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加强宏观调控改善微观管理促进森林资源林政管理工作上新水平 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
加强宏观调控改善微观管理促进森林资源林政管理工作上新水平林业部资源和林政管理司司长施斌祥为了让社会各界了解我国森林资源林政管理的现状,取得大家更多的支持和监督,推动资源林政管理再上新台阶,现将目前全国森林资源林政管理工作的形势及任务向大家作一介绍。“... 相似文献
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论述了建立基于网络平台的福建省林政管理业务应用系统的技术方法和实现过程,通过解析整个系统的目标与需求,探讨了福建省林政管理业务应用系统的系统架构、数据库建立、功能模块设计、流程设计、数据交换、安全管理及系统运行等过程的关键技术。系统实际应用表明,该系统满足了福建省林政管理业务的需要,能够及时准确地反映林政管理状况,大大提高了林政管理的质量和水平。 相似文献
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兴安盟重点林区林政管理好杨玉恕1997年初,兴安盟林业局组成林政检查组,对全盟重点林区五岔沟、白狼林业局的林政工作进行了抽查。结果发现,由于这两个林业局及其所属各林场领导重视,采取有效措施,加强管理,使林区林政管理秩序好于往年,没有出现乱砍滥伐、乱捕... 相似文献
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在总结三明市资源和林政管理示范点经验基础上,系统地分析制约资源和林政管理手段的因素,提出了相应的对策,并构思了“三明市资源林政管理及辅助决策系统”。 相似文献
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介绍了云南省澜沧县林政管理的现状,分析了当地林政管理工作中存在的问题,提出了进一步完善与加强林政管理工作的对策,以促进澜沧县林政管理工作的进一步发展. 相似文献
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《Forest Policy and Economics》2001,2(3-4):307-318
Issue network analysis techniques were applied to the issue of sustainable forestry in the United States to identify potential public and private outcomes for the issue. A quantitative approach based on work by Laumann and Knoke [The Organizational State (1987)] was utilized in conjunction with the Delphi method. Results suggest that the parity in the distribution of influence among network sectors means that moving the issue of sustainable forestry onto the formal policy agenda will require more consensus on problems and solutions than exists at the present time. Accordingly, broad policy actions resulting from the expansion of the issue of sustainable forestry are unlikely in the short-term. However, experts on the Delphi panel anticipate that changes will occur in response to sustainability issues. At the federal and state level, this is likely to result in changes to public forest management and to the objectives assigned to the USDA Forest Service and to the state forestry agencies. States are projected to draft new and to change old private forest practices regulations as a result of sustainable forestry concerns. In the private sector, the trend of applying criteria and indicator-based sustainable forestry management standards and certification programs will continue. Non-industrial private forest owners are projected to make the fewest direct accommodations. Finally, where directly comparable, the Delphi study's results were not significantly different from the quantitative approach, suggesting that Delphi has promise for network research applications. 相似文献
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HARE Richard 《中国林业科技(英文版)》2006,5(3):67-73
INTRODUCTION China is the country with the largest number of people in the world. In the past 20 years, the rapid urbanization proceeding had brought huge pressure on the ecology, environment and economy. The European practice showed that the ecological and environmental problem in the city could be solved by developing Urban Forestry (Konijnendijk 2003; Chai Yixin et al. 2004; Konijnendijk et al. 2005). Additionally, urban forestry policy formulation and management methodologies are t… 相似文献
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德国林业、环境保护和林业管理体制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了德国:①先进的林业理论和高度发达的林业现状;②公民良好的环境保护意识和环境保护政策;③目前林业的管理体制、管理机构、管理方式以及林业政策的目标和原则。 相似文献
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根据中共中央国务院中发〔1987〕 2 0号文件精神 ,我省有的县相继出台“一把斧子上山 ,一个窗口对外”的林业政策 ,该政策曾经对保护森林资源发挥了积极的作用。然而随着中国加入WTO以及林业改革的深入 ,这一政策已经不能适应新形势 ,产生了诸多弊端 ,为避免出现“一统就死 ,一放就乱”的现象 ,提出了研究相关政策 ,加强司法建设等若干建议 相似文献
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剖析了当前林业企业森林经营管理模式存在的主要弊端,在此基础上提出了林业企业森林经营管理模式改革的一套思路,构建了一个林业企业森林经营管理新模式,即"员工与企业效益共享模式"。该模式有利于提高林业企业员工的主观能动性和经营管理工作的实际效果,提高营林投资收益,实现预期的森林经营目标,这对林业企业经营管理改革和实践具有一定的现实意义。 相似文献
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现代林业生态建设与林政资源管理 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
周光辉 《中南林业调查规划》2010,29(1):1-4
森林资源保护是现代林业生态建设的主要工作内容,现代林业生态建设的成果,需要通过加强林政资源管理来巩固。阐述在新形势下林政资源管理中关于林木、林地、林权的三个关键层面,从组织与机构、法制建设、技术与设备三个方面提出林政资源管理的建设重点。 相似文献
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Community forestry has been characterized as a successful model of community-based forest governance in Nepal that shifts
forest management and use rights to local users, often socially heterogeneous in caste, gender and wealth status. This heterogeneity
forms the basis of social groups, which differ in their needs, priorities and perceptions regarding community forestry implementation
processes. This paper explores the dynamics of three community forestry processes—users’ participation, institutional development,
and decision-making and benefit-sharing—among forest user groups as perceived by three social groups of forest users—elite,
women and disadvantaged—from eight community forests of Dhading district, Nepal, using qualitative and quantitative techniques.
It is found that social groups have differing levels of perception about community forestry processes occurring in their user
groups. In particular, social elites differ from women and disadvantaged members of the group in users’ participation in community
forestry activities and institutional development of forest user groups. An important policy implication of the findings is
that social inclusiveness is central to the effective implementation of community forestry processes, not only to safeguard
its past successes but also to internalize the economic opportunities it poses through reducing deforestation and forest degradation
in the future. 相似文献
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通过在奥地利的学习、考察和交流,深入了解奥地利林业在森林可持续发展经营、近自然林业经营技术、木材资源利用、林业扶持政策、林业人才培养、湿地型国家公园管理、林业科学研究和科技推广应用等方面的先进理念,对比分析湖南林业发展的不足之处,借鉴奥地利林业健全的林业法律规章和制度体系、扎实的林业人才培养与技能培训和深入人心的社区林业经验等可持续发展经验,为进一步推动湖南林业转型升级和实现森林可持续发展提供参考。 相似文献
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林业是生产周期长、资金周转慢、要兼顾公益效能的一种特殊产业。国家如何通过立法有效地保障和促进林业的发展是应当深入探索的课题。本文认为,日本的一些做法,如(1)为了弥补林业与其它产业之间的差距,国家对林业采取经济扶持的政策,并相应地提高林业工作者的社会地位;(2)建立森林计划体系,对全国森林经营进行全面监督和管理;(3)各级政府官员的林业职责等都有明确的法律规定;可供我国的森林立法工作借鉴。 相似文献