Theory and Empirical Study on Distribution and Growth Based on Borrowing Constraints

This paper develops an endogenous model to study the effect of income distribution on growth based upon the Credit Market Imperfection .The model shows that initial inequality is harmful for growth when credit constraints are binding. The Fesults of testing the effect of income distribution on growth using cross-section data at the provincial level of China show that inequality is harmful for growth , human capital especially above primer and secondary male human capital improves growth.     

完善分配制度，促进农民发展

为促进农民全面发展,立足于马克思主义的发展理论,以收入分配为视角,探讨中国农民发展落后的原因与对策。研究表明显失公平的收入分配制度制约农民发展,导致农民和市民发展的差距拉大。针对这一原因提出了完善收入分配制度促进农民发展的政策建议。     

新常态下城乡收入分配结构优化路径

为了适应经济新常态的需要,使严重失衡的城乡收入分配结构得以优化,通过对城乡收入分配结构现状、成因分析,找到劳动复杂程度、户籍歧视等是影响城乡收入结构失衡的主要因素,给出优化城乡收入分配结构路径:提高农村居民受教育水平,加快户籍改革取消农户及非农户限制,实施城乡社会保障一体化,加大农村基本建设财政支出力度,大力发展农村普惠金融等,从而提高农民收入。     

中国农业政策与城乡收入差距关系分析

近年来农民收入和生活水平都有了很大的提高,但与城镇相比,仍然存在明显的差距,而且差距还在不断拉大。城乡差距的形成有历史和政策的原因。通过我国城乡收入差距的现状,从农业政策方面分析差距拉大的原因并提出缩小差距的措施。     

河南农民收入影响因素的实证分析

近年来,农民收入增长缓慢,农村与城镇居民收入差距不断拉大,这已经成为中原经济区建设与和谐社会构建的关键问题。本文基于1995-2010年的平均受教育年限、农民家庭人均经营费用、城镇化率和财政对农支出等多变量数据拟合对农民收入增长的影响,结果表明,各变量对农民收入增长均存在不同程度的影响,其中农民平均受教育年限最为显著,城镇化发展水平的影响最小,并依此提出增加农民收入的政策见解。     

中国居民收入差距的成因、演进与分解

基于1978-2009年以来的省级面板数据,本文首先利用泰尔指数估计了中国居民收入差距演进趋势,然后按地区结构和城乡结构进行了分解。结果显示,城乡收入差距占据了整体收入差距的70%以上,三大地区间的收入差距虽较为明显,但并没有地区内的收入差距显著。究其原因,中国收入差距的演进除了内在的经济规律使然外,经济政策也有较为明显的影响。因此,加快经济发展、强化农村偏向型的经济政策是缩小收入差距的必然途径。     

中国东西部农业投资与农民收入的计量经济解析

以1985—2002年中国东西部农业统计资料为样本,对河北、辽宁、江苏、浙江、福建、山东、广东七个东部省区以及四川、宁夏、新疆、青海、云南、甘肃、陕西、贵州8个西部省农民收入的影响因素进行计量经济解析,为制订增加农民收入的政策措施提供参考。     

信息化建设与经济增长关系的实证研究

本文以顺义区为例,利用修正的柯布-道格拉斯生产函数和现代计量方法分析资金、劳动力和信息技术进步这三个生产要素对区域经济增长的贡献和影响,并对顺义区经济增长的稳定性进行了验证。结果表明信息化建设对地区经济增长具有显著的推动作用,能有效促进当地经济的增长。     

财政农业投入对江西农民收入影响的实证研究

为寻求三农问题解决的政策支持,利用单位根平稳性和协整检验的理论,研究财政农业投入与江西农民收入的关系。实证分析表明,财政用于农业的支出是江西农民人均纯收入的格兰杰原因,所以应当使财政用于农业的支出稳定增长,这有利于农民增收。而对财政用于农业的支出各分项目的研究则表明,支援农村生产支出和其他费用能促进农民增收,所以应当加强对财政用于农业的支出资金的使用和管理,争取使有限的资金能发挥出最大的效益。?     

互联网+背景下农村金融发展对城乡收入差距影响的实证分析——-以宁夏地区为例

摘要： 为解决城乡收入差距的问题,基于农村金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响研究,以宁夏地区为例,分析农村金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响。选择4种方法,对宁夏地区农村金融发展和城乡收入差距之间的关系进行实证分析。得出金融运转效能对于城乡所得差异的支撑率最大至近5%,而农村金融运转体量对于城乡所得差异的支撑率相对降低,最高达到1.29%。在其他控制变量中,大约有0~4.5%的波动可以由城市化水平解释,财政支农支出可以解释0~3.5%的波动。说明短时间内农村金融运转体量与金融运转效能的升高会减小城乡所得差异,长时间内城乡所得差异表现为波动性,而城市化指标、财政支出指标、农村特定财产投入在短期内可以缩小城乡收入差距,如果长期受到这些因素的影响,则会产生更加重要的作用。结合以上分析结果,提出完善宁夏农村金融体系、完善农村金融流动机制、加大政策性金融支农的对策建议。     

福建省城镇化发展、农业现代化与农民收入增长关系的动态计量经济分析

为了解福建省城镇化发展、农业现代化与农民收入增长之间的关系,利用福建省1978-2009年的经济数据,在建立VAR模型的基础上,进行格兰杰因果检验,脉冲响应分析和方差分解分析,对其关系进行了实证研究。结果表明,城镇化发展是农业现代化的格兰杰原因,对农业现代化在短期有正向影响,长期影响迅速变大,而城镇化发展不是农民收入增长的格兰杰的原因,但城镇化发展对农民收入增长在短期有正向影响,长期影响更大;农业现代化是农民收入增长的格兰杰原因,而不是城镇化发展的格兰杰原因,但农业现代化对城镇化发展作用逐期增大;农民收入增长既不是城镇化发展的格兰杰原因,也不是农业现代化的格兰杰原因,农民收入增长对农业现代化的作用相对较小,但逐期增大,农民收入增长对城镇化发展作用也逐期增大。     

An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Economic Growth and Financial Development

This paper discusses the relationship between financial development and economic growth. Some essential Chinese macroeconomic datum during late twenty years which include Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the whole economy,state and private sectors,investment in fixed Assets,financial relative rate and real interest rate estimated in a multivariate vector auto regression (VAR) framework. The estimates suggest that financial development boosts GDP growth, and it does not exist in reverse.     

An Empirical Analysis on the Connection between China''s Stock Market and Economic Growth

The connection between China's Stock Market and Economic Growth is always regarded by economic and finances studies. For the time limit of the developing of stock market and the difficulty of data's collection, it is still in studying that the connection between stock market and economic growth, especially the causation versus regression. By the method of Demirguc - Kunt and Levine,this paper empirically tests the connection between China's stock market and economic growth on the season serial data from 1995 to 2000.The test indicates that there are insignificant between them.     

广东省鲜活农产品现代物流配送模式的选择

当前农业市场的竞争主要集中在农产品的销售方面,而农产品物流中最关键的问题在于配送。广东省农产品配送的主要问题是农产品配送渠道混乱,配送过程浪费大,配送时间长、成本高、效率低。因此,有必要建立能形成大流通、大市场格局的配送网络,以规范物流渠道,建立农产品快速配送管理体系。     

Empirical Analysis of Linkages Between Stock Exchange Index and Economic growth

By using the co-integration testing and error correction model (ECM), this paper investigates long-run and short-run linkages between stock exchange index and GDP. Through exploring the data from the Chinese economy, the authors get the evidences that suggest the equilibrium between stock exchange index and GDP has been broken. Then based on Expectations Theory, they reveal the reason of the stock market down-going with the increase of GDP. Then on the light of above analysis, some adviec is given.     

Game Analysis between Manufacturer and Wholesaler in the Management of Distribution Channel

In the distribution channel management, a good cooperation relationship between manufacture and wholesaler is an effective way for them to complement each other with their respective advantages, improve channel competitive abilities and adapt to market fluctuations. Based on their mutual cooperative relationship, a mixed game model is constituted by introducing the characteristics and postulating the prerequisites of trade between manufacturer and wholesaler, then the factors affecting their mutual cooperative relationship and the conditions of their stable cooperation are found through analyzing the mixed game model. Furthermore, a finitely repeated game model is used to analyze the cooperation between manufacturer and wholesaler, the conclusion of the cooperative qualification that influences the cooperation of both sides is given. As a result, the strategies employed by the manufacturer and wholesaler are pointed out.     

农民收入的演变及增收制约因素分析

通过分析改革开放以来农民收入的现状及不同阶段的特点,以山西省农村为例,找出了农业发展进入新阶段后,制约农民收入增长的主要因素是农业收入低而不稳、非农产业发展不平衡、农村劳动力素质低、农业结构不合理、农业产业化经营水平低、地域经济发展不平衡、对农业支持保护力度不够和农业科技贡献率低等。     

An Empirical Analysis on the Correlation between China''s Stock Market and Economic Growth

The correlation between China stock market and economic growth is always regarded by economic and financial studies. For the time limit of the developing of stock market and the difficulty of data's collection, it is still in studying that the correlation between stock market and economic growth, especially the causation versus regression. By the method of Demirguc - Kunt and Levine,this paper empirically tests the correlation between China's stock market and economic growth on the seasons serial data from 1995 to 2000. The conclusion is that the relationship economic growth between stock market is unilateral.     

当前中国农民增收困难的分析与探讨

当前中国农民增收困难的根源除了农业生产的自身特点和中国人均耕地资源不足外，最主要的是长期以来政策上的重工轻农。因此，加强对农业的政策扶持，推进农村城镇化进程，全面减轻农民的税费负担，是解决农民增收的关键。     

Analysis on Efficiency and Fairness of Individual Income Tax

The relationship between efficiency and fairness of individual income tax is analyzed to get to know which one should be the first. By empirically researching on individual income tax and GD Pand analyzing on economic distributive rate and social unfair cost, the anthors conclude that efficiency of individual tax becomes weak and unfairness of it becomes strong. Thus, individual income tax should be reformed more fairly.