Efficiency of product collaborative innovation design based on the attribute and matching task

The degrees that the design agent capacity matches the design task are an important factor affecting the efficiency of collaborative product innovation design. The classification and quantitative calculation of different types of design agent capacity combination is carried out after the characteristic of design agent is analyzed. An efficiency model whose goal is the shortest entire time is constructed based on the definition of task attribute,and then the solving method of efficiency model are designed based on particle swarm optimization algorithm. The collaborative product innovation design of cabin is taken as an example to prove that considering the matching agent attribute with task can shorten the design cycle and improve design efficiency.     

Supplier management model in collaborative product development

Abstract:To manage suppliers who are involved in product collaborative design and innovation, on the basis of collating and analyzing 35 literatures related to co design process and supplier management activities, a three tier model of supplier management in collaborative product development is put forward, which includes tiers of long term strategic management, product development project and co design task. In terms of collaborative product development process, an overall management activities model about suppliers is built. Methods of supplier selection and performance evaluation are studied. A case study related to supplier management in equipment co design from a steel company is provided to verify the theory and methods.     

Constructing organization network for community-oriented collaborative product design

Community-oriented collaborative design is an emergent form of collaborative product development, in which the range of collaborative partners extends to wide area community members. It is difficult to construct the organization network because the accurate features of the wide area community members are hard to access. Aiming at this problem, an organization network constructing method based on bidding mechanism is proposed. First, the bidding process based on contract net with confirmation protocol (CNCP) is presented. Then, considering the false profit declared by the bidders, a multiple rounds bidding process combined with genetic algorithm (GA) is used to get the best sub-projects allocation scheme, in which the total payment of sub-projects is minimal and the project due time is satisfied. A case analysis shows that the method can eliminate the false profit declared by the bidders and provides an operable way to construct network organization for community-oriented collaborative design.     

Research and Application Development Pattern Based of a Collaborative Product on Service-on-Demand Mode

According to the instant demand coming from the collaborative product development of small and medium manufacturing enterprises, this paper brings out a kind of a collaborative product development service-on-demand mode based on web-service, and a framework for this service-on-demand mode are also given. According to these, this research sets up a web based collaborative product development service platform, analyzes the function structure, service flow and the main implement techniques. The service pattern and the platform have already applied to collaborative product development in small and medium manufacturing enterprises and have helped to increase technique innovation, reduce the total time and cost in development process.     

Customer knowledge identify and application in collaborative product creative design

Customer involvement in product innovation can improve design efficiency effectively. Identifying customer knowledge quickly and applying it into the process of product design can enhance the product design capability of manufacturing enterprise. Rough set theory is used to simplify the variety of customer knowledge and identify the important customer knowledge. In order to select the customer with great contribution, a customer knowledge contribution measurement model based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process and Shapley (FAHP S) is proposed to determine the importance weights of customer knowledge and member influence weights in group decision. An example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of this model.     

Collaborative Levels and Effecting Factors Analysis for Web-based Product Development

The collaborative levels in modem web - based product development processes are diversed in a large degree. However, current researches are lack of systematic approaches to analyze the appropriate level of the collaboration. Aiming at the problem, the collaborative levels and effecting factors are studied in the paper. First, a primary framework of the effecting factors analysis is proposed, which defines the input, output, and components of the effeeting factors analysis. Next, a collaboration hierarchy model is set up, which is constituted by message level, data level and application level. Based on the model, the effecting factors of collaboration levels are analyzed systematically from technology, organization and business aspects. Detailed indices are abstracted from these aspects and an evaluation factors set is formed systematiclly. According to the framework, hierarchy model, and the factors set, a methodology for factors evaluation and analysis is developed, which contains analytical hierarchy process, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and gap analysis method. The methodology has characteristics of quantitive analysis, easy to oprerate, and optimization support capability. A case study is provided to illustrate the analysis process based on the application of the methodology in a collaborative product development project of a furniture enterprise. The case study shows that the methodology can help enterprises to determine the collaboration level effectively, and can also find out the critical factors which impact the collaboration on a large extend. As a result, the develop process, working efficiency and the outcome of the collaborative project can be highly improved.     

Collaborative Work Team Grouping Strategy in Networked Virtual Enterprise

Grouping a virtual enterprise is a key technique of agile manufacturing formation.By analyzing the elements of the enterprise's resource and requirements and making use of the concept of rescouce index and the mothed of fuzzy judgement, the model of enterprise's resource is presented. The communication structure of collaborative work team is built by using the network infrastructure of COBRA .Also, team grouping process of collaborative work is discussed.Considering the enterprise's resource demands, the strategy of selecting partners based on the optimzation of enterprises's resource is proposed.     

Manufacturing resource modeling of complexassembly process under project-based manufacturing

In an engineering-to-order (ETO) company, organization and management of manufacturing process is differ from common products because of the complexity of product. A project-based manufacturing (PM) planning model for product final assembly is proposed based on single-piece and small-batch production model so that the characteristics of complexity, specificity and high complex product manufacturing process can be met by means of projected-based manufacturing. The method of layered network planning under project-based manufacturing can transform the objects of planning from parts to assembly cell in the course of final assembly that has some time-based buffer for planning; simultaneously a resource-task matrix is build for the whole assembly process. The matrix can achieve the relatedness between manufacturing resources and assembly task, and follow the resources loads in order to realize the matching of planning and resource against project product.     

基于QFD和TRIZ集成的油辣椒灌装机创新设计

针对概念设计阶段质量功能展开(QFD)与发明问题的解决理论(TRIZ)作用特点的不同,提出了一种集成QFD与TRIZ理论的产品创新模型。首先运用QFD的质量屋分析用户需求,确定设计冲突,然后结合TRIZ理论进行描述,得出问题的解决方案,并对模型中多目标问题的求解做了一定的改进研究。最后将该模型用于油辣椒灌装机的创新设计,较好地解决了普通灌装机存在的不足,验证了模型对设计过程指导的有效性。     

Research on Independent Product Development for Concurrent Collaborative Environment & Supporting Technologies

This article deals with the research on the features and collaborative process of independent development of key automobile parts. It generally employed concurrent engineering theory and technologies of Internet & Intranet, computer aided design (CAD), computer aided manufacturing (CAM) and product data management (PDM). Field knowledge on independent development of key automobile parts was concluded and a set of concurrent collaborative environment and key enabling supporting technologies that face the independent development of automobile body panel dies were also built up. Meanwhile it introduced the secondary development methods of knowledge based engineering (KBE) to implement the knowledge transformation of designing and manufacturing experiences for an enterprise. The results was applied for the development & production of one of this enterprise's new automobile styles and work well.     

云制造环境下设计需求与服务匹配模式算法

针对云制造环境下设计需求与设计服务的特性,构建含有属性集、关系集和操作集的设计需求与设计服务数据结构。建立一种云制造环境下的设计需求与设计服务输入、分解、组合和输出匹配模式,研究了该模型的原子匹配、扩展匹配和产品匹配。针对匹配过程中输入、分解、组合和输出量化问题,采用语义概念相似度和循环递归设计结构匹配算法实现设计需求与设计服务智能匹配。最后,通过实验验证,表明该模式与算法的有效性和可行性。     

Dynamic Data Exchange for Collaborative Design Based on Internet

The dynamic data exchange is the key to the realization of the collaborative design based on Internet. The features of data for collaborative design based on Internet are analyzed. The data transformation, the data transmission and the data transaction of collaborative design based on Internet are researched. The system configuration and organization mode of dynamic data exchange for collaborative design Internet-based are developed, in which, STEP serves as the product data exchange standard, and ORACLE is the kernel database of the system, so that each of the CAD systems can synchronously access the ORACLE database, share and exchange the design information. The STEP-ORACLE serves as the organizing mode of dynamic data exchange for the collaborative design based on Internet, which realizes the real-time exchange and consistency of the dynamic data between the different platforms and CAD systems.     

Establish Product Design Process Model based on Mass Customization

Compare with signal product design strategy, design strategy base on platform in accord with mass customization. In this paper, Product development process base on platform is developed. Author divided Product development process into prototype design; platform design; product family design. The purpose of give product process model is shorten product family develop time, accomplish product family design, not only accomplish a signal product design. In this way , reach the aim of fast response market.     

大数据环境下林业资源信息云服务体系架构

为了应对林业资源信息管理在大数据时代面临的新机遇和挑战,解决智慧林业中林业资源信息服务体系架构设计与应用问题,基于云计算理论与技术,深入剖析了林业资源信息云服务的内涵及其基本特征,参照IEEE 1471 2000提出了林业资源信息云服务架构设计元模型,进而借鉴架构模式中的层架构模式设计思想,初步设计了林业资源信息云服务体系架构的总体结构和分布式协同部署模式,在国家林业局和辽宁省开展的林业资源监管服务系统构建过程中对体系架构的理论设计结果进行了实践应用和反馈修正。结果表明,林业资源信息云服务体系架构能够满足大数据环境下林业资源监管业务需求,具有良好的实用性和推广性。     

Simulation method for multi-machine and multi-task crane scheduling in steelmaking plant

It is of great significance in steel complex to link production flow between work stations and control production rhythm by cranes. Crane scheduling is a multi-machine multi-task problem which limits temporal and spatial constraints and production plan. A simulation model based on evolution rules to solve temporal and spatial constraints is proposed. Its objective is to guarantee execution of production plan in steelmaking plant. And match between cranes and production task on working span is conducted to fulfill temporal constraints between multi-tasks and spatial constraints among multi-cranes. Simulation rules including task allocation, conflicts eliminating and task finishing are also proposed to dominate simulation process. This model avoids difficulties of theoretical calculation for crane scheduling problem. Offline test in a steelmaking plant shows that it is available to make a crane scheduling without conflicts between cranes and plans, which provides a guideline for production scheduling.     

Research on Cooperative Design Network Security Based on IP-VPN

As the important method and instrument of agile manufacture,the technology of distributed collaborative design and manufacturing has become the hotspot of manufacturing. The basic concept and key technologies of IP_VPN are introduced in this paper,and a collaborative design network model based on IP_VPN is presented. Distributed collaborative design is a multi_user,multitask involved system, which is consisted of lots of collaborative processs,so the network security is the key of distributed collaborative design. We research on the security of collaborative design network based on IP_VPN, hence get a conclusion:we can construct an economical?practical and secure collaborative design network system by the application of data encryption,user authentication and access control based on the role,etc.     

Design Quality Review System Based on Networks

Design quality review of product is an effective method to improve product quality. The inefficient traditional design review is not accord with modern yield requirement. The multiple system truss of design review is constructed based on the primary characteristics and the requirements of design review and the network technology. The mode of communication between client and server and the flow of design review system based on networks are expatiated. According to different phases of reveiw,the universal quality index system for evaluating the product design is established and the design review system based on networks is realized by NetMeeting.     

Model of Product Design Process in the Network Organization and Its Optimization

Network Organization is an organization built by some rules among organizations for some purposes or some tasks. For example, many organizations work together to develop a new product. The technology of directed graph and fuzzy design structure matrix are used in the development of a new product in the network organization. Base on this, the methods of task de-coupling, matrix exchange and partitions are used to optimize the design activity. It can improve the rate and efficiency of the product's development, reduce the problem of design iteration, short the development periods, make the members of the network organization work concurrently without damaging the quality of the products.     

Dynamic data exchange based on STEP-OODB for network-supported collaborative design

This paper analyzes the features of data for network-supported collaborative design, researches the data transformation, the data transmission and the data transaction of collaborative design. The system configuration and organization mode of dynamic data exchange for network-supported collaborative design are developed, in which, STEP serves as the product data exchange standard, what's more, Object-Oriented Database (OODB) is the kernel database of the system, so that each of the CAD systems can synchronously access the OODB, share and exchange the design information. The STEP-OODB serves as the organizing mode of dynamic data exchange for the network-supported collaborative design based on Internet, which realizes the real-time exchange and consistency of the dynamic data among the cross-platforms and CAD systems.