从动物保护立法改变提法看我国动物保护进程

近日,有关动物保护立法的新闻再次引起社会和媒体的普遍关注。是否应当就动物保护立法,以及制定何种类型的法律,是现时国内各方争论的焦点。     

小资料

~~小资料     

小资料

美国农业部2004年1月12日公布了2004年1月全球农产品供需报告,表1-4分述了大豆、豆油、豆粕和油脂油料的供求平衡表。注:1巴西和阿根廷的市场年度被调整到10月至次年9月;2由于进出口报告时间延迟,可能导致全球进出口总量不平衡;3阿廷、巴西和巴拉圭;4日本、中国、欧盟和墨西哥,     

草原鼠虫害防治工作责任重于泰山——2009年全国草原鼠虫害防治工作座谈会在拉萨召开

9月10日,2009年全国草原鼠虫害防治工作座谈会在西藏自治区拉萨市召开.出席会议的有农业部畜牧业司副司长杨振海,全国畜牧总站党委书记、副站长何新天,西藏自治区农牧厅党组书记朱春生,西藏自治区农牧厅副厅长徐百志、辛盛鹏,农业部财务司综合处处长陈金强,以及河北、山西、内蒙古、辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、四川、西藏、陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏、新疆等省(自治区)和新疆生产建设兵团草原(饲草饲料)站(总站、中心、治蝗办)的负责同志.     

深化改革 创新机制 切实做好草原保护建设大文章——全国草原工作会议暨草原监理工作会议在西宁市召开

8月24～26日,全国草原工作会议暨草原监理工作会议在青海省西宁市召开.出席会议的有农业部副部长高鸿宾,国家首席兽医师于康震,全国政协提案委员会办公室巡视员赵春伟,青海省副省长邓本太,农业部人事劳动司副司长周涛,农业部发展计划司巡视员张天佐,驻农业部纪检组副局级监察专员岳金凤,农业部畜牧业司司长王智才、副司长杨振海,农业部草原监理中心主任马有祥、副主任刘连贵、刘加文,全国畜牧总站站长谷继承、党委书记何新天,青海省人民政府副秘书长毛占彪,以及各省、自治区、直辖市畜牧(农牧、农业)厅(局、办)、草原监理站(中心、所),新疆生产建设兵团畜牧兽医局、草原监理站的负责同志.     

Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae serotypes--cross protection experiments

Pigs vaccinated with a killed 6-hour culture of Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae serotype 2 with Freund's incomplete adjuvant were not protected against challenge with serotypes 1, 5, 6 or 8. Equivalent results were obtained when pigs were vaccinated with serotypes 4 or 5 and challenged with serotype 2. In earlier studies of immunity induced by intranasal immunization with live H. pleuropneumoniae organisms, it was clearly shown that intranasal inoculation with one serotype of H. pleuropneumoniae would induce a strong immunity to both homologous and heterologous serotypes (Nielsen 1979). The present study has shown that cross immunity is not obtained with parenteral immunization. The results strongly suggest that the immune response of the pig to parenteral vaccination is different from the response seen after natural infection, and indicate that an important part of the defence mechanism against H. pleuropneumoniae infection is a local immune-barrier which is effective in preventing the bacterium from penetrating the mucosa. In earlier vaccination experiments 90 per cent of vaccinates were protected against homologous challenge (Nielsen 1976). In the present work a vaccine containing serotypes 1 through 6 was fully protective against serotypes 2 and 3 and also against serotype 8, which shares antigenic determinants with serotypes 3 and 6. These results indicate that the protection obtained by parenteral immunization is serotype-specific. Vaccines must therefore contain the serotypes existing in the swine population.