Dynamic Data Exchange for Collaborative Design Based on Internet

The dynamic data exchange is the key to the realization of the collaborative design based on Internet. The features of data for collaborative design based on Internet are analyzed. The data transformation, the data transmission and the data transaction of collaborative design based on Internet are researched. The system configuration and organization mode of dynamic data exchange for collaborative design Internet-based are developed, in which, STEP serves as the product data exchange standard, and ORACLE is the kernel database of the system, so that each of the CAD systems can synchronously access the ORACLE database, share and exchange the design information. The STEP-ORACLE serves as the organizing mode of dynamic data exchange for the collaborative design based on Internet, which realizes the real-time exchange and consistency of the dynamic data between the different platforms and CAD systems.     

Design and manufacturing integration support system for sheet metal processing shop of electrical equipment

Under the mode of customization-oriented multi-varieties and small-batch production, the requirement of design and manufacturing integration exists in sheet metal processing shops, which has the characteristics of great varieties of sheet metals, huge design data and heavy production tasks. To meet the requirement, an integrated operation mode for sheet metal processing shop of electrical equipment is presented. The mode realizes the information sharing and business collaboration from the sheet metal 3D CAD, 2D outspread, process design, optimal sheet metal layout, NC programming to NC machining. The integration framework based on service oriented architecture(SOA), function structure and operation process of the system is constructed. The system has been applied to an electrical equipment manufacturer in Chongqing, and good results are obtained.     

Multi-server Technology for Internet-based Collaborative Design

A distributed Client/Multi-Server system is developed, in which the multi-server system controlled the collaborative clients by the mechanism of collision arbitration. This is made to avoid collaborative clients to become completely dependent on the single server and to improve the stabilization and reliability of the server system. A mathematic model of multi-server system based on queuing theory is presented. The solution of mathematic model is analyzed, which includes the average utilization frequency of servers, the length of queuing and waiting time. The theory system, which is intuitionistie and convenient, is redounded to reflecting the dynamic data change of the system, reasonably organizing the system and optimizing the design methodology of the multi-server system.     

Application of ObjectARX Technology in Power CAD

Considering Object oriented design, abstract mechanism of object and technology of procedure design in ObjectARX are introduced.By analyzing characteristics of power network, the puper it elaborates process of definition special object by using of open structure of AutoCAD inner database , base class provided by ARX and mechanism of calss inheritance and derivative. The class definition of elemens is also given in power system as well. Technology of data exchange is also elaborated. On this base ,object models of power CAD are constructed.Date exchange between PWCAD and the external database is also realized.     

The model of information exchange and sharing for CAD/CAPP using STEP and XML schema

To solve the problem of product data exchange and sharing among heterogeneous systems, the key technologies, including manufacturing information sharing, file conversion from STEP AP203/AP214 to AP224 with the conversion ware of STEP neutral files, are discussed.Using STEP standard as information output of CAD systems, the AP203/AP214 file output from CAD systems is transformed to AP224 file with STEP neutral file, while CAPP systems obtained geometry and manufacturing process information of the parts with AP224 neutral files.By translating the STEP files into corresponding XML neutral files according to the transformation criterions constituted by STEP AP28, XML schema library is setup.Upon this, product data exchange and sharing of manufacturing information can be achieved.     

Research on Cooperative Design Network Security Based on IP-VPN

As the important method and instrument of agile manufacture,the technology of distributed collaborative design and manufacturing has become the hotspot of manufacturing. The basic concept and key technologies of IP_VPN are introduced in this paper,and a collaborative design network model based on IP_VPN is presented. Distributed collaborative design is a multi_user,multitask involved system, which is consisted of lots of collaborative processs,so the network security is the key of distributed collaborative design. We research on the security of collaborative design network based on IP_VPN, hence get a conclusion:we can construct an economical?practical and secure collaborative design network system by the application of data encryption,user authentication and access control based on the role,etc.     

Opening Architecture of Collaborative Design Grid and Its Key Techniques

OGSA, as a universal grid computing frame, has resolved a good many problems in the CSCD, and provides a new solution for the network-based collaborative design. This paper studied the main problems in application of the grid technology to network-based collaborative design system by the OGSA based the WSRF, which is used as the basic platform of collaborative design grid. The meaning of the collaborative design grid is explained, and then the opening architecture of collaborative design grid design process on the condition of eoll is presented based on the function analysis in detail. Meanwhile, the collaborative aborative design grid is explained, and the key technologies of the collaborative design grid are analyzed deeply. The results provide a solution and groundwork for the more research on the collaborative design grid and its implementation.     

Application of at Algorithm in Shoe Last Deformation Design

Deformation design is main content of shoe last CAD system. This paper introduces adaptive tangency (AT) algorithm, which is used to calculate the sectional curve when a known plane section shoe last under a discrete model, and describes its application in shoe last deformation design. Shoe last data can be converted each other in shoe last deformation design, which ensures data format standardized in whole CAD procedure. The detailed algorithm in deformation design is fulfilled and an actual example is given, which shows AT algorithm's application is successful.     

Research on Independent Product Development for Concurrent Collaborative Environment & Supporting Technologies

This article deals with the research on the features and collaborative process of independent development of key automobile parts. It generally employed concurrent engineering theory and technologies of Internet & Intranet, computer aided design (CAD), computer aided manufacturing (CAM) and product data management (PDM). Field knowledge on independent development of key automobile parts was concluded and a set of concurrent collaborative environment and key enabling supporting technologies that face the independent development of automobile body panel dies were also built up. Meanwhile it introduced the secondary development methods of knowledge based engineering (KBE) to implement the knowledge transformation of designing and manufacturing experiences for an enterprise. The results was applied for the development & production of one of this enterprise's new automobile styles and work well.     

PROTOTYPE: A NEW MIXED PATTERN FOR KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION

In this paper, it is pointed out that some kind of mixed pattern for knowledge representation should be needed in CAD systems, and prototype is just one of this kind of pattern, which is most suitable to representing the relative design knowledge.The paper particularly elaborates the notion of prototype and introduces how to represent a design prototype.Operations on prototypes are also demonstrated in order to conceive the reasoning mechanism in a prototype-based design system.     

Dynamic characteristic analysis of an all terrain vehicle body

The body is a key part of all terrain vehicles (ATV). Its dynamic characteristics greatly effect the vibration of the ATV assembly. Simulation and experimental methods are combined to analyze ATV body vibration characteristics. A computer aided design(CAD) model is built using UG4.0. A finite element method(FEM) model of an ATV body and a body with an engine are created using Hypermesh. The FEM model is imported to Msc.Nastran to calculate the free mode. The simulation model is verified by the experimental modal result. The results indicate that after the frame with engine, the first bending mode increases due to the engine increasing the body stiffness, while the first torsion mode decreases due to the engine mass. The effects on the dynamic response of the road and engine excitation are analyzed respectively. Vibration characteristic improvement methods and suggestions regarding the body are provided.     

Concurrent Design of the Petroleum Equipment CAD System

Military petroleum equipment is one of main logistical equipment. The characteristics and organization of the petroleum equipment are analyzed and the design flow chart and concurrent design frame of the petroleum equipment CAD system is built up . The CAD system includes three subsystems, which are engineering subsystem, management subsystem and supporting environmental system. A solid model, assembly structure and strength of oil tank in vehicle are analyzed by integrated CAD/CAE/CAM software I-DEAS. Through concurrent design environment, design efficiency and quality of petroleum equipment are greatly improved.     

And/or Dag Method in Dynamic Design and Maintenance of Data Warehouse

A data warehouse (DW) is taken as a set of materialized views defined over base relations. It is dynamic entity that evolves continually over time .As time passes, new queries can be made into new views to be added to the DW. Data Warehouse is expressed as and/or dag can describe the relations between queries in DW preferably. Thus, the design of DW can simulate the problem of state space search, relevant exchange rule may define state exchange rule. It can achieve the dynamic design of DW by exchanging and predigesting of state space search. A dynamic design way is proposed to add the new views to the DW by an example.     

Realtime Collaborative Design System Based on AutoCAD

It is hard to realize the Realtime Collaborative Design due to the limitation of network bandwidth and some other reasons over Internet. A Realtime Collaborative Design System is constructed with complete distribution construction and concentrated distribution construction. Based on the research of outcome of the research group, the dynamic data format is modified and optimized, it reduces the load of network in collaborative design to meet the requirement of realtime and enhances the capacity of rapid response and stability of the system.     

物联网和PLC技术在鱼菜共生系统中的应用

物联网技术作为工业4.0的核心,成为全球的热点词汇。中国作为一个农业大国,在农业生产上,我们需要引用新型的技术,在有限的资源构造出消耗少、避污染、成本低、可量产的生产模式。本文介绍了物联网IOT技术结合西门子S7-1500控制器、Node-RED等物联网工具,连接传感器与PC站组成一套PLC控制的鱼菜共生系统。以TIA Portal作为编程组态软件,对传感器和被控对象进行组态、测试,对系统进行电气设计,组装外部控制系统电气柜,实现对鱼菜共生系统的自动控制。该设计改变了传统高密度养殖模式,是新型仿自然的种养一体复合农业模式,具有低能耗、高产出、高利润、产品好、无污染的特点。     

Research and implementation on WNXD database storage strategy

For the drawbacks of NativeXML, such as low data storage performance, low efficiency of querying and updating, a new kind of semi-structured information storage model, named WNXD, is proposed. The dynamic invert-sorting technique and data imaging mechanism are introduced to combine the record and the page storage mode, three structured indexes are established to achieve structural and dynamic growth with different ways. A practical storage mode is created to provide a comprehensive access strategy from global to local, and from elements, attributes to values, which guarantees effective and complete data storage, especially for the data with different types. The query number decreases I/O and the system performace is improved.     

Power Train of a New Type of Hybrid Electric Vehicle

The powertrain of a new type of zero emission electric vehicle is researched, which powered primarily by air-breathing proton exchange membrane (PEM )fuel cells with gaseous hydrogen as fuel,and with Lead-acid battery as assistant power.The fuel cell system provides power for the vehicle while the vehicle travel at a cruising speed,and the exceed power will charge for battery.The fuel cell and the battery system will together provide power to the vehicle during periods of peak power demand such as vehicle acceleration or traveling at a high constant speed.At the same time, the powertrain parameter of this fuel cell vehicle are matched reasonably.At last, the dynamic of an electric vehicle is simulated, and the result shows that the dynamic performance perfectly meets the need of the design target.     

The Study of Engineering Drawings Scan Input and Vectiorization Svstem

We atternpt to describe an Engineering drawings scan and vectorization inputsystem,which can send to drawings into a computer and transfer the resulting data to commerciallyavailable CAD/CAM systems by image processing and pattern recognization; Some results processedby the system are given in the paper.