter R. Courtenay Harry F. Sahlman Woodard W. Miley David J. Herrema 《Biological conservation》1974,6(4):292-302
At least 38 species and several hybrids of exotic fishes have been found in fresh and brackish waters of Florida. Twenty species and five hybrids are at present established in the form of reproducing populations. The ornamental aquarium fish industry has been the major source of these introductions. Several methods of introductions are considered and recommendations presented toward preventing repetitions in the future. Future dispersal of exotics by channelization projects should become part of environmental impact statements. 相似文献
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This paper explores the complexities underlying the apparently simple question—Is soil fertility declining?—for Wolayta in southern Ethiopia, an area famed for its high population densities and extreme pressure on resources. Drawing on extensive field research in the area, the paper examines differing perceptions of soil fertility decline, and attempts to pick apart the range of evidence of changes in soil fertility over time from a variety of different sources, ranging from historical interviews with farmers to fertilizer trials carried out over many years. In contrast to the definitive statements so often made in development policy statements, the actual situation is much less clear. A detailed understanding of soil fertility dynamics is only reached by a farm and field level examination of soil nutrient balances. Differences according to agroecological zone and socio-economic group are evaluated. These results show that soil fertility is indeed declining in some places, for some people and over certain periods, but it is not universal. Indeed, soil fertility is apparently increasing at certain sites. The implications of such findings for development policy and practice are briefly explored. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Preferential flow: A review of current knowledge Despite intensive research neither suitable methods of measurement, nor complete theoretical statements give an adequate account of preferential flow due to the exceptional complexity and variability of the soil system. In particular it is not possible to make predictions of preferential flow for a given soil due to observations and measurements. In this work we describe theoretical and technical problems of preferential flow and initiate ideas for future work in this field. 相似文献
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A. I. Shcheglov O. B. Tsvetnova V. V. Stolbova 《Moscow University Soil Science Bulletin》2013,68(4):185-191
This article is based on materials of original complex dynamic surveys carried out during 1986–2012 in natural ecosystems of the Russian Federation and Ukraine that were contaminated due to the Chernobyl disaster. A number of statements were formulated regarding the bioindication of basic components of the ecosystem (arboreal and herbaceous vegetation, mosses, lichens, and higher fungi), and some temporal changes were shown in ranks of the bioindicators. 相似文献
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Garcia-Vazquez E Perez J Martinez JL Pardiñas AF Lopez B Karaiskou N Casa MF Machado-Schiaffino G Triantafyllidis A 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2011,59(2):475-480
DNA analysis of hake products commercialized in southern European (Spanish and Greek) market chains have demonstrated more than 30% mislabeling, on the basis of species substitution. Tails and fillets were more mislabeled than other products, such as slices and whole pieces. African species were substitute species for products labeled as American and European species, and we suggest it is a case of deliberate economically profitable mislabeling because real market prices of European and American hake products are higher than those of African in Spanish market chains. The presented results suggest fraud detection that disadvantages African producers. Government-mandated genetic surveys of commercial hakes and the use of subsequent statements of fair trade on labels of seafood products could help to reduce fraud levels in a global market of increasingly conscious consumers sensitive to ethical issues. 相似文献
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O. I. Oladele 《Journal Of Agricultural & Food Information》2013,14(2):167-176
This study compared researchers, extension agents, and farmers’ perceptions of the effect of Information Communication Technology (ICT) on agricultural information access. A simple random sampling technique was used to select 88 researchers, 115 extension agents, and 271 farmers. Data collected through a structured questionnaire were analyzed using means, standard deviation, and one-way analysis of variance. The results showed that, of the 29 statements on the rating scale, researchers, extension agents, and farmers agreed with and were positively disposed to 25, 23, and 19, respectively. A significant difference in the effect of ICT on agricultural information access among researchers, extension agents, and farmers (F = 6.49, p < .05) was observed. Access to agricultural information through ICT will continue to improve, since perceptions are overtly positive among researchers, extension agents, and farmers. 相似文献