共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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赵仁杰 《中南林业科技大学学报(自然科学版)》2002,22(3):47-50
径向竹篾帘复塑板是以竹材径向剖篾和径向胶合为其特征的一种新型复塑竹帘胶合板 ,对其试验的结果表明 :径向竹篾的加工与浸胶具有竹材利用率高、胶粘剂用量少的优点 ;采用竹帘卷内放置有孔棱的空心刚性轴进行束缚干燥 ,可以有效提高干燥速度和干燥质量 ;采用热 -热胶合工艺 ,每毫米厚的板材热压 1.5 min,即可获得高比强度的复塑板材 . 相似文献
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通过分析现有竹质胶合板存在的竹材利用率低等弊端,研制出以竹材径向剖篾,径向胶合为特征的径向竹篾帘复合板系列产品。阐述了径向竹蔑帘复合板系列产品的工艺特点与产品优势。它是一类高档次、高性能、低成本的结构用材,是对竹材进行高效加工利用的新产品,具有较好的市场竞争力和推广应用前景。 相似文献
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通过分析现有竹篾层积材存在的密度高、力学各向异性等特点,进行针对性的复合材料结构设计以改善竹篾层积材料的冲击、弯曲等力学性能,以期在滑板等运动领域进行推广应用。本研究以7.0 g/cm~3设计密度为目标,玻璃纤维布作为增强增韧材料,环氧树脂作为胶黏剂,分别制备3种面密度(35,100和160 g/m~2)玻纤布增强的竹篾层积复合板材(简称G-LBSL),并对其弯曲强度和冲击刚度及界面剪切强度等性能开展研究。结果表明:玻纤布的复合使得传统竹篾层积材(7.5 g/cm~3以上)在降低密度的基础上,抗冲击性能与弹性模量有明显的改善,并随着玻纤布面密度增加呈现正比例关系,其中弹性模量MOE、静曲强度MOR、冲击刚度分别最高增加26.3%,41.2%,55.0%;进而在发挥竹篾单元柔韧性优良的基础上,还能够在高强度的体育运动中保持良好的弹性、韧性和稳定性能。 相似文献
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通过对径向竹篾进行碾压处理,然后对碾压后的竹篾进行编帘、干燥、浸胶、组坯、热压,在原料制作及热压过程中取不同的四个因素,每个因素取三个水平进行正交试验,研究碾压、预热等对密度的影响,在满足竹胶合板物理力学指标的前提下,降低其密度,从中寻找最佳的工艺参数。 相似文献
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The effects of lay-up layer numbers on laminated bamboo bundle board’s physical and mechanical properties and connection performance were analyzed.The results show that under the conditions of same layer numbers,along with the increase of the lay-up directions,the bending strength,bending modulus,compression strength and horizontal shear strength of the laminated board showed a downward trend,while using non-single direction lay-up structure,the board’s waterproof property was lower than that of single lay-up board, but the board’s connection performance was raised. Therefore,in the real application,with the condition of guaranteeing the mechanical properties of the board to meet operating requirements,the lay-up directions should be increased to improve the board’s connection performance and to increase the board’s safety. 相似文献
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Laminated Panel Manufacture of Two Kinds of Bamboo for Architecture Material and Property Comparison
WANG Zheng GUO WenjingResearch Institute of Wood Industry Chinese Academy of Forestry. Beiiine 《中国林业科技(英文版)》2003,(2)
The manufacture technologies of two kinds of bamboo laminated panel and their physical-mechanical properties have been studied in the paper. The species of bamboo are the D. yunnanicus Hsueh et D. Z. Li in Yunnan Province and P. heterocycla var. pubescens Ohwi in Zhejiang Province. The data are offered in order to provide proof to produce architectural panel by bamboo materials. The results show as follows: Laminated bamboo panel can be produced by the reconstruction technology, and the mechanical properties of the panels reached or even exceeded some pine used in architecture. Comparing the physical-mechanical properties of laminated panel made of two bamboo species, it can be seen that properties of laminated D. yunnanicus Hsueh et D. Z. Li panel were higher than those of laminated P. heterocycla var. pubescens Ohwi panel, but dimensional stability was poorer than the latter. In the comparison of laminated directions, it can be seen that parallel panel had better mechanical properties than crossed pan 相似文献
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研究了以小径杂竹──雷竹(Phyllostachyspraecox)、高节竹(Phyllostachysprominens)的特制蔑片为原料、水溶性酚醛树脂胶(PF)为腔粘剂制备高强度的平行定向特制竹篾板的可能性。结果表明:①用雷竹、高节竹的特制篾片,完全可制得常态下MOR>100N/mm2,MOE≥1×104N/mm2的平行定向特制竹蔑板;②在制备雷竹、高节竹的平行定向特制竹蔑板时,必须达到一定的篾片浸胶量,以保证其非常态下的MOR值;③平行定向特制竹蔑板的吸水厚度膨胀率(TS)较大,需进一步寻求改善其TS的工艺技术措施。 相似文献
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CHANG Liang WANG Zheng GAO LiResearch Institute of Wood Industry Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing P.R.China 《中国林业科技(英文版)》2004,3(4):81-87
In this paper, the physical and mechanical properties of laminated bamboo lumber were studied by testing moisture content, delamination ratio, horizontal shear strength, MOE and MOR of the structure-use material, in the same time, these subjects of finger-joint were tested too. The results showed that, the horizontal shear strength, MOR, MOE of laminated bamboo were superior to the ordinary structure-use timber in architecture, such as Pinus. The performance of aging test was not extraordinary, although the physical and mechanical properties of laminated bamboo lumber decreased after aging test, these properties were beyond Pinus yet. 相似文献
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耐水性能是竹束单板层积材的主要指标之一。本研究选用极限水浸泡处理法、20℃水浸泡处理法、63℃水浸泡处理法和28h循环水煮处理法四种方法,对竹束单板层积材的耐水性能进行测试,并对测试数据进行分析比较。结果表明:采用63℃水浸泡处理法和28h循环水煮处理法检测板材的耐水性能更科学,且试验周期较短,试验结果可靠。 相似文献
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赵仁杰 《中南林业科技大学学报(自然科学版)》1997,(1)
通过对现行复塑竹帘胶合板生产工艺的分析,认为在竹帘、竹席浸胶后的第二次干燥和热压时采用的冷—热—冷工艺,存在着能耗高、产量低等弊端,进行了施胶方式及其相关工艺的改革和热压方式及其相关工艺的改革研究,并在此基础上提出了相应的车间工艺改造方案.改革后的生产工艺,可在原年产量4000m3生产线上达到年产9000m3的生产能力,每年还可节约能源费用216万元,具有较显著的经济效益. 相似文献