The Housing Satisfaction of Civil Servants and Induced Policy Guiding

For designing a reasonable housing supply system for the civil servants,the sorted Multinomial Logistic Model is adopted to appraise the match-up level of current housing supply policy and the actual housing demand of the civil servants.Those unmarried,on department level and below,discontented with current housing subsidy method,or those who acquired their houses from the non-market source are likely unsatisfied with the current housing conditions.The result of the Unsorted Multinomial Logistic Model identifies the housing affordability and the housing subsidy standard as the key factors to affect the housing choice of the civil servants.The supply sources,the housing modes for the special civil servants group and the subsidy standards should be focused on when constructing the whole civil servant housing supply policy system.     

Chongqing''s Preferential Policies for Investment in Housing Industrialisation

This article introduces the preferential policies for foreign investment in Chongqing and analyses and compares such policies .Then it puts forward suggestions based on the characters of industrialized housing so as to promote the industrialized housing in Chongqing.     

基于AHP城市保障房用地空间分布研究

为了使保障性住房用地的空间布局更加科学合理,中低收入群体的住房需求能够得到充分保障。本研究通过对河北省11个地级市独立性保障房用地现状进行调查,选取距市中心距离和基准地价水平两个因素,并分别以相对距离指数和相对级别指数建立各市可比基础,运用AHP模型,设定3级评价尺度,对各市保障性住房的区位优劣度进行定量评价。结果表明河北省各市保障房建设情况总体较为均衡,张家口、唐山、石家庄在保障房选址上较其他城市更为合理,并深入分析现阶段保障房用地分布相对理想的原因,建议从立法规范、居住模式、转变观念、丰富房源等角度进行优化。

     

Local Government Action and Housing Industrialisation

It is the best approach of improving subsistence conditions and increasing life quality that promote sustainablization development of environment of human settlements. Housing industrialization is new increasing point of country economy or new consumption hotspot or reflects importance sign of government leading actions. This article gets pass international comparison and analysis the laws of housing industrializational developing, expounds local government action thought of forcing housing industrialization progression in China.     

Analysis on the Status Quo of Public Rental Housing Security System of Shanxi Province

In recent years, economic has developed with the high-speed in China, which leads advance of urbanization rapidly. Development of economic expands the gap between the rich and the poor, leads to house prices rise rapidly. The housing problem is tricky for low-income people. Resolving the housing problem has become one of the hot topics in China. It is so difficult to buy a house with high rent and high price of house, and this is the common difficulties for urban low-income people. The current public housing construction has been launched in most cities, but the public housing system in Shanxi province, construction, management and future problems that exist in the operation process is worth thinking about. For public housing development status quo carries on the analysis of current, the study of public housing security system is of help, through the analysis of the problem can solve the problems existing in the public housing, to consummates our country housing guarantee system.     

基于AHP城市保障房用地空间分布研究——以河北省为例

为了使保障性住房用地的空间布局更加科学合理,中低收入群体的住房需求能够得到充分保障。通过对河北省11 个地级市独立性保障房用地现状进行调查,选取距市中心距离和基准地价水平两个因素,并分别以相对距离指数和相对级别指数建立各市可比基础,运用AHP模型,设定3 级评价尺度,对各市保障性住房的区位优劣度进行定量评价。结果表明河北省各市保障房建设情况总体较为均衡,张家口、唐山、石家庄在保障房选址上较其他城市更为合理,并深入分析现阶段保障房用地分布相对理想的原因,建议从立法规范、居住模式、转变观念、丰富房源等角度进行优化。     

后国际金融危机背景下中国农业投资政策的经济影响研究

后国际金融危机时代,包括农业投资在内的＂三农＂发展问题仍然是中国经济政策制定的核心指向之一,为了有效支撑农业投资政策的制定,提出将农业投资的经济影响研究从传统的单区域局部均衡框架推进至多区域一般均衡的研究框架,并构建了一个中国多区域宏观经济可计算一般均衡模型。通过分析典型投资情景的政策模拟结果,建议应当继续加大农业投资力度,此外需注意保护城镇就业和农村退休人群的利益。     

Innovation and Development in Modular Industrialised Housing

The total requirement for affordable new housing in the world is extremely large, and in many countries presents major challenges to local building industries which-if they continue to use traditional building methods-will be unable to supply what is needed in terms of quantity, quality, performance or cost. In Europe, since the end of the Second World War, there have been numerous attempts to mass produce housing-mainly in order to build faster, overcome skills shortages and cut costs. The majority of those methods were based on the use of concrete and, for a variety of reasons, in the UK many of them performed badly [almost half the concrete tower blocks built in Britain the 1960s and 70s have already been demolished or are scheduled for demolition]. In the mid 1970's the Greater London Council [GLC]-already disenchanted by their experience of precast concrete building methods-experimented with volumetric/modular steel housing, and built a demonstration block of modular flats in the Borough of Hackney. The results were highly encouraging, but the programme was terminated when the GLC was closed down. However, that modular housing work attracted the attention of several large hotel chains that then used modular building techniques to construct several hundred budget price hotels in the UK. Today attitudes towards modular building methods have changed considerably, particularly among major developers. Most new hotels now incorporate pod bathrooms and large numbers of university students are being accommodated in new modular halls of residence. New material combinations and module production techniques have further increased the many advantages offered by modular construction, particularly in terms of higher acoustic performance and lower cost. The success of recent high profile modular housing projects in the UK and other EC countries bodes well for modular housing in Europe, and the PATH advanced housing technology initiative in the USA suggests modular is also poised to take off there in a big way. Modular housing could soon become a major international industry.     

Analysis on the Property Right of Housing in China and It''s Resolving Method

Through the detail analysis for the development of the housing property right and it's present situation, this paper points out the problems existed in the housing property right which will influence the development of Chinese housing industry. A constructive discussion on resolving these problems was made in this paper.     

General Survey on Future Trend of Housing Consumption in China

Based on the present conditions of China, this paper analyzes the developing trend of housing industry. Through the statistical figures, it anticipates that the housing industry will become the new hot spot with the increase of people's revenue. Moreover, some advice on the development of the housing industry is provided in order to adapt to the trend.     

Opportunities and Challenges in Chinese Housing Industry

This article studies the opportunities and challenges in housing industry in China and proposes its development tendency.     

Research on Asymmetric Information Problem in Housing Market

Housing market is not similar to other markets, it is difficult for non-professional people to know the quality of the house in a short time. So the asymmetric information situation between the purchaser and the seller exists during the exchange process. The result is that bad quality houses wash out good ones. In this paper, a detailed analysis is given to the phenomenon and some ways are put forward to avoid the appearance of this problem.     

农村金融体系现状及其完善对策

我国的农村金融体系虽经多年改革,但仍然存在着大量问题,加上政府对农村金融的过分干预,这些严重阻碍了农村经济社会的发展,本文通过对当前农村金融体系现状的分析,指出了我国农村金融体系所存在的问题及其原因,并就完善农村金融体系提出了相应的对策和建议。     

农村土地房屋资产属性研究综述

农村土地房屋是农村经济发展的重要资源,是农民的宝贵财富。本文围绕农村土地房屋的基本属性：主体化、资产化和市场化,综合运用文献检索法和对比分析法,梳理和总结了学术界对我国农村土地房屋资产属性的研究成果。研究结果表明：（1）农村土地房屋资产化、主体化和市场化,受到经济学家高度关注,产生了丰富的研究成果;（2）有关研究成果表明,我国农村土地房屋主体化、资产化和市场化取得新的进展;（3）我国农村土地房屋主体化、资产化和市场化任重道远,必须坚持科学发展观,立足我国的基本国情,推进农村土地房屋资产管理。     

Analysis on Message Asymmetry in Securitization of Housing Mortgage

Securitization of housing mortgage as a form of finance innovation in China develops well abroad while there are many obstacles and risks during its implementation in China.This paper discusses the message asymmetry in the risk and how to deal with it.     

Research on Financing Plan for International Cooperative Project in Housing Industrialization

Housing industry is a prop industry with great potential, but it is restricted by shortage of funds. So it is necessary to probe the financing system of housing industrialization in China. This paper puts forward a financing plan for the international cooperative project in industrialized housing in Chongqing. Furthermore, it investigates the concrete financing system of the whole housing industry.     

Study on the Land Use Right in Urban Housing Dismantling and Moving

With the strengthening of constitutional protection that legal private property is not to be encroached upon and the land usufructs paid regime are further clear, the regime of urban housing dismantling and moving is facing a vigorous test. This paper analyzes three problems: the justice of the withdrawal of land use right, the legality of the alteration of the land use right and the rationality of the compensation of the land use right during the urban housing dismantling and moving. Finally, this paper tries to find some effective measures to solve the chain problems.     

The Causes of the Difference between Supply and Demand in the Housing Market of China and Solutio ns to the Problem

The reason for the difference between supply and demand of houses is that there is a non equilibrium in the interests of purchaser, developer and the government. In order to solve this problem, the developer should cut down the cost, the purchaser should clarify the house value and the government should build up a house property evaluation system to improve the housing market.     

A Study on Measurement and Countermeasure to the Personal Housing Mortgage Loan

This paper illustrates that the financial risk is the biggest barrier for development of personal housing mortgage. It discerns these financial risks and introduces two methods for measuring the risks. Finally, it presents the antidotes to the financial risks and gives some ideas for establishing management system of housing mortgage risk.