THE PRINCIPLE AND TECHNIQUE FOR GEAR PLANING BY DISCONTINUOUS GENERATING

The principle of gear planing by discontinuous generating is introduced and two kinds of techniques are presented based on this principle. Examples are given to show that both the accuracy and efficiency of the new techniques are higher and the cost is lower that those of gear hobbing and gear shaping.     

Dynamic optimization design of marine gear transmission system

A dynamic model of transmission system for a marine gear is established considering time-varying mesh stiffness, mesh damping and tooth composite error. The solution efficiency is improved by taking contact line length change of gear pair instead of instantaneous gear mesh stiffness change and making mesh damping and tooth surface equivalent to viscous damping. Multi-objective dynamic optimization design is put into practice to improve the marine gear transmission system using vibration acceleration and mass as target function. The results show that the optimization method can effectively reduce the vibration level and mass of marine gear.     

Pitch error measurement of high-order oval bevel gear on three dimensional measuring machine

Based on the prototype workpiece which is manufactured according to the high-order oval gear envelope method,a measurement method of high-order oval bevel gear is proposed in order to verify the correctness of design and manufacture method for this gear pair. The mathematical model of measurement and evaluation is established according to the spatial gear engagement theory. Then the coordinate point set obtained from three-dimensional measuring machine is analyzed and filtered based on the actual measurement on prototype workpiece. Therefore,the ideal element is available. And then the aberration curve of pitch curve,individual circular pitch error and accumulated error can be obtained after analyzing the point set. Finally,the conclusion that the high-order oval bevel gear pitch error evaluation method is feasible can be obtained because the measurement and analysis result dovetailed basically with the theoretic calculation result.     

Analysis on new gyratory fixed spindle cycloid drive

The current cycloid reducer drive has the shortage of needing special output mechanism, large volume and high vibration. To solve this problem, a new gyratory fixed spindle cycloid drive is designed. The drive principle of the reducer is introduced. Formula for calculating the basic parameters and tooth profile equation of cycloid gear are derived. On the basis of discussion of the mechanism and the principles of gear connection, a prototype is designed and manufactured. The results of the prototype test on the gear test rig indicate that the transmission efficiency of the new drive may reach 91.9% at rated operating conditions, the biggest vibration velocity effective value is 3.09 mm/s, and the biggest structure noise is 101.6 dB.     

用于齿面扭曲消减的齿向修形曲线设计方法

针对蜗杆砂轮磨消减齿面扭曲时存在成本高、效率低等问题,探讨在设计阶段消减齿面扭曲的途径。首先,基于蜗杆砂轮磨齿时的接触迹分析,给出了一种齿面扭曲的计算方法,分析了鼓形量及螺旋角对扭曲量的影响;其次,提出一种常用鼓形齿修形曲线的改进设计方法,将修形曲线分成三段,分别计算齿向左右两段各处扭曲量。在满足齿轮设计要求的前提下,通过调整三段曲线的比例因子以及各处的鼓形量,实现齿面扭曲量的消减。计算实例表明,该方法可有效消减齿面扭曲现象,减小齿向修形误差。     

Reference Efficiency of Planetary Gear Train

Reference efficiency of a pair of gear drive without planetary motion is the base to calculate efficiency of the whole planetary gear train. The authors find reference efficiency for speed increase is higher than that of the same drive used for speed reduction. This is different from the earlier viewpoint. New equations are derived for correctly calculating the reference efficiency of spur gear and helical gear with internal conjugate and external conjugate either in the state of speed increase or speed reduction respectively. The equations are also used to calculate efficiency of 2K-H planetary gear train.     

Influence of Motorcycle Noise on Gear Transmission

The study of motorcycle's acoustic signal shows that gears noise take a great proportion on the whole acoustic of motorcycle.So how to control the noiseof gears is very helpful for reducing the whole motor's acoustic.This paper discusses the engine matching with transmission system in reason,primary transmission and gear geometry design parameter & the mend of tooth body(tooth form & tooth direction) how to influence the acoustic of motorcycle.The study shows that the gear transmission System's matching with engine in reason can notable improve the efficiency of motorcycle.In the meaning time the exactly choosing the primary transmission gear geometry design parameter and the mend of primary transmission gear's tooth body can effectively reduce the acoustic of motorcycle.This paper has engineering practice sense.     

Research and developments of manufacturing technology onwind turbine gearbox

The manufacturing quality and technology of gearbox, which is a core component, is the key guarantee for the superior performance of wind turbine. Wind turbine gearbox manufacturing is a comprehensiveness technique involved multiple disciplines. To realize the digital lean manufacturing, the in-depth research on the fundamental process theory and the process control method should be carried out by taking full advantage of the existing techniques. Also, some new technologies, new processes and new materials should be investigated and applied. By considering the structural features and the actual operational condition for wind turbine gearbox and combining production practices, the requirements and characteristics of the process techniques are summarized. The research state, existing problems, applications and development tendency of high-performance wind turbine gear manufacturing, housing manufacturing and planet carrier manufacturing are analyzed. Then some methods are proposed to improve the manufacturing efficiency and control the heat treatment deformation. Finally, the test techniques for wind turbine are introduced. It has project practical significance for the manufacturing of wind turbine gearboxes.     

两级星型五分支传动静态均载分析

为分析两级星型五分支传动系统的均载问题,根据该系统构成功率流动闭环的特点,推导扭转角变形协调条件,结合力矩平衡条件,运用当量啮合误差理论,建立静态条件下的均载力学分析模型,求解得到均载系数,分析制造误差、安装误差、构件浮动对均载特性的影响。结果表明：太阳轮、内齿圈、星轮的误差单独影响均载特性时,内齿圈的误差影响最大,各构件制造误差影响的均载系数随时间做周期变化;太阳轮基于花键间隙浮动和内齿圈径向浮动,改善了均载特性,通过试验验证了理论分析的正确性。     

散粮储藏喷油抑尘装置的研究和开发

本文主要研究了散粮储藏喷油抑尘技术和装置，解决散粮储运过程中粉尘大、粮食损耗高等技术问题。介绍了散粮储藏喷油抑尘装置的研制过程，并对其结构和工作原理进行了详细说明和介绍。     

Advance in Spray Forming Technology and Its Prospect

Spray Forming technology gets involved with new materials preparation techniques in multiple domains such as powder metallurgy, fluent metal atomization, rapid cooling and non-equilibrium solidification. High performance alloy and metal matrix composite with high density, low oxygen content and microstructure featuring rapid solidification can be fabricated by spray forming. Spray forming, which is of short process flow, low cost, high deposition efficiency, flexible manufacture system, becomes a kind of near shape forming and rapid solidification technology with great prospect. Therefore the developing process history of spray forming technology is introduced and the current research and development status of spray forming technology in the fields of aluminum alloy, steel material, magnesium alloy, copper alloy and high temperature alloy and metal matrix composite is described. Multi-layer spray forming and in-situ reaction atomization spray forming are also discussed. In addition, evaluation and prospect for the technology are presented.     

The Development in Finish Machining of Hardened Gear

This article summeried the methtods in finish machining of hardened gear and mainly introduced the development of the form grinding technique in grinding wheel dressing and grinding technology. The technique, which makes use of CBN tools, of hardened gear finish machining is also briefed.     

A Develop Mode Of The New Type Motorcycle

This paper introduced a develop mode of new type motorcycle. Based on research on apply techniques of general design products with ATOS,RP and PRO/E, idea design,structure design and entity dynamic embnator, celerity collection data to expedite rate of esse sculpt, manufacture of prompt pattern and small batch mould was researched, and the corresponding methods of tap mode of new motorcycle are proposed to meet the demands of products prompt development.     

The Study Evolution of Gear Electric Erosion Phenomenon

This paper introduces phenomenon of electric erosion of gear and the research condition and evolution of it; puts forward a point of view that a system of electric erosion of gear is a especial tribology system which is in relation to many subjects and in which many phenomena exist and coupling each other , moreover , it is very difficult and complex to study electric erosion of gear by experiment ; have made statistical datas about typical example of electric erosion of gear inland ,at this base ,summarizes characters of electric erosion of gear and the study means of it.     

Mothematical Model for Planing of Precise and Hardened Gear

In this paper, the mathematical model for gear planing of precise and hardened gear is established. The computational charts and results for the tooth edge height,cutter edge contact length and cutter area are given out to improve the present planing technique.     

基于职业能力培养的粮油检验教学模式的改革与实践

粮油检验教学模式的改革与实践,是以培养学生"职业能力"为目标,通过强化学生操作技能训练、开展"任务驱动教学"、开设创新型和研究型实验以及加大工学结合力度等方式,从而提高学生在实践中分析问题和解决问题的实际应用能力和创新能力。这对培养适合粮油行业需要的高素质技能型人才具有非常重要的作用。     

Analysis of Radial Force for Compound Gear Pump with Three Idle Gears

Based on the investigation of engaging points' displacement of gear pump with three idle gears ,the radial components of instantaneous hydraulic pressure and the engaging force of the compound pump are analyzed .The research comes to the conclusions that the instantaneous radial forces acting on center and inner gears can be balanced so long as the center gear has triple times tooth ,and the idle gear of even tooth makes less radial hydraulic pulsation than those of odd ones. [WT5HZ]     

An application based on container programming and genetic algorithm

With the rapid growth of curriculums in colleges and universities and the number of students,automatic course arrangement method based on calculation algorithm has become an important issue of algorithm design and research. Based on Genetic Algorithm, a new binary encoding mechanism and classroom position filling method is put forward, which is applied to improve the load and efficiency of course scheduling system. In accordance with the ratio of weights in Fitness Function, this method abandons the way of random search, directionally and randomly generates chromosomes, simplifies the quantity of chromosome information, greatly shortens the running time of the system. In the aspect of management mechanism, user intervention is introduced,dealing with initial population with high proficiency and eliminating conflicts. Data from simulation experiment proves the astringency and high efficiency of this method. Moreover, the whole design of the system applies programming technology based on container, realizing the convenient processing of uncertain data.     

Research Review on Domestic and International Wall Plants

Based on the concept of wall plant, features of wall plant were summarized, the mechanism of wall plant invading wall, the relationship between wall plant and wall, and also the latest domestic and international research fruits on wall plant were introduced. The future development trend of wall plant was explored.     

差异蛋白质组学在食用真菌中的研究进展

差异蛋白质组学是蛋白质组学的研究策略之一。本文简介了差异蛋白质组学应用于食用菌的主要技术方法,并概述了到目前为止,国内外在食用菌中应用差异蛋白质组学研究的内容及进展。同时指出差异蛋白质组学将是食用菌未来研究的强有力手段之一。