产品质量不是检验出来的——“碧浪”牌联合收割机的质量观

“3．15”消费者权益日的设立,推进了企业和消费者质量意识的提高,它给广大消费者带来了更多的安全感,对企业提出了不断改进产品质量、精益求精的目标。人们追求优良的消费环境和高品质的产品,这种需要正是企业不断改进产品质量、服务质量的动力源泉。     

产品质量不是检验出来的--"碧浪"牌联合收割机的质量观

“3．15”消费者权益日的设立，推进了企业和消费者质量意识的提高，它给广大消费者带来了更多的安全感，对企业提出了不断改进产品质量、精益求精的目标。人们追求优良的消费环境和高品质的产品，这种需要正是企业不断改进产品质量、服务质量的动力源泉。     

浅析我国新能源汽车售后服务现状

为了提高新能源汽车售后服务质量,笔者分析了我国新能源汽车售后服务的问题及现状,从政府、企业、消费者三个方面提出了相关建议。分析结果表明:企业应加强对产品性能的研究,提高产品质量,完善售后服务网络布局,保障售后服务质量;政府应建立售后法规体系,提高监管力度;消费者应提高新能源汽车的正确使用及维护保养相关知识水平。只有这样才能维护整个产业链和谐运行,促进新能源汽车产业健康发展。     

产品质量保证:理念体系装备--"碧浪"牌联合收割机的质量观

“3.15”消费者权益日的设立,推进了企业和消费者质量意识的提高,它给广大消费者带来了更多的安全感,对企业提出了不断改进产品质量、精益求精的目标。人们追求优良的消费环境和高品质的产品,这种需要正是企业不断改进产品质量、服务质量的动力源泉。现代农装湖州联合收割机有限公司的前身,是有着30余年收割机生产历史的行业龙头企业———浙江湖州联合收割机厂。2002年,中国农业机械化科学研究院集团所属现代农装科技股份有限公司与地方政府合作,对老企业进行了整体改制和重组。重组后的现代农装湖州联合收割机有限公司将秉承原湖州联合收…     

产品质量不是检验出来的--"碧浪"牌联合收割机的质量观

“3．15”消费者权益日的设立，给广大消费者带来了更多的安全感，也对企业提出了不断改进产品质量、精益求精的目标。人们追求优良的消费环境和高品质的产品，这种需要正是企业不断改进产品质量、服务质量的动力源泉。     

浅析如何做好产品质量监督抽查工作

产品质量安全问题非常重要,不仅涉及每个消费者的权益,也影响到整个社会的经济发展,劣质食品不仅给消费者带来重要损失,同时也扰乱了公平竞争的市场环境,助长了社会不良风气,因此,对产品质量检验,各级政府有关部门应高度重视。产品质量监督抽查作为产品质量检验的一种手段,在提高企业质量水平上立下了汗马功劳,为国家掌握产品质量状况起着举足轻重的作用。本文将从监督抽查制度的介绍入手,叙述该制度存在的重要意义,以及产品质量监督抽查过程中存在的问题,应如何完善监督抽查制度,这对做好产品质量监督抽查工作具有实际的指导意义。     

质量──企业的生命 质量管理──企业管理的纲

质量是企业的生命，质量上则企业兴，质量下则企业裹。当今市场的竞争，就是质量的竞争。只有合格的产品质量才能维护和保障消费者的利益，才能赢得经济效益和社会效益。质量的含义非常广，包括产品质量、工作质量、服务质量、人员质量等；而产品质量是工作质量、服务质量的最终体现，它与员工的素质息息相关。企业管理千头万绪，质量管理才是企业管理的纲。企业各个管理部门，都要围绕质量管理这个纲做好工作，按照企业提出的质量规划和要求协调工作，把企业质量管理提高到一个新水平。企业质量管理涉及的方面很多，只有互相配合，才能真正…     

浅议全面质量管理在农机流通企业中的应用

浅议全面质量管理在农机流通企业中的应用广西农机供应总公司马宗龙随着我国产品质量法和消费者权益保护法的颁布和实施，在法律上规定生产者和销售者对保证产品质量和维护消费者权益都负有义不容辞和不可推卸的责任。本文就全面质量管理方法在农机流通企业中的应用，提出...     

办好<农机质量与监督>为提高农机产品质量疾呼

《农机质量与监督》是由农业部农机试验鉴定总站、中国农机产品质量认证中心、中国农机检测协会主办，中国消费者协会农机产品质量投诉监督站、全国农机产品质量信息反馈网协办的农机系统唯一的以质量和监督为主的权威性刊物。其办刊宗旨，是以提高农机产品质量为目标，本着维护农机企业和农机用户合法权益，扶优治劣，促进农机产品质量和公众质量意识的全面提高的办刊原则，宣传党和国家有关产品质量和消费者权益保护的方针、政策；客观、公正地报道农机产品质量及质量问题，介绍国家产品质量监督抽查情况，向农民推荐农机新产品，帮助农民…     

农机企业需要诚信经营

今年,我们农机行业有几家企业因质量问题被媒体曝光,这背后实际上反映了企业在诚信经营方面的缺失。市场经济是典型的质量经济。在充分竞争的市场当中,任何一种产品想要占领市场,就一刻也离不开质量的保证,这是一个基本底线。反映到企业行为上,坚持产品质量就代表企业对消费者的诚信。如果企业在产品质量上打折扣,其价值自然也会打折     

Overland water and salt flows in a set of rice paddies

Cultivation of paddy rice in semiarid areas of the world faces problems related to water scarcity. This paper aims at characterizing water use in a set of paddies located in the central Ebro basin of Spain using experimentation and computer simulation. A commercial field with six interconnected paddies, with a total area of 5.31 ha, was instrumented to measure discharge and water quality at the inflow and at the runoff outlet. The soil was classified as a Typic Calcixerept, and was characterized by a mild salinity (2.5 dS m⁻¹) and an infiltration rate of 5.8 mm day⁻¹. The evolution of flow depth at all paddies was recorded. Data from the 2002 rice-growing season was elaborated using a mass balance approach to estimate the infiltration rate and the evolution of discharge between paddies. Seasonal crop evapotranspiration, estimated with the surface renewal method, was 731 mm (5.1 mm day⁻¹), very similar to that of other summer cereals grown in the area, like corn. The irrigation input was 1874 mm, deep percolation was 830 mm and surface runoff was 372 mm. Irrigation efficiency was estimated as 41%. The quality of surface runoff water was slightly degraded due to evapoconcentration and to the contact with the soil. During the period 2001–2003, the electrical conductivity of surface runoff water was 54% higher than that of irrigation water. However, the runoff water was suitable for irrigation. A mechanistic mass balance model of inter-paddy water flow permitted to conclude that improvements in irrigation efficiency cannot be easily obtained in the experimental conditions. Since deep percolation losses more than double surface runoff losses, a reduction in irrigation discharge would not have much room for efficiency improvement. Simulations also showed that rice irrigation performance was not negatively affected by the fluctuating inflow hydrograph. These hydrographs are typical of turnouts located at the tail end of tertiary irrigation ditches. In fact, these are the sites where rice has been historically cultivated in the study area, since local soils are often saline-sodic and can only grow paddy rice taking advantage of the low salinity of the irrigation water. The low infiltration rate characteristic of these saline-sodic soils (an experimental value of 3.2 mm day⁻¹ was obtained) combined with a reduced irrigation discharge resulted in a simulated irrigation efficiency of 60%. Paddy rice irrigation efficiency can attain reasonable values in the local saline-sodic soils, where the infiltration rate is clearly smaller than the average daily rice evapotranspiration.     

瓦房店市水果生产标准化发展研究

瓦房店市是我国重要的水果生产基地,在国内水果生产领域占有重要地位。随着水果市场化的不断深入,如何满足和适应国内外市场需求成为瓦房店市水果生产的关键问题。从瓦房店市水果生产实际出发,阐述了实施水果生产标准化的必要性,提出了发展水果生产标准化的具体措施。     

金谷子耐旱TG118引种试种及推广应用

对引进的谷子新品种金谷子耐旱TG118进行品种比较试验和多点试种。结果表明：该品种抗旱、耐瘠、适应性强,稳产、高产、抗病抗风抗倒伏强,品质优良,粮草兼用,种植简单,省工易管;一般产量在6000kg/hm2以上,比当地主栽品种增产20%以上。最高产量达9450kg/hm2,适于在辽西北地区推广应用。     

对《种子法》存在问题的探讨

《种子法》是我国种植业第一部法律。自实施以来,为依法加强种子管理提供了有力的法律支撑,促进我国种子产业发生翻天覆地的变化。但随着依法管理工作的深入和种子产业的快速发展,《种子法》及配套规章的一些问题逐步显现出来。对《种子法》及配套规章存在的问题进行深入分析,对需要进一步补充的章节以及需要调整的内容进行深入探讨,以求更加完善和明确。     

Review of the Egyptian experience in implementing land drainage projects

About 30 years have passed since the Government of Egypt embarked on implementing a series of large scale drainage projects. At present, about 3.8 million acres have been provided with drainage systems on the basis of systematic pre-drainage investigations and designs. The target is to provide drains in approximately 6.4 million acres in the Nile Valley and Delta.The implementation of the subsurface drainage system is carried out by the public sector and private contractors under direct supervision of governmental regional departments. The implementation process depends on many factors related to the drainage material, machinery, manpower, site requirements, farmers and organizations involved. Problems and constraints are sometimes challenging, however, the annual rate of implementation has gradually increased to 170,000 acre/year.This paper discusses the different aspects involved in the implementation process of drainage systems. The development in materials, machinery and construction technologies will be reviewed. Institutional and management factors are going to be also considered.     

和谐社会理论建设的几点哲学思考

在新世纪,面对机遇和挑战,党的十六大把“社会更加和谐”作为全面建设更高水平的小康社会的一个重要目标。中国人素有社会和谐的理想;西方人自古也向往社会和谐;借鉴东西方两种和谐社会思想的经验、教训,构建社会主义和谐社会理论。     

A European irrigation map for spatially distributed agricultural modelling

We present a pan-European irrigation map based on regional European statistics, a European land use map and a global irrigation map. The map provides spatial information on the distribution of irrigated areas per crop type which allows determining irrigated areas at the level of spatial modelling units. The map is a requirement for a European scale assessment of the impacts of irrigated agriculture on water resources based on spatially distributed modelling of crop growth and water balance. The irrigation map was compiled in a two step procedure. First, irrigated areas were distributed to potentially irrigated crops at a regional level (European statistical regions NUTS3), combining Farm Structure Survey (FSS) data on irrigated area, crop-specific irrigated area for crops whenever available, and total crop area. Second, crop-specific irrigated area was distributed within each statistical region based on the crop distribution given in our land use map. A global map of irrigated areas with a 5′ resolution was used to further constrain the distribution within each NUTS3 based on the density of irrigated areas. The constrained distribution of irrigated areas as taken from statistics to a high resolution dataset enables us to estimate irrigated areas for various spatial entities, including administrative, natural and artificial units, providing a reasonable input scenario for large-scale distributed modelling applications. The dataset bridges a gap between global datasets and detailed regional data on the distribution of irrigated areas and provides information for various assessments and modelling applications.     

粉质仪和拉伸仪在面粉生产中的应用

在介绍粉质仪和拉伸仪结构和原理的基础上,探讨了粉质曲线中吸水率、形成时间、稳定时间、弱化度和评价值等指标与面粉品质的关系,以及如何根据拉伸曲线中面团最大拉伸阻力、延伸度和拉伸曲线面积等指标来评价面团品质,并结合生产实际,概述了粉质仪和拉伸仪在面粉生产中的作用。     

农村信息化服务的现状及建设措施

分析当前我国农村信息化服务的现状,提出加强农村信息化服务的新举措。     

车辆ABS控制算法的研究及探讨

对现代汽车的ABS控制算法作了一些简单的介绍,同时指出了它们的一些缺陷,相应地提出了几种对ABS的其它控制方法并加以探讨,其中着重论述了ABS门限值控制算法中参考车速的确定方法和基于附着系数的控制算法。