Security Condition and Countermeasures of the Information Integrated Platform in Manufacturing Enterprises

Information integrated platform in manufacturing enterprises is a kind of software and hardware platform which supports application development, application integration and system running in complex information environment. The information processing of enterprises relys on this platform. Due to the increasing number of computer security problems, much attention must be paid to the security of information-integrated platform in manufacturing enterprises. The current security condition of information-integrated platform in manufacturing enterprises is introduced and the related countermeasures is also produced. In order to ensure the security, the conclusion that secure management system should be combined with secure management techniques is drawed .     

Model of Information Integrating in CIMS Based on the Object-oriented Method

Information integrating is the most important key to CIMS,which is the base of the function integrating and all others.Because of so many kinds,so complicated structure,so many different sources and uses that the information in CIMS has,it is necessary to build a popular Information Integrating Model. The model of information integrating in the thesis bases on the enterprise model,which is presented by ISO(International Organization for Standardization).According to the object-oriented method,the process of modeling begins with classifying the information,and then describes the definition of the attributes and the structural relation of those objects. By means of the idea of Encapsulation and Inheritance,the destination of information integrating can be arrive and the model of information integrating can be set up. The model which is based on the share information is helpful to finish the function integrating and the whole CIMS' construction. Moreover,the system which is developed following such program can be reused for many times and the developing circle of CIMS can be apparently shortened,too.     

Main Frame of Contemporary Integrated Manufacture System

Based on the success of CIM philosophy applied in manufacturing industries for reference, the author, analyses the character of modern furniture's produce and management, etc., and set out from real need of modern furniture manufacture to establish the architecture of contemporary integrated furniture manufacture system. The key technologies such as methods and viewpoints of contemporary integrated furniture manufacture system are discussed. Finally, the stream of material is reviewed as core and ERP, FEC is included in contemporary integrated furniture manufacture system based on web distributed database is put forward. The work is a helpful investigation to CIMS and gives a beneficial idea to implement CIMS in furniture industry.     

A Reference Framework for Information Integrating of CIMS Based on the Object-oriented Method

Based on the object-oriented method,according to the Enterprise model of Information Integrating,by means of the idea of Encapsulation and Inheritance,a common reference framework for Information Integrating of CIMS is presented. This kind of integration is not only used for the share information,but also ready for Function Integrating and the whole construction of CIMS. Moreover,the system developed based on this model can be reused for many times. The developing circle of CIMS can be apparently shortened,too.     

Information security system of digital enterprise and itsimplementation scheme

The general framework and security demands of digital enterprises are analyzed. The information security system is constructed, which includes physical security, network security, support layer system security, application layer system security, data and documents security. Aiming at the security of internal information security such as data and documents, a comprehensive solution including identity authentication, centralized equipments control, document security management, document encryption, and security audit are put forward. Based on the above information security system, an implementation scheme for typical digital enterprise is proposed.     

基于物联网的水产品冷链供应链集成管理体系——框架及运作机制

当前我国水产品冷链的物流与供应链管理短板凸显,造成我国水产品冷链断链频发,腐损浪费严重且流通成本高的流通难题。将物联网技术集成运用于水产品冷链建设中,有助于破解我国水产品流通难题,补齐物流与供应链管理短板。本文从分析水产品冷链三大应用主体--政府监管部门、冷链节点企业以及消费者的功能需求着手,构建了集成冷链上下游企业多个信息平台和物联网应用系统的水产品冷链物联网集成体系框架,分析了该体系的运行机制,同时设计出了物联网技术全方位应用于水产品冷链各环节的实施方案。     

Relevance of integrated disease management to resistance durability

Three aspects of integrated disease management are considered. The first is the epidemiological synergism that can be derived through combining management tactics, and through disease management at regional scales. Field studies with potato late blight are used to demonstrate epidemiological impacts of integrating host resistance, fungicides, host density, and host genetic diversity. The importance of considering spatial scale and regional disease management are demonstrated with examples of cultivar mixtures in three different pathosystems. The second aspect is the potential for integrated management to increase the durability of resistance, e.g., through reduction of pathogen population size and imposition of disruptive selection. At this point in time, most information on this topic is limited to arguments of logic and to the results of mathematical models; empirical data are largely lacking. We suggest that current theoretical approaches need to be supplemented with inclusion of more complex processes, such as the effect of fitness modifiers in pathogen populations and the influence of quantitative adaptation of pathogens to their hosts. The third aspect is integration of resistance into overall crop management, including factors such as the balance between yield potential and disease resistance and the management of genotype x environment interaction. Such integration will increase the likelihood that farmers will utilize durable resistance, and will be demonstrated with examples from wheat production in the Pacific Northwest region of the USA. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Enterprise Information Engineering Model and Its Integrated Support Environment

By analyzing the process of enterprise information engineering construction and intra relationship among information system requirement, business process modeling, application system constructing and project management, one of 4 meta model composed of requirement engineering, process engineering, application system engineering and support engineering is proposed for enterprise information engineering. The developments and applications of the business processes and its application systems are integrated into the same development space and application space. Basing on this, a prototype system composed of requirement modeling environment, business process modeling environment, application system modeling environment, and support engineering environment has been designed and built, which is used for supporting enterprise information engineering constructing. It is valued for the enterprise information engineering construction in our country.     

浅析食品安全风险评估和农业标准化的关系

食品安全风险评估是近年来国际上出现的保证食品安全的一种新模式,农业标准化是提高农产品质量的技术保障,实施农业标准化是保障粮食和食品安全的必要手段。阐述了食品安全风险评估和农业标准化的基本情况,论述两者的关系,以HACCP体系为例剖析两者结合是未来食品安全管理体系的方向。     

农业标准化生产及其管理系统开发平台研究

分析中国农业标准化生产现状，发现其中存在的问题，提出与农业信息技术结合是解决问题的途径之一。而专家系统开发工具（平台）是农业信息技术的关键技术之一，它作为一种开发专家系统的通用工具，使农业领域专家无需掌握过多的编程知识就能建造性能良好的专家系统，从而能有效克服目前农业标准化生产中存在的问题。基于此介绍了将农业标准化生产和专家系统开发平台结合起来建立农业标准化生产管理系统开发平台的建立基础、设计思路、技术路线以及平台功能，并阐述了农业标准化生产管理系统开发平台的应用前景。     

Research on Abstract Information Model of an Editorial Office Based on CIMS

An information system is a complex information system. An information model based on CIMS should reflect everyday affairs of the editorial office the same as common information model. Moreover, it has some special aspects. The paper gives an common information model and its structure, along with the information model of an editorial office based on CIMS. The abstract information model of an editorial office is proposed with set theory and topology, and its application and significance are also given.     

MVC模式在上海市农业科学院庄行综合试验站信息管理平台的应用

上海市农业科学院庄行综合试验站（以下简称“院综合试验站”）信息管理平台的开发源于院信息化建设的需要,也是为了整合试验站的资源,进一步有效提高试验站生产资料的利用率。基于院综合试验站的信息管理建设要求,本研究体现了以MVC模式为核心搭建院信息管理平台的理念。平台基于B/S结构,以.NET和XML为开发底层,充分发挥MVC模式优越性、SQL SERVER数据库高效、安全与容灾特性,合理设计平台框架,实现了各种信息的综合管理功能。本平台可以静态发布所有的相关栏目,平台充分考虑安全性问题,运用用户角色定制和功能模块定制赋予的实现,使平台内的用户始终在可掌控的范围内进行相关管理与操作。     

Application of CIMS in the Quality Management of Building Enterprises

Application fields of CIMS and related technologies have become more and more wider,especially in manufacturing industry,but there isn't paid an attention to value in construction industry.This paper expounds the great functions of CIMS on improving the comprehensive competitive capabilities and quality of construction of building enterprises, as breakthrough with quality management and control of building engineering. On the basis of throughly analyzing the feasibility and necessarility of application of CIMS in construction enterprises,combining with the practical conditions of construction industry,it puts forward the point that CIMS's rope theory applied in manufacturing industry popularizes to construction industry. With making full use of the present conditions and combining with integrations of information and function of CIMS, the construction enterprises will set up CAQ systems of building engineering which are suitable for the practical conditions of China.     

北京郊区自然资源与社会经济信息管理平台建设的研究

为提高北京农村和农业的决策分析能力,进一步整合与开发郊区信息资源,建设了北京郊区自然资源与社会经济信息管理平台。首先,从结构体系、数据组织、功能模块、监测范围和监测内容方面详细阐述了系统平台结构与内容;其次,开展了数据标准化处理、多源异构数据融合、空间一体化存储与管理、数据快速采集与更新等平台技术体系研究;最后,指出了平台运行与日常维护工作并讨论了平台建设存在的问题。结果表明：系统平台经过5年建设与运行实现了郊区信息资源的定性分析、定量计算和直观展示相结合的空间一体化管理模式,对北京社会主义新农村建设和基层三农发展具有重要的现实意义。     

论新时期现代农业的内涵、特征及科技对策

现代农业是高效益多功能、高度科技依存型、生态环境友好、高投入高保护的产业,具有生物化、信息化、安全化、环保化、循环化、标准化的新特征。面对中国粮食安全、食品安全、农业资源安全和生态环境安全的重大需求,必须进一步加强现代农业科技创新,进一步增加对现代农业科技的高投入,建立并完善国家支持现代农业科技发展的长效机制,建立农业科技基础研究、应用研究、技术开发与产业化相互协调与相互促进的管理模式,创新农业科技成果转化机制、建立农业科技应用保障体系。     

Discussion of the Key Techniques of Implementing the Single Point Buying in Manufacturing Industry under ERP

Currently ,single point buying is implemented by more and more enterprises ,but the consequence is not satisfied. So the buying model of manufacturing industry and the concept of single point buying are discussed in this paper primarily, at the same time , the key techniques of implementing single point buying in manufacturing industry such as: the standardization of the enterprise information, the integrated evaluate system of the supplier and the standard system based on the supply chain are researched under ERP circumstances. The conclusion are also made as following : for implementing single point buying ,the standardization of the enterprise information is the basis, and the improved suppliers management ,the reduction of the purchase expense, improved purchase quality are the key and target.     

Integration framework and implementation technologies of integrated workshop production management system for motorcycle parts enterprise

According to the urgent need for motorcycle parts enterprise to improve the ability of information exchange and business collaboration between the production process and other links such as the marketing, design, production planning, outsourcing, purchasing and delivering, an integration framework of the intergraded workshop production management system for motorcycle parts enterprise is presented. It can be integrated with the designing and production planning management systems upwards, the workshop equipments and workers downwards, and the subcontract production and supply chain management systems outwards. Then, some key technologies are studied, such as the realization scheme of system integration based on Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), the data integration and sharing mechanism of heterogeneous information system based on eXtensible Markup Language (XML), and the real-time interaction technology of workshop information based on the multi-functional interactive information terminals, etc. Finally, the system is developed and successfully applied in a motorcycle parts enterprise, and good results are obtained.     

The Actuality and Expectation of Good Agricultural Practice in Flue-cured Tobacco

为全面快速提升中国烟叶生产技术和质量管理水平，使中国优质烟叶生产形成规模，在此详细介绍了目前世界发达国家采用的优质农业生产管理模式—GAP，介绍了GAP的概念、在中国烟叶生产中推行GAP的意义和实施措施，以及中国目前推行GAP管理模式的情况。通过分析和考查烤烟GAP的实际应用情况，结合中国国情对其应用和推广提出几点建议。分析认为：(1)中国主要烟区推行GAP技术对从根本上解决中国多年来烟叶生产、管理、收购与质量监督的无序与混乱起到良好效果；（2）IC卡系统与GAP技术的结合对促进烤烟GAP技术的应用与推广有     

基于物联网的集成化粮食供应链管理研究

摘要：本文首先依托物联网技术及网络对粮食供应链进行优化,根据“拉式”供应链理论集成现代物流及供应链功能,利用信息技术集成粮食供应链涉及的企业及粮食流通环节,然后基于射频识别技术构建集成化粮食供应链模型及整体架构,依托射频技术提供的大量数据及处理能力进行计算求解,获得精确的预测,在物联网的支撑下研究集成化粮食供应链的管理。研究构建粮食及其加工品的质量跟踪、控制及追溯,确保粮食及其加工品的食用安全;依据物联网技术支持下集成化粮食供应链管理信息系统的精确预测,建立粮食供需安全预警系统;通过基于物联网对粮食供应链进行集成化管理,降低粮食及其加工品物流费用,提高流通效率及效益。     

Design and Realization of Reusable Electronic Business Based System

This paper brings forward a design and realization of electronic business based system.This system provides a set of application integrated service platform and user portal for the development,running and management of electronic business,based on the standard J2EE.This system also provides a strong,healthy and extendable technical frame for the business application in network environment,which would help the enterprise to realize business process optimization more easily and provides the technical frame for various application integration.