宠物保健品的发展机遇

宠物保健品种类繁多．市场上的产品让人应接不暇，大致可分为：宠物护理用品、宠物健康用品、处方食品(保健食品)、宠物药品这四类。     

宠物保健品的发展机遇

1我国宠物饲养现状宠物饲养在我国有着悠久的历史,在《史记》中就有秦代宫廷养犬的记载。在以后的一些文献中也时有关于宠物饲养的记载。由于多年的驯养,我国也培育出一些珍贵的犬种资源,如北京犬、狮子犬、拉萨山羊犬、沙皮犬、巴哥犬等,深受人们的喜爱。在过去,饲养宠物是达官显贵的专利,普通老百姓只能养一些土狗、土猫,其作用主要是看家护院和捕捉老鼠。把狗猫当宠物来饲养,对老百姓来讲是可望不可及的事。上世纪80年代中后期,由于生活水平的提高,名贵犬、猫悄然走进寻常百姓家。“宠物”一词的出现和流行,拉近了动物与人的距离。现代社…     

宠物保健品市场的运作提醒

“忽如一夜春风来，宠物系列厂厂开”。回顾2006年的兽药企业．不难发现许多企业在禽药和水针都受阻的情况下，开始了新领域的开发，宠物药品及保健品成了各个企业的新宠。但宠物保健品市场真的是兽药行业最后一片利润的蓝海吗？宠物保健品市场该如何切人和运作呢？在此笔者谈谈自己的认识与看法。     

宠物保健品市场樱桃好吃树难栽

勿庸置疑，2006年的上半年，对于几乎所有的兽药企业而言，都是一个打击，都面临机会的重新找寻和困境突围。     

宠物保健品的发展机遇

一、我国宠物饲养现状宠物饲养在我国有着悠久的历史,在《史记》中就有秦代宫廷养犬的记载。在以后的一些文献中也时有关于宠物饲养的记载。由于多年的驯养,我国也培育出一些珍贵的犬种资源,如北京犬、狮子犬、拉萨山羊犬、沙皮犬、巴哥犬等,深受人们的喜爱。在过去,饲养宠物是达官显贵的专利,普通老百姓只能养一些土狗、土猫,其作用主要是看家护院和捕捉老鼠。把狗猫当宠物来饲养,对老百姓来讲是可望不可及的事。八十年代中后期,由于生活水平的提高,名贵犬、猫悄然走进寻常百姓家。“宠物”一词的出现和流行,拉近了动物与人的距离。现代社…     

动物保健品应用趋势

一、动物保健品生物制品－疫苗－酶制剂－微生态制剂－细胞因子－生物源性免疫增强剂抗菌药抗生素和化药（２）细胞因子－白介素（IL１－１３）－干扰素（α、β、γ）－转移因子（TF）－其他，如TNF等（３）微生态制剂（益生素、EM）（活菌数、保护、释放！）－乳酸杆菌－粪链     

我国宠物用病毒类生物制品质量情况分析与建议

对2008-2020年我国宠物用病毒类生物制品质量情况进行总结,分析了宠物用病毒类生物制品质量检验中发现的问题,提出了完善兽用狂犬病灭活疫苗效力检验方法、加强纯净性检验方法研究、建立以单抗为基础的宠物用标准物质库、加快宠物用制品重点品种研制等提升宠物用病毒类制品质量和研究的建议。     

宠物保健与宠物美容店的消毒

我国大多数宠物美容店的消毒设施与宠物医院完整配套的消毒设施比起来,相差甚远,存在诸多问题,甚至存在人犬共患病的隐患。在为宠物美容行业及宠物美容师担忧的同时,笔者设想出关于宠物保健及宠物美容店消毒的一些办法,其中包括:宠物免疫、宠物驱虫、宠物美容店美容工具消毒以及美容师自身防患。在笔者所在的宠物美容店按此方法操作,减少了皮肤病交叉感染和传染病的传播。     

中国动物保健品市场现状和发展方向

在1996—1998年间化学治疗药物的销售额占动物保健品销售总额的近半成，占据主导地位，其次是饲料添加剂（包括营养性添加剂），最后是生物制品。2001—2005年间中国的动物保健品市场发生着巨大的变化，产品从治疗为主逐渐向预防为主转变。     

全球动物保健品发展趋势及应对策略

世界主要畜牧业概况 2001年全球存栏的畜禽与宠物数量，粗估猪9．5亿头，禽类(含鸭、鹅与鸽子)150亿只、牛15亿头及宠物(包括犬与猫)4．3亿只。     

Public Health Argument to Retain Current UK National Controls for Tick and Tapeworms Under the Pet Travel Scheme

At present, the European Council is debating whether the current national controls under the Pet Travel Scheme (PETS), which aims to prevent the introduction of rabies and tapeworms or live ticks and their associated diseases into the United Kingdom (UK), should be harmonized amongst European Union (EU) Member States. There is a strong case to support the retention of control measures on human health grounds. Although many are aware of the implications of rabies infection, few realize the risk to the UK population if current tick and tapeworm controls under PETS were to be removed. If this were to occur, there is a risk that a number of diseases of human health importance may be introduced and become established in the UK. Such diseases include alveolar echinococcosis, tick borne encephalitis, tularaemia and Mediterranean spotted fever; all of which are found in other EU Member States but do not occur in the UK. These four diseases are responsible for a significant burden of disease in Europe, and current national controls under PETS have been highly effective in so far preventing their introduction into the UK.     

水晶制品与养生

在广泛文献检索的基础上,对水晶制品的种类、养生保健价值、使用注意事项等进行了概述,以期为全民养生保健提供科学资料。     

宠物寄养模式的创建

通过一种专业化、可视化宠物寄养模式的创建,探索与动物医院、宠物超市互惠共赢的合作途径,共同探讨确立"全天候、全过程、全方位"的宠物寄养机构的运营策略,以期为宠物寄养市场的有序健康发展提供一个可以参考借鉴的研究思路。     

我国宠物用药现状与思考

通过对我国宠物医院大量的用药现场考察,对当前宠物药品使用现状进行了总结,分析了宠物药品使用存在问题及原因,并提出相关对策.     

厦门市宠物犬狂犬病的血清学调查

为掌握厦门市宠物犬狂犬病感染和免疫情况,厦门市动物疫病预防控制中心于2013年8月对厦门市宠物犬进行了狂犬病血清学调查。结果显示：抽检的145份犬血清样品中,检出疑似狂犬病阳性犬4只,同时在流浪犬中也检测到抗体阳性犬4只;在已免疫狂犬病疫苗的86只犬中,有3只是新办证免疫的宠物犬,免疫率为82.7%,免疫抗体合格率为56.6%,疫苗接种频率与抗体保护水平显著关联,免疫接种超过1次的犬只,抗体保护水平是免疫接种1次的犬只的3倍（P＜0.05）。     

宠物兔肠道寄生虫感染情况调查

为了解宠物兔肠道寄生虫感染情况,采用卢戈氏碘液染色法和饱和蔗糖溶液漂浮法对1个宠物市场和2个宠物兔场的305份兔新鲜粪便样品进行检查。结果检出肠道寄生虫5种,总感染率为71.2%,其中球虫感染率最高,为47.2%,隐孢子虫、贾第虫、圆线虫和栓尾线虫感染率分别为2.0%、3.9%、29.5%和1.0%;不同采样点和不同年龄段宠物兔肠道寄生虫的感染率统计学差异均极显著(P<0.01),寄生虫感染随年龄增长呈递减趋势。数据表明宠物兔肠道寄生虫感染率较高,且存在人兽共患机会性原虫,应加强其寄生虫病的防治。     

Pet Ownership,Attitude Toward Pets,and Support for Wildlife Management Strategies

Pet ownership affects engagement with animal-related activities and may be related to support of wildlife management. British participants (N = 220) completed an online survey providing information on pet ownership, attitudes toward pets, and support for wildlife management strategies. Within this sample, pet owners and individuals with positive attitudes toward pets were less supportive of strategies that put human needs before the needs of wildlife, more supportive of strategies attempting to avoid species extinctions, and opposed to strategies requiring compromises of individual species. Pet owners’ affectionate attitudes toward animals and opposition to their exploitation may be important in dictating attitudes toward wildlife. Conservation planners could apply these findings when seeking support for management strategies that constrain freedoms of pets and wildlife. Utilizing the sympathetic attitudes of pet owners toward animals by focusing on welfare and survival benefits for wildlife species may help foster support for management strategies.     

干燥鸡胸肉宠物食品护色研究

为研究干燥鸡胸肉宠物食品在生产和贮藏过程中的颜色变化,减少因颜色变化引起的产品质量问题,采用三因素二次通用旋转组合设计,研究二丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)、柠檬酸和焦亚硫酸钠3种抗氧化剂对干燥鸡胸肉干贮藏过程中颜色变化影响规律。结果表明,BHT的护色效果最好,焦亚硫酸钠的护色效果次之,柠檬酸的护色效果最差。复配试验结果表明,0.02% BHT、0.10%柠檬酸、0.05%焦亚硫酸钠的组合配方护色效果最好,可有效改善干燥鸡胸肉宠物食品在生产和贮藏过程中颜色变化问题。     

Histopathologic Diagnosis and Analysis of 44 Cases of Pet Dog Tumors

56 cases of suspected tumor materials from a pet hospital in Beijing were collected from 2015 to 2016, the histopathological method was used for tumor diagnosis, then the varieties of onset, sites, age and gender of tumors were statically analyzed. The results showed that among the 56 cases, 44 cases were diagnosed as tumors. There were 21 cases of benign tumor, including rianalgland adenomas, sebaceous adenoma,mast cell tumor and so on. There were 23 cases of malignant tumors, including breast cancer, squamous cell cancer, adenocarcinoma of anus and so on. The results indicated that skin, perianal and breast had a higher incidence. The tumor onset rate became higher after 7 years old. The skin tumors and breast cancer were more common in female pet dog, however, the anal gland peripheral tumor onset rate of male pet dogs was higher. This study provided a reference for the epidemiology and diagnosis of canine tumors in the future.