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如果你是1位养犬人,那么你就很有可能遇到过以下问题:当你出门旅游时,不知该如何妥善安置自己的爱犬.有的养犬人选择托付给自己的朋友或是请专业人员上门照料,有的养犬人则选择寄养爱犬.如果以上方案养犬人都觉得行不通,现在又多出了1个犬类旅行服务可供养犬人来进行选择. 相似文献
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城乡居民养犬存在的问题及对策 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
1存在的问题1.1危害人类身体健康一是犬咬伤人。狂犬病是一种人畜共患传染病(俗称疯犬病、恐水病),是人类尚未征服的疾病之一,病死率几乎100%。近年来,由于养犬者逐渐增多,我国狂犬病发病率明显上升。近日,卫生部公布2003年上半年全国重点传染病疫情,狂犬病位居死亡数和病死率两项榜首。二是传播其他疾病。犬身上携带有多种病菌,易传染多种疫病;犬体及环境易孳生虱子、跳蚤、蚊、蝇及其他体内外寄生虫,从而传播多种疾病,危害人们身体健康。1.2惊扰他人犬吠产生噪音影响人们正常的工作和休息,群众反映最多的是夜间犬吠影响居民休息。有些养犬… 相似文献
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人犬共患病是指犬和人之间自然传染的疾病和感染。而狭义的概念是指可以传播给人类的犬的疾病,随着犬业的发展,犬与我们人类的关系日益密切,但与此同时,犬和人的共患病也在日趋威胁着我们人类的健康,如狂犬病、布氏杆菌病。本文介绍几种常见的人犬共患病,旨在提醒我们广大的养犬爱好者和犬病工作者,在日常的工作和生活中要注意避免人犬的相互感染。 相似文献
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《警犬》2014,(8):58-59
大家都知道,犬是人类最忠实的朋友,现在养犬的人越来越多,在网上有关自己的爱犬如何对自己忠诚的帖子也是满天飞。那么,我们的先人有没有眷养犬的习惯呢?我国百姓养犬的历史可以追溯到距今7000多年前的旧石器时代后期,那时候的人们就发现,养一头犬可以帮助自己守护家门,有的还可以帮自己打猎、放牧等等。再后来,人们慢慢地发现,如果认真地对一头犬很好,那么它也会用百倍的真诚来回报自己,而且永远忠于你和你的家人。这是多难能可贵的特点啊,古代人们也就越来越喜欢养犬,视犬为自己的伙伴、兄弟,甚至家庭关键的一部分。到了唐宋时期以来,文化发展出现了一个又一个高峰,大批文豪才子辈出,有关犬的古诗文也大批出现,我们今天要讲的是清代文学家蒲松龄写在《聊斋志异》里的两篇关于忠义之犬的文章,供大家赏析: 相似文献
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《中国工作犬业》2014,(8)
正大家都知道,犬是人类最忠实的朋友,现在养犬的人越来越多,在网上有关自己的爱犬如何对自己忠诚的帖子也是满天飞。那么,我们的先人有没有眷养犬的习惯呢?我国百姓养犬的历史可以追溯到距今7000多年前的旧石器时代后期,那时候的人们就发现,养一头犬可以帮助自己守护家门,有的还可以帮自己打猎、放牧等等。再后来,人们慢慢地发现,如果认真地对一头犬很好,那么它也会用百倍的真诚来回报自己,而且永远忠于你和你的家人。这是多难能可贵的特点啊,古代人们也就越来越喜欢养犬,视犬为自己的伙伴、兄弟,甚至家庭关键的一部分。到了唐宋时期以来,文化发展出现了一个又一个高峰,大批文豪才子辈出,有关犬的古诗文也大批出现,我们今天要讲的是清代文学家蒲松龄写在《聊斋志异》里的两篇关于忠义之犬的文章,供大家赏析: 相似文献
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Evidence for the non-involvement of the uterus in the lifespan of the corpus luteum in the cyclic dog 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Progesterone levels in peripheral blood of dogs were analysed during the cycle in which hysterectomy (n = 5) or sham surgery (n = 3) was performed as well as during the cycle of dogs (n = 5) hysterectomized at least one year prior to this study; the data were compared with the findings in control dogs (n = 3). The averages of the duration of the luteal period observed in the three experimental groups were not significantly different from those of control dogs. Immediately after surgery, the progesterone level decreased from 25 to 50% of the presurgical level, but returned to presurgical level in about four days. Prolactin levels were elevated for about 30 h after surgery. Nevertheless, the averages of the mean prolactin levels for each animal during the luteal period of the experimental groups were not significantly different from those of control dogs. It is concluded that in the dog, the uterus is not involved in the lifespan of the cyclic corpus luteum. 相似文献
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嗅源是军犬嗅觉作业训练的依据.军犬鉴别中嗅源能力的培养在整个鉴别训练中占有重要地位,关系到鉴别训练的成败和鉴别能力的提高.所以,军犬在嗅认嗅源时必须按照训犬员的指令充分、细致地感受嗅源气味,并且对嗅源气味产生兴奋反应.如何培养军犬充分嗅认嗅源以及及时解决嗅认过程中出现的问题,成为我们进行鉴别训练的关键.…… 相似文献
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Meschan EM Peham C Schobesberger H Licka TF 《Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)》2007,173(3):578-584
As there is no statistical evidence that saddle fit influences the load exerted on a horse's back, this study was performed to assess the hypothesis that the width of the tree significantly alters the pressure distribution on the back beneath the saddle. Nineteen sound horses were ridden at walk and trot on a treadmill with three saddles differing only in tree width. Kinetic data were recorded by a sensor mat. A minimum of 14 motion cycles were used in each trial. The saddles were classified into four groups depending on fit. For each horse, the saddle with the lowest overall force (LOF) was determined. Saddles were classified as "too-narrow" if they were one size (2 cm) narrower than the LOF saddle, and "too-wide" if they were one size (2 cm) wider than the LOF saddle. Saddles two sizes wider than LOF saddles were classified as "very-wide". In the group of narrow saddles, the pressure in the caudal third (walk 0.63 N/cm(2)+/-0.10; trot 1.08 N/cm(2)+/-0.26) was significantly higher compared to the LOF saddles (walk 0.50 N/cm(2)+/-0.09; trot 0.86 N/cm(2)+/-0.28). In the middle transversal third, the pressure of the wide saddles (walk 0.73 N/cm(2)+/-0.06; trot 1.52 N/cm(2)+/-0.19) and very-wide saddles (walk 0.77 N/cm(2)+/-0.06; trot 1.57 N/cm(2)+/-0.19) was significantly higher compared to LOF saddles (walk 0.65 N/cm(2)+/-0.10/ 0.63 N/cm(2)+/-0.11; trot 1.33 N/cm(2)+/-0.22/1.27 N/cm(2)+/-0.20). This study demonstrates that the load under poorly fitting saddles is distributed over a smaller area than under properly fitting saddles, leading to potentially harmful pressures peaks. 相似文献
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Observations on the Pathology of the Spleen of the Cat 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Abstract— Lesions were found in the spleen of four of sixty-three cats examined post mortem in the department, and comprised two examples of lymphosarcoma, one of chronic fibrinous peritonitis and one of subcapsular haematoma. Abnormalities were found in two cat spleens received from veterinary surgeons in general practice. In one cat the abnormalities were an haemangiosarcoma with secondary deposits in the liver and in the other extensive mast cell infiltration. In addition lesions were detected in the spleen of three of eighty-seven cats examined post mortem in general practice. The lesions were: multiple secondary deposits of adenocarcinoma from a primary tumour of the mammary gland, a ruptured spleen and a foreign body below the splenic capsule. Résumé— L'examen microscopique de soixante-trois chats pratiqué dans le service a permis de rencontrer quatre fois des lésions de la rate, dont deux lymphosarcomes, une péritonite capsulaire fibrineuse et un hématome sous-capsulaire. D'autre part des lésions ont été trouvées dans deux rates de chat expédiées par des vétérinaires exerçant en pratiaue générale. Chez un chat il s'agissait d'un htmangiosarcome avec métastases hépatiques et chex l'autre d'une infilt ation diffuse par des mastocyta. De plus, on a rencontré des llésions dnas la rate de trois chats parmi quatre-vingt sept autopsies effectuées dans le cadre d'une clientèle génárale. Ces iésions étaient dés métastases multiples d'un adénocarcinome dont la tumeur primitive siègeait dam la glande mammaire, une rupture de la rate et un corps érangers sou capsulaire. Zusammenfassung— Läsionen der Milz wurden bei vier von dreiuiidsechzig in dieser hbteilung sezierten Katzen gefunden, und zwar in zwei Fällen ein Lymphosarkom, in einem Falle eine chron-ische fibrinöse Peritonitis und in einem ein subkapsuläres Hématom. Anomalien fanden sich auch in der Milz von zwei Katzen, die aus der tierxrztlichen Praxis eingesandt wurden. Bei der einen Katze war dies ein Hämangiosarkom mit Metastasen in der Leber, bei der anderen eine weitläufige Infiltration der Mastzellen. Außerdem wurden bei drei von siebenundachtzig in der Praxis sezierten Katzen Milzläsionen gefunden. Diese bestanden am multiplen Metastasen eines Adenokarzinoms der Brustdrüse, einer Milzzerreissung und einem Fremdkörper unterhalb der Milzkapsel. 相似文献