Design and Implementation of Fingerprint Identification Module Based on DSP Chip

An automatic fingerprint identification module based on the fixed DSP chip TMS320VC5410 and the fingerprint sensor FPS200 is presented. The program of fingerprint identification algorithm mixes the assemble language and C, which implements a high effective and low cost embedded system. The software and hardware design and implementation of this system are introduced later. In experiments, the module is fast speed and accurate, and takes a very good performance.     

Analysis of embedded gas detection system based on nano-porphyrin arrays

In view of the necessity of gas detection in environment, an embedded gas detection system is designed based on the basic principles of chromatography change of chemical reaction between nano-porphyrin arrays and micro-gas, which takes ARM9 S3C2440A as the core and nano-porphyrin array as the sensors. The overall program, the circuit organization and control software of the main function module such as spectrum signal acquisition, processing and monitoring are presented. With energy conservation differential equation, the control model of temperature and flow rate in the sample chamber is established, which can precisely control the detection conditions of chemical sensors. Some typical trace gases such as ammonia, enanthaldehyde, cyclohexane and hexanal are tested by the system, and the results show that the system can achieve rapid and accurate detection of trace volatile gas.     

基于嵌入式Linux-ARM的储粮监测技术的研究

设计了一个基于ARM技术的粮库嵌入式监测系统.该监测设备由两部分结构组成:一个是上位机电脑控制端对粮食信息的监测和处理,另一个是在下位机实现对粮仓粮食数据的采集,信号的处理以及通讯的功能.通过工业以太网或GPRS网络可以将数据从一方传给另一方.在此基础上展开以S3C2410处理器来实现粮食相关信息监测的研究,其中人机交互界面终端通过Qt/E来设计.试验测试结果证明了该系统的可靠性和稳定性.     

基于无线传感器网络的鱼塘监控系统

本文设计了基于无线传感器网络的鱼塘实时在线智能监控系统,有效解决了传统的鱼塘观测手段存在的问题,例如：费时费力、步骤复杂、成本高等。该系统在鱼塘的监测区域中利用无线传感器节点,测得该区域中的温度和溶氧量,并通过Zigbee网络将数据传输到终端控制系统,控制系统作出判断并发出报警信号和控制增氧机的状态。系统中以MSP430和XBEE模块为核心芯片,能够实时在线监测鱼塘中的一些参数,例如温度、溶氧量等。同时该系统还可以进一步扩展使用GPRS或3G网络实现远程监控。     

基于成像光谱仪的冬小麦苗期冠层叶绿素密度监测

利用自主研发的MSI200型成像光谱仪对冬小麦苗期叶绿素密度进行遥感监测, 并与ASD Fieldspc FR2500型非成像地物光谱仪测定数据相比。结果表明, 两种仪器所得R720、FD660、FD550、TCARI、GNDVI、PPR(550, 450)、NRI等光谱特征参量均与叶绿素密度显著相关, 拟合度较高, 说明MSI200型成像光谱仪测定的作物光谱数据是可靠的。对筛选出的模型进行检验, ASD Fieldspc FR2500模型的预测精度达86.61%~92.79%, MSI200达91.26%~95.54%, 其中PPR对叶绿素密度预测精度最高, RMSE分别为0.8391和0.0979。与传统非成像地物光谱仪相比, 成像光谱仪能够提取纯冠层光谱信息, 所得模型精度高、误差小, 筛选的植被指数和特征波段对于航天、航空遥感器的定标有重要意义。     

Circuit Design of Piezoelectric Biosensor Based on CPLD

A kind of sampling circuits of piezoelectric biosensor is designed based on the CPLD devices. It is realized that 10 MHz high frequency signal measure and sampling, data display and data serial communication etc. The system has been proved to have high reliability, good real-time performance. The system architecture are discussed in detail including hardware and software, and the implementation. The simulation result of CPLD kernel and the frequency curve by sample soft are shown.     

基于ARM平台的多功能滴定软件设计

介绍了一种基于ARM平台的多功能滴定软件设计方法。说明了滴定系统的结构和ARM软件架构,描述了可编辑通用方法框架的实现过程、滴定方法的工作流程和公式解析引擎的设计原理,最后给出了数据处理的图形化结果。该软件具有友善的人机界面,稳定性好,精度高。     

农业大棚温度自动记录仪设计

为了便于实时监控农业大棚温度的变化,设计了测定农业大棚小环境的温度自动记录仪。该记录仪采用数字温度传感器、单片机、显示器和I2C器件。软件设计主要包括：温度信号的采集、温度数据的储存与读取、汉字与采集结果的混合显示3个模块;通过对系统的设计进行Proteus仿真,结果表明系统的软硬件设计正确。     

基于web的农产品安全生产组态软件

提出了以SVG作为监控图片格式,Ajax作为客户端与服务器通信机制构建基于Web的农产品安全生产图形组态软件的方法。详细介绍了系统的整体结构,系统的主要功能模块的设计及具体实现,并介绍了系统实现过程中的关键技术。农产品安全生产组态软件不仅可以实现农产品生产过程的实时监控,而且还为生产预警提供依据。     

Serial Communication System Between PC and PLC Based on Visual C++

It is usually need to supervise and control gathering data and working status of PLC in industry control.There are some ways such as VB,DELPHI,PB to carry out the requirement.Visual C++ is an exploiture tool for Windows application program and has quite strong function in the aspect of image processing and database managing etc.It has faster speed to realize bottom communication control.Using Visual C++ and MFC,the authors implement the serial communication system between PC and PLC.The paper introduces the communication protocol and software design method and realizes data's sending and incepted rapidly,real-time auto-control accurately and quickly.This system is simple,economical,and reliable and has an application value,which has been applied successfully in real system.     

Portable ECG Monitor Front- ended Design with C8051 F020

The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a recording of the electrical activity on the body surface generated by the heart frequency of which is weak and low. Many researchers devote themselves to get more perfect ECG in many ways. This article introduces the characterize of an ECG signal , then discusses the requirements for the sampling circuit of an ECG. Since there are some shortcoming in common design means, the authors give an effective circuit. The system is composed of a low-cost , low-power and high-performance MCU C8051F020 , amplifier AD620 , right-leg drive circuit ,communication circuit and power management circuit. Then software design is given which is used to sampling and filtering ECG signal. Levkov filter arithmetic and smooth filter arithmetics are used in this design. In the end , the authors advance a distributing and networking ECG monitor system.     

Real-Time Tracing of 200 MW Power Plant Generators By A 3~+ Network

The communication of the application program among work tations of 3+ network is realized by the shared file on harddisk of the network server,which does not support the application program' s real-time communication among the network workstations nor supplies software or hardware needed for information refreshing, nor fits for field multibatch continuous real-time transmission and processing of working condition information, by using the NETBIOS function call method, the real-time communication among network workstations is realized and a power plant working information background real-time communication and data processing system is developed which effectively traces working condition from tow 200 MW power plant generators, altogether 321 points from a cycling detecting system and 78 binary points for broadcasting the information to other workstations,and realizes a complx display of 14 working condition graphs and a real-time data simulation graph.     

Development of General Measurement & Control Software Platform for Automobile Components Test

This paper has discussed the characteristics of the development of automobile components test system.Based on the development example of vehicle hyraulic shock absorber test system,the paper has built general measurement & control software platform for automobile components tests,carved up main function modules along with the class libraries for platform,and adopts multi-thread technology to guarantee platform's real-time performance.The platform has enough flexible and extensible capability,and can satisfy the requirements of software developing for modern automobile components test system.     

Design of Bootloader for Embedded Systerm on S3C4510B

Recent years, there emerged many new types of 32-bit embedded system services. But due to the non-commonality of 32-bit embedded system, the designers of every system service should design particular boot software. The authors analyze the characteristic of 32-bit microprocessor S3C4510B , and the basic structure of embedded system and the characteristic of boot. The authors discuss the realization process of remap during the boot process and the management of abnormal vector in boot code. At last, they design boot program based on S3C4510B embedded system with good modularity and transplantablity. The test result shows good stability and effectivity of this design.     

Design of networking condition monitoring andfault diagnosis for wind turbine transmission system

In order to solve the incipient fault diagnose problem of the transmission system, a networking condition monitoring and failure diagnosis system based on B/S and C/S hybrid architecture for wind turbine transmission system is designed in the paper. Firstly, the paper analyzes the demands of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis system for wind turbine transmission system, and designs its overall framework and function modules. Then, combining with the data acquisition equipment, by the .NET and SQL Server platform, the paper designs condition monitoring and failure diagnosis system for wind turbine transmission system, which includes the functions of networking data acquisition, remote condition monitoring, signal analysis, fault diagnosis and database as well. The system has been successfully applied to a condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of wind turbine transmission system.     

基于物联网技术的农业气象观测系统的研究与设计

为了更好地实现农业气象数据观测的实时、可靠、准确性,研究设计了一种基于物联网的农业气象观测系统。该系统在Eclipse的开发环境中,利用B/S模式和专业数据库实现数据采集与应用实时结合的功能,解决了过去气象部门数据与应用软件分离,监测、分析功能实时性不高的问题。同时,后台应用软件利用前端无线传感网络的实时数据,并结合专家知识自动向用户推送农业气象预报信息。综上所述,研究设计的农业气象观测系统信息推送准确及时,极大地满足了现代农业对气象服务精准化的需求。     

中国农业硫信息系统探讨

在中文WINDOWS98平台上,以MAPGIS为基础操作平台,利用Visual Basic编程语言和MAPGIS提供的控件和API函数结合Access数据库软件开发了中国农业硫信息系统。根据已有数据材料和生产实践需要,系统开发了五个应用模块,分为土壤硫状况、作物硫营养、硫肥效应、土壤硫平衡、更新与设置。该系统能为农业技术推广、化肥生产销售部门以及农业科研部门提供一个土壤硫、植物硫营养和硫肥有效使用等信息管理工具。     

中国棉花主栽品种DNA指纹数据库初步构建研究

 基于多重PCR（Polymerase chain reaction）与毛细管五色荧光检测系统,利用36对核心引物构建了138份棉花主栽品种DNA指纹数据库,采用棉花DNA指纹数据库软件管理系统进行数据统计与分析。36对引物在138份材料中共扩增出143个多态性等位位点,每对引物的等位位点数为2～8个,平均每对引物扩增出3.97个多态性等位位点。抽查的101个主栽品种仅45.6%的位点完全纯合,中棉所系列品种61.6%的位点完全纯合。存在5种非纯合位点表现形式,以2种基因型混杂所占比例最大,其中以5∶1的混杂类型最多。4种类型的同名品种指纹比对分析表明,品种内的遗传变异度均在0～2个差异位点。初步建立了高通量的棉花DNA指纹检测与数据分析平台,提出了不同品种间的差异判别标准。     

4M-software package for modelling cropping systems

4M is an easy-to-handle software that has been designed for both educational and scientific purposes. Our main goal in developing 4M was to preserve the features of CERES in a user-friendly software that can be easily extended with additional modules. The package has several characteristics that make it more than a simple crop model. 4M offers optional routines for several processes of the described soil-plant-atmosphere system. The users can build different system models, according to specific purposes. 4M includes input data generators for estimating soil and weather input data that are difficult to measure. 4M is able to simulate crop rotations by using the final conditions of the system after crop harvest as initial conditions for the following crop.     

Development of Car Continuously Variable Transmission on the Basis of Personal Computer

During the process of developing the Car Continuously Variable Transmission, the Control rule of the system is so complicated that we have to adjust and modificate the control parameters often. Direct debugging and empoldering by using singlechip system will result in long empoldering period and low efficiency. The present article presents an empolder scheme based on the control of Personal Computer. In the empoldering process we will predigest the Car Transmission Control Unit of the Continuously Variable Transmission into an extension which is only used for parameter tracking and measurement, while the matching control of the system and the parameter monitor is achieved with the host computer. Serial communication is carried out in the communication between the host computer and the extension. In addition, we have developed the corresponding monitoring and debugging software with Visual C++ 6.0 also. The practice shows that the system has successfully realized the empoldering of the TCU(Transmission Control Unit) with great efficiency.