Plant Landscape Creation of Flower Sea

Plant landscape of flower sea is the aesthetic refinement and essential configuration of flowers, it portrays a gorgeous picture in urban green patches, and becomes a focus of modern urban landscaping. Flower sea plants in modern gardens are characterized by harmonious seasonal aspects, wild fun, and ecolandscape connectivity; configurations of diversified flower sea plant species cater for psychological needs of urban residents; in the creation of flower sea plant landscapes, suitable flower species should be selected, new images of suburbs highlighted, ecological and environmental conservation stressed, and landscape experience fully explored.     

Study on Urban Quality Assessment Index System of Waterfront Landscapes

Urban waterfront space as an essential part of urban landscape belt refl ects unique city images and cultures, and it is an important region for urban leisure activities. With the promotion of new urbanization, population explosion has had new requirements on existing waterfront landscape spaces. Accurate assessment of the quality of waterfront landscaping scheme is the premise and basis of building high-quality landscapes. This paper, on the basis of landscape trialism, landscape assessment standards from the perspectives of landscape environment, landscape aesthetics, and landscape function, elaborated the relationship among the three aspects, proposed the basic framework for the quality assessment of urban waterfront landscapes, and refi ned the control factors, summarized the specific assessment factors, in order to establish an index system fit for the quality asssessment of urban waterfront landscapes, and provide references for urban waterfront landscaping in China.     

新加坡热带园林植物景观设计初探

植物景观是城市景观的重要组成部分,在反映城市印象和推动度假旅游业的发展过程中具有重要的作用。而研究热带地区植物景观设计的理念和营造手法,对充实热带园林相关理论和丰富植物景观设计艺术手法等方面都具有理论意义。本文采用文献查阅和实地调研相结合的研究方法,对新加坡的植物景观进行研究,总结出新加坡植物景观设计中多元文化的浪漫主义色彩和从“花园城市”到“花园中的城市”的生态理念两个指导思想;分析出新加坡植物景观强调自然与生态、重视庭荫树和芳香植物、注重立体绿化和与其他造景要素紧密结合等特征。并从新加坡的植物景观设计理论与手法上提出我国热带地区园林植物景观设计的发展建议。     

Landscape Construction of Urban Waterfront Environment

Urban waterfront landscape is the most vital landscape form in a city, the most quality urban green line, and also an ideal habitat corridor. Urban waterfront landscape belt has inborn lasting attractiveness for urban citizens. Considering needs of urban development, development and redevelopment of waterfront areas have been initiated in many cities to meet relaxation and leisure needs of citizens. This paper analyzed landscapes of urban riverfront environment, embankment landscape engineering, and waterfront plant cultivation, so as to further explore landscape construction of urban waterfront environment.     

秦皇岛城市道路绿地花境应用调查

花境在城市道路景观营造中起着重要作用,为了掌握道路花境的植物材料及配置方式,采用实地踏勘的方法,对秦皇岛市18条城市道路绿地的花境应用现状进行了实地调查和分析。结果表明：（1）秦皇岛道路花境植物共57种,隶属于27科51属,其中分车带植物共16科26属30种,基础绿化带植物25科46属50种;（2）花境形式上,中央分车带主要是混合花境、宿根花境,基础绿化带1~2年生花境、宿根花境、灌木花境、混合花境等4种花境均有,以宿根花境和混合花境为主。目前,秦皇岛道路绿地花境应用存在的主要问题是植物种类局限于常见的商品花卉、秋冬季相景观单调、植物种类结构不合理等,针对问题提出了加强引种驯化、强化地域特色,加大抗寒、抗逆品种的应用,优化花境植物种类结构等建议。     

Application and Thinking of Right Species for Right Land in Urban Plant Landscaping

With the acceleration of eco-garden city construction,tree resources have been increasingly applied in landscape construction.Combining with the authors' work experience,plant landscaping cases in domestic and foreign cities,this paper analyzed the concept of right species for right land and problems in plant landscaping,and took specific cases to explore the application of right species for right land,in order to provide references for the reasonable utilization of indigenous tree resources.     

Ecological Restoration Design of Refuse Landfill——A Case Study of Landscape Planning of Beichen Shuangkou Refuse Landfill in Tianjin City

Refuse landfill plays an important role in daily life,but also brings serious pollution.By investigating environment pollution of Beichen Shuangkou Refuse Landfill in Tianjin City,this paper put forward major problems of this refuse landfill,and suggestions for turning it into a landscape system with regeneration and renewing capacity,so as to provide references for ecological restoration and landscaping of similar damaged land resources.     

Preliminary Study on Landscape Architecture Safety

In view of the current poor safety consciousness in landscape architecture industry, this paper proposed the concept of landscape architecture safety, and analyzed its characteristics; explored the monitoring means of landscape architecture safety and prevention measures from the perspectives of landscape architecture planning and design safety, landscaping construction safety; and put forward specific schemes from the perspectives of evaluation standards, legal system, and propaganda and education of landscape architecture safety, in order to meet the increasingly urgent needs of landscape architecture safety,and promote the landscape architecture safety in China.     

Investigation and Analysis of Street Greening Plants in Youjiang District,Baise City

Major greening plants in Youjiang District, Baise City were investigated, species composition and growth status of these plants were analyzed. On this basis, advantages and existing problems of street landscaping in the study area were summarized to improve landscaping level and urban environment of the city.     

生态城市背景下的地方高校校园景观建设探讨 ——以皖西北高校校园景观建设为例

高校校园景观是生态城市建设的重要组成部分,而随着生态园林城市建设的兴起,地方高校校园景观的建设更是生态城市建设不可或缺的有机组成部分。通过地方高校校园的生态环境建设,对于生态城市整体协调发展,促进城市建设的其他因素的发展起着至关重要的作用。以皖西北高校校园景观为例,分析生态城市背景下皖西北地方高校校园景观建设中存在的问题,从生态城市发展的角度,提出用多维的观点加强与地方城市的生态建设相衔接、发挥“生态核”景观的作用、创造和谐型与节约型的校园景观空间、紧扣地域历史文化特色的皖西北地方高校校园景观建设的发展思路。     

Environment Principle in the City Illumination

Through the analysis on components of the environment,the essential factors affecting the city illumination,such as human beings,light and objects,are discussed in this paper with the help of environment psychology.On the basis of people's visual characteristics and psychological needs,the characters of illumination of the city in whole,city square,buildings and garden landscape are summarized and the laws of city illumination are revealed.It is found that designing the city illumination should create not only a visual environment but coordination with city spatial elements and physiological sense of human beings,offering a psychological environment in harmony with function atmosphere.The author finally puts forward his thinking on city illumination which combines the natural condition,object form,people's visual characteristics and environmental features based on the environment principle.     

Application Research of Water-saving and Drought-resistant Landscape Plants:A Case Study of Inner Mongolia Drought-resistant Mongolian Grasses

Construction of "water-saving landscape architecture" is a crucial content of building "conservation-minded society',an important approach of ensuring the sustainable development of landscaping industry.It targets at exploring a reasonable means of using the nature,so as to improve ecological conditions and environment,save resources and energies,and promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.Landscape plant is a significant component of landscape architecture,it is a key section to choose proper drought-resistant plant species for the landscape construction.     

Plant Landscape Design Language of Small Street Parks in Tropical Coastal Regions:A Case Study of Zhanjiang City

Small urban street parks play an irreplaceable role in protecting ecological environment of cities and beautifying living spaces of citizens, in these parks plant is an essential landscaping element that can not only improve environmental quality, but also provide visual enjoyment for viewers. There are many small street parks in Zhanjiang City, however, plant landscapes in such parks lack in regional characteristics because of blind copy and random planting. By analyzing plant landscapes in typical street parks in Zhanjiang, and borrowing the theoretical research framework of linguistics, this paper concluded the vocabulary, sentence,chapter and grammatical rules of plant landscape design, in order to explore new methods for the plant landscape design of small parks in tropical coastal regions.     

The Architecture Design Based on the Landscape Conditions: Taking the Architectural Design of Subsidence Area for Example

The relationship between architecture and people, architecture and city, architecture and nature has always been the soul of architectural design. In the architectural design, study on the relationship between architecture and nature needs "site analysis"(mapping), and "natural environment" tends to affect the design results[1]. In many special areas, the design needs analysis of geology, geomorphology, hydrology, vegetation and other landscape elements. Coal mining subsidence area is the product of the conf licts between human activities and natural environment in the process of industrialization. As the research object, coal mining subsidence area can be a good study object to demonstrate architectural design strategies and methods based on landscape, and fi eld defects of the site may be the origin of architectural space organization: architectural concept, structure, morphology, spatial organization are all from the landscape elements.     

On the Construction of Plant Landscape Form in Urban Landscape Architecture

Design of plant landscape form is a critical part of plant landscaping, and it is an important direction of modern researches on urban plant landscaping to promote the development of plant landscape via the interaction between landscape form design and other means. By elaborating five major influence factors of landscape plants, namely "flexibility", "art", "subject", "mode", and "artistic conception", this paper explored the application of construction thinking in the construction of urban plant landscape form, in order to provide theoretical basis for the development of urban plant landscape form.     

浅析球形植物造景元素在园林绿地中的应用

球形植物造景元素是指自然生长或者经人工修剪而成的球形或近似球形的植物材料,在现代的园林绿地中,有着广泛而大量的运用。在分析常见种类的基础上,指出球形植物造景元素具有亲切性、联想性、简洁性、易融合性、灵活性等特点,并总结出球形植物造景元素在园林绿地的空间构成以及植物景观中的应用方式,希望能对园林绿地中的植物景观营造提供参考。     

建筑外环境园林植物种植设计研究——以延安市区为例

建筑外环境园林植物种植是改善城市建设和生态环境的重要举措。从提升城市生态品味的角度,探索建筑外环境园林植物的种植,对同类型城市建设有一定的借鉴意义。文章以延安市建筑外环境园林植物种植为例,在对延安市建筑外环境园林植物种植的现状和存在的问题调研的基础上,提出适合延安市建筑外环境园林植物种植的思路和对策。     

西安市园林绿化废弃物循环再利用现状与对策研究

目前,西安市园林绿化废弃物循环利用存在缺失与不足,不仅浪费资源也不利于城市生态环境保护。研究旨在了解西安市园林绿化废弃物再利用的现状,以期为提高园林绿化废弃物再利用提出对策。通过信息搜集、实践总结,了解到国内外绿化废弃物再利用的成熟实践经验和西安市园林绿化废弃物再利用现状。一些发达国家和中国一些一线城市园林绿化废弃物再利用率高且发展较成熟,它们有着政策、管理、经济、宣传等方面的支撑。西安市园林绿化废弃物的处理方式主要有近地填埋和转运清运2种方式,目前仅在2个试点区开展了小范围的再利用实践,资源化利用还处于摸索试验期,全市范围内还未能开展。结合西安市园林废弃物利用现状,提出从政策保障、宣传落实、职权明确、经济支持4个方面推动西安市园林绿化废弃物再利用。该研究为进一步推进西安市园林绿化废弃物再利用提出对策,以期助力西安市生态文明建设。     

道观园林植物景观营造初探

道观园林植物景观为道观园林景观的重要组成部分。本文在简要介绍道观园林发展史和道观园林特点的基础上,对道观常用造景植物的配置应用进行分析总结,得出道观绿化尽量使用有道教文化涵义的植物和乡土树种,与此同时也要考虑中国古典园林植物传统的配置手法和道观习惯性配置手法。     

Functions and Plant Configuration of Wuhan Jiangtan Park

With the rapid development of social economy, and constant improvement of living standards, modern people have had higher requirements on neighboring environment. Park green space is an important component of urban ecosystem, it improves quality of urban ecological environment, reduces urban heat island effect, and beautifies city environment. By studying plant configuration in Jiangtan Park, Hankou District, Wuhan City, functional areas were regarded as a whole to collect data, AHP was applied to investigate the sample plots, garden plant landscape evaluation system was established, and landscapes in all units were evaluated. From the perspectives of site type, functional area, plant configuration, landscape composition, this paper analyzed site conditions of Jiangtan Park, provided scientific theoretic support and case reference for the plant configuration of park green spaces, which would play an extremely important role in improving urban ecological environment and enhancing urban landscape effect.