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近期国务院发布关于促进海洋渔业持续健康发展的若干意见中提出,支持符合条件的海洋渔业企业上市融资。这意味着日后我国海洋渔业企业将更进一步的活跃在资本市场上。对上市海洋渔业企业内在价值进行投评估分析,有利于投资者更多的关注上市公司本身的经营行为和业绩表现。论文基于DDM和市盈率模,使用个股进行实证分析研究即通过使用两种不同的模型对獐子岛的内在价值进行估计,比较目前市场上獐子岛股票的交易均价提出投资建议。 相似文献
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Speech coders have assumed considerable importance in radio communication systems as their performance,to a large extent,determines the quality of the recovered speech and the capacity of the system.In order to enhance the quality of speech,GSM puts forward the EFR speech coding algorithm.It bases on the LPC coder,the encoding information includes not only speech feature parameters,but also some wave information,due to the application of A_B_S and VQ. It can afford TD_SCDMA a feasible encodec algorithm,for its high quality and the 12.2kbps speech rate. This article starting with the principal concepts of speech coding,introduces the pringciple of speech coding and ACELP algebraic code book search algorithm in detail. 相似文献
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本研究旨在筛选和开发具有多态性的甜叶菊基因组分子标记。选取4个甜叶菊品种为材料,利用简化基因组测序技术(RAD-seq)开发SSR和SNP标记。开发并验证了149对多态性丰富、重复性好、特异性高的简单重复序列(SSR)和4组功能性的SNP标记,开发的多态性基因组分子标记中包含了甜叶菊糖苷合成途径关键基因的新标记StKASPSNP-7。验证了基于KASP技术开发甜叶菊功能SNP标记的可行性,为甜叶菊遗传图谱构建、分子鉴定奠定了基础。本研究开发的SSR和SNP标记可应用于甜叶菊的遗传图谱分析、品种真实性的高效快速鉴定以及高糖苷含量新品种的开发。 相似文献
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光伏提水技术在西藏的推广前景 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
为了西藏能源短缺的农牧区发展光伏提水技术提供科学依据,本研究介绍了太阳能光伏提水技术的发展现状,分析了西藏地区的太阳能资源储量,以及光伏提水技术在西藏地区的推广应用优势及潜力,并对其进行了经济评价。 相似文献
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SA、MeJA和ACC处理对甘蓝型油菜叶角质层蜡质组分、结构及渗透性的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
角质层蜡质与植物适应逆境胁迫有关。本研究以甘蓝型油菜中双11为试材,在五叶期分别对其进行200 μmol L–1水杨酸(SA)溶液、1-氨基环丙烷-1-羧酸(ACC)溶液以及100 μmol L–1茉莉酸甲酯(MeJA)溶液浇灌处理,分析油菜叶角质层蜡质组分含量、结构以及角质层渗透性的变化。结果表明,MeJA处理7 d后,烷类、二级醇类、酮类、醛类含量以及蜡质总量与对照相比均显著增加,而处理14 d后,所有蜡质组分含量及蜡质总量与对照相比均显著减少;SA与ACC处理早期对叶片蜡质沉积无显著影响(SA处理14 d后,一级醇类、醛类及未知组分含量显著减少)。SA、MeJA和ACC处理21 d后均显著诱导油菜叶片角质层蜡质的沉积,蜡质组分中烷类、酮类、醛类显著增加,其中C29烷、C29酮、C30醛是被SA、MeJA和ACC诱导的主要蜡质组分,暗示烷类、酮类、醛类可能与这些信号分子介导的抗(耐)性反应密切相关。扫描电镜结果显示,SA处理减少叶表皮蜡质杆状结构,且部分区域熔融;MeJA与ACC处理增加油菜叶表皮蜡质的晶体结构密度。角质层蜡质的沉积与结构变化降低角质层渗透性,减缓叶片的水分散失,其中C29烷的特异性增加可能是造成叶片失水率降低的主要原因。 相似文献
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LI Dao-hua~ 《保鲜与加工》2004,(10):56-59
3 stable and 6 stable structure of electronic states for La_(3) and La_(4) are found using the density functional method B3LYP with relativistic effective core potentials, respectively. The most stable electronic state is of D_(3h )structure for La_(3) and the planar C_(2v )structure for La_(4).The analysis of the relationships among these various geometrical configurations, based on the Jahn-Teller effect, vibronic interaction and the resolution of group representations, is in agreement with the calculated results. 相似文献
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It has been verified that the ICA can isolate sources from multi channel magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals. Based on the route of constrained ICA (cICA), this paper achieves a new solution of MEG inverse problem called functional source separation (FSS) by adding a functional constraint to the cost function of a basic ICA model. Source activity is obtained by applying this method to one MEG signal dataset under a self paced finger tapping task. The result is proved effective by calculating correlation coefficients between the weight vectors of function source separation method and the spatial filter coefficients of SAM method. It is found that finger tapping related functional source was localized in motor cortex of precentral gyrus. At the same time, the temporal and frequency information provided by FSS method could be a basis of exploring cortical control timing mechanisms associated with finger movements and extracting time frequency characteristics of the functional source. 相似文献
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This paper gives a simple introduction about artificial intelligence (AI) and distributed control system (DCS). It suggests an idea of intelligent distributed control system (IDCS), moreover, in this paper, the hardware composition and the software composition of IDCS were provided. 相似文献
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面包及蛋糕的质构与感官评价的相关性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了系统的量化不同厂家生产的、不同添加物、不同产品类型的面包和蛋糕的感官品质,采用物性测试仪和感官评价法,研究面包和蛋糕的质构与感官品质的相关性。结果表明:硬度和弹性指标可系统的量化同一厂家生产的不同添加物的面包和不同厂家生产的全麦面包的感官品质;弹性可系统的量化不同厂家生产的白面包的感官品质;回复性可系统的量化不同产品类型的海绵蛋糕的感官品质;硬度、黏聚性、咀嚼性、回复性可系统的量化不同添加物的戚风蛋糕的感官品质;硬度、弹性、黏聚性可系统的量化不同种类的蛋糕的感官品质。 相似文献
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为了揭示陆地棉生长调控因子(growth-regulating factors, GRF)家族的功能,本研究利用全基因组信息在陆地棉基因组中鉴定了 33个GRF蛋白,并对这些家族成员进行了保守结构域分析、蛋白的基本理化性质分析、进化分析、基因的结构分析、染色体定位、保守基序分析和组织表达模式分析。研究表明,陆地棉GRF均含有QLQ和WRC 2个保守结构域,系统进化分为4个亚家族,基因定位在19条染色体上,基因上有2~19个蛋白编码区域,大多数的基因在柱头、子房和20 d的种子中高量表达。本研究弄清了棉花GRF家族的基本信息,为进一步研究棉花GRF家族成员的功能提供了理论指导。 相似文献
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基因组原位杂交技术在植物研究中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基因组原位杂交是以亲本之一的总基因组DNA做探针,另一亲本的基因组DNA做封阻,在荧光原位杂交技术的基础上发展起来的一种染色体/染色质检测技术。在其发展的十几年里,已在植物的基因组研究中发挥了重要的作用。应用这一技术可对多倍体中基因组之间的亲缘关系、基因组组成及起源进行研究;对杂交种中染色体组的组成进行分析;对代换系、附加系和易位系进行有效的鉴定,并对其中的外源染色体或染色体片段的来源、大小、数目及发生位点进行检测和定位。此外,利用基因组原位杂交技术还有助于确定物种间的同源性;研究杂交种中来源不同的染色质在核中的分布;探索B染色体的起源、染色体间的配对、重组、交换等现象。随着基因组荧光原位杂交技术体系的不断发展、完善和改进,其应用范围不断拓展,在植物基因组研究领域中发挥了越来越重要的作用。 相似文献
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旨在降低或去除木薯的生氰糖苷,获得安全无毒木薯新品种。本研究以高氰和低氰5 个品种的木薯为材料,通过RT-PCR 方法,研究了生氰葡萄糖苷酶基因Linamarase 在木薯中的表达情况。木薯Linamarase 基因只在地上部分表达;5 个木薯品种,包括低氰和高氰品种,在块根中也均未检测到Linamarase 基因的表达。在地上部分中,顶芽的表达量要远远大于茎和成熟叶片的表达量,而且低氰和高氰品种在顶芽的表达量基本相同,但是低氰品种茎及成熟叶片中Linamarase 的表达量比高氰品种相对较高。木薯生氰糖苷酶Linamarase 在不同木薯品种不同组织的表达情况的不同,可以为筛选安全无毒木薯品种提供一个参考。 相似文献
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According to the topological characteristics of BP networks, a Genetic Algorithm based on the structural formula binary-coding has been designed in this paper. By means of fractionalizing the large-scale solution-space and performing the GA operations to the fractionalized subspaces, the GA's global-convergence and parallelism can be utilized to search the subspace for the optimal solution in the whole solution-space, thus definitude the starting point and narrow the domain for the next BP's local-search. Testing shows that the two-step algorithm (GA-BP) can solve the existed problems in the NN's training such as local minimum, tardy convergence and so on. 相似文献
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During the construction of multifunctional landscape(MFL) actor-network, economic, social, and ecological functions presented significant differences, which resulted from the different roles and effects of various heterogeneous actors according to the tourism experience. In Hekou Village at the border area between China and North Korea, the roles and effects of heterogeneous actors during the MFL actor-network construction were analyzed by means of the analytic network process(ANP), which verified the Groundings-Entrepreneurship-Markets(GEM) theoretical framework of the MFL actor-network that assumed tourism experiences were core actors, and economic, social, and ecological landscape actors acted as support. Research results showed that in the MFL actornetwork construction, social and economic functions of landscapes were strong, while ecological and tourism experience functions were weak and that folk customs and land utilization were key actors of the MFL actor-network construction. In the MFL actor-network construction, actors played different roles and had different effects on the network. Intelligence facilities and rurality were critical to drive the MFL actor network translation process and pass through "obligatory passage point". By changing the interaction mode and intensity of the actors, the MFL actor-network could be promoted. 相似文献
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本研究以检测冬小麦黄矮病毒(BYDV-PAV)的分子生物学特征为目的。首先,通过电击法将3种质粒(UV1304、UV1306、UV1304rtd)转化土壤农杆菌(EHA105、4404,GV3101等)。然后,通过机械损伤使含有上述质粒的农杆菌侵染小麦(西农749、小偃6号、张氏3个品种),并将侵染后的小麦放在室外进行处理,至表现出感染病毒的症状时提取病毒RNA并进行检测。经过一段时间的处理后,只有西农749表现出症状,RNA电泳也显示出提取物中存在RNA,但是经过RT-PCR反转录然后再PCR扩增c DNA后进行电泳出现负结果。3种质粒的c DNA电泳结果出现相似现象:以CP5′+MPR1为引物得到的c DNA电泳均无条带;其他引物得到的c DNA电泳均显示相似的条带,而且因引物不同条带位置也不同。 相似文献
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A low-complexity blind adaptive receiver for ultra-wideband (UWB) systems in the presence of both multiple access interference (MAI) and inter symbol interference (ISI) is proposed, which is composed of two stages. In the first stage, a reduced-rank algorithm based on the multi-stage Wiener filter (MSWF) is considered to suppress the MAI and extract multi-path components. Channel estimation using the projection approximation subspace tracking with deflation (PASTd) algorithm and multi-path combining are then performed to further enhance the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of the desired user in the second stage. The simulation results show that the proposed receiver exhibits reasonably good bit error ratio (BER) performance compared with those of matched filter, conventional Rake receiver, decorrelating Rake receiver and adaptive receiver based on constant modulus algorithm (CMA). Moreover, it has faster convergence speed and less complexity. 相似文献