Fuzzy Adaptive Variable Structure Control of Speed Process of DC Motor

The load changed of motor affects normal run. If it is not adjusted, the state of motor will become poor, while it affects steady of the system. This paper presents an efficient method for the motor speed controlling, it applies Tacagi-Sugeno's method that each linear submodels are connected for fuzzy algorithm, an algorithm of the fuzzy model identifying and fuzzy control is fulfilled through whole nonlinear model which are replaced with local linear models. It makes speed of motor to maintain steady, and variable structure control is applied to guarantee performance of dynamic flowing for process controlled, the design of stability and robustness is proposed in the scheme. Practice running results show that it is efficient that uncertain dynamic processes are controlled.     

Fuzzy PID Power Adjustment of Computer Monitor and Control System for Hydropower Station

The computer monitor and control system for hydropower station is always a structure system of laminate distribution and open style. The system can adjudge active power and inactive power of water turbine according to the requirement. The operators in active-control level give the value of active power and inactive power for water turbine by computer workstation. PLC of LCU run the power control procedure by net communication in order to realize power adjust. The power adjust of water turbine mainly by speed control system and magnetization system. The 2-D Fuzzy PID Control Model is proposed in order to carry out power adjust of water turbine . In this new method the parameter of PID can self-neaten on line according to power deviation and power deviation rate. By means of this procedure the machine unit can obtain given power value rapidly, exactly and stably. It can make the power adjust of monitor and control system obtain good control characteristic and robust, and it is benefit to extend the work life of machine unit.     

Feature preserving mesh simplification using vertex estimation method

This paper proposes a new feature preserving algorithm of triangular mesh simplification based on vertex estimation. According to the topological relationship between a vertex and its neighborhood elements, the projection prediction method is applied to predict the new vertex. Ultimately, the linear interpolation operator is used to rectify the position of this new vertex. To insure the quality of model surfaces, both the distance error control and the angle error control are introduced. The experimental results show the presented algorithm works well to keep model feature and insure model surface smoothness in the course of mesh simplification.     

Single sample face recognition based on B-spline and image gradient

A single sample face recognition algorithm based on B-spline and image gradient is proposed. Image gradient method for face recognition has advantage of illumination invariant. But the recognition rate will be greatly decreased when the image contains noise which will seriously influence gradient information. Traditional methods to reduce noise smooth image at the same time and image gradient reorganization rate will be reduced. As the B-spline filter has the feature which can adjust the order, B-spline filter with different orders can be selected according to the image noise value to minimize noise while preserve image gradient information. Experiments prove that using B-spline and image gradient algorithm can achieve a better recognition rate than traditional filtering method on single sample face recognition problem.     

A PROBABILISTIC PRODUCTION COSTING FOR MULTISTATES AND MULTIBLOCKS OF UNITS

A probabilistic production costing method for multistates and multiblocks of units is presented in this paper. The mixtures of normal distributions are used to represent the power of the system and the load. The energy, reliability and production costs are calculated directly from the analytical formulae. Numeral examples demonstrate that the algorithm presented in the paper is accurate and efficient.     

An Adaptive Data Burst Assembly Algorithm in OBS Networks

Optical Burst Switching (OBS) is a promising paradigm for the next-generation Internet infrastructure. This paper proposes an adaptive dada burst assembly algorithm in OBS networks, which can adjust parameters of assembly algorithm according to the traffic arrival rate of the edge nodes in OBS networks. Also this paper proposes how to realize the adaptive data burst assembly algorithm.     

改进粒子群算法的自动阻抗匹配技术

由于无线电能传输距离的改变或谐振线圈之间发生偏移、负载改变等多方面的影响使系统的输入阻抗发生变化,导致输入阻抗与射频源内阻不匹配,使传输效率大幅下降。在射频源和发射线圈之间加入阻抗匹配网络可以提高无线电能的传输效率。为了提高阻抗匹配的精度和速度,提出了一种改进的粒子群算法。重点将改进算法和传统算法进行仿真实验比较,证明了改进算法在匹配精度和速度方面的优越性。最后将该算法嵌入到自动阻抗匹配系统中,提高了无线电能的传输效率,同时证明了所提算法的有效性。     

A Control Algorithm to Regulate the Active and Reactive Power and Simulation Research of Dual-frequency Dual-Buck Inverter

This paper deduceS the control algorithm ,which can both regulate the active and reactive power of the novel dual-frequency dual-Buck inverter, and the control function. The control function based on one cycle control can control the AC-side active and reactive power by simple circuit. The simulation is given and the results prove the validity of the theory analysis. This inverter is valuable for the research of grid-connected inverters.     

Control Method of Voltage-reactive Power of Substation Based on the Real Time Adjusting Voltage Calculation

The main means of the voltage-reactive power control of substation are adjusting the taps of load-tap-changing transformer or the reasonable capacity of parallel compensating capacitors according to the operation condition of substation.The "nine-area control strategy" is widely used to adjust voltage in the stated range and reduce the transmission capability of reactive power for power system at present.By analyzing the existent shortages of nine-area control mode for voltage-reactive power,an adjusting voltage calculation method is put forward,input data of which are the real time data of current,voltage and power of the substation.Then operation decision of voltage-reactive power control method of substation is made.By the simulating analysis,predigesting method of upper system is built,based on which an applied real time calculating model and calculating steps is given.     

曲线和曲面拟合的改进缩张算法

本文对缩张算法进行了多处改进,其中最主要的是与基于数值微分的改良高斯-牛顿法相结合,形成了曲线与曲面拟合的改进缩张算法。新算法不需提供非线性方程的偏导数,但可利用近似偏导数指导搜索方向,提高搜索效率。改进缩张算法减少了复杂非线性方程拟合的运算负荷,提高了利用度点反馈调节搜索步长和区域的敏感度,增强了跳出局部最优陷阱的能力。新算法可在较大初值范围内实现全局最优拟合。本文以3个不同类型的实例验证了新算法的拟合功效。编制了可动态显示拟合过程的Matlab程序,可供曲线和曲面拟合应用者使用。     

A novel shuffled frog leaping algorithm for ICPT power programming

A new mode of inductively coupled power transfer (ICPT) is presented to city electrization traffic vehicle power supply optimization. The power supply distribution plan and ICPT technology are investigated. To avoid the local optimal of shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA),a novel algorithm based on mutative scale chaos search and SFLA is presented. It is applied to inductively coupled power transfer substation optimal planning. The advantages of global and local search strategies for SFLA are combined with the proposed algorithm. In order to implement local refined search to improve local chaotic search ability and to enhance the solution accuracy, mutative scale chaos search is introduced to the proposed algorithm. The minimum annual expense of the proposed algorithm is 2.39% less than that of SFLA, which shows its advantage.     

Research on the improvement of the convergencespeed for CDMA system power control

Optimal power control with game-theory has been a hot research topic in code division multiple access (CDMA) system. However, the convergence speed of the power control algorithm based on traditional static game-theory is not fast enough and the power fluctuation is large during the iterative process. In order to solve this problem, dynamic game-theory is introduced into CDMA system power control algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm, compared with the distributed power control algorithm based on the traditional static game theory, can improve the convergence speed obviously with the same power spending.     

Analysis of a New Distributed-Pump Scheme Applied in District Heating Network

It is helpful for energy efftciency to use distributed pumps instead of valves to regulate hydraulic balance in a district heating system (DHS). A new scheme of distributed pump-system is presented based on performance comparison of hydraulic regime and power saving of single-heat-source dendritic pipeline networks with regulating valves and/or distributed pumps. Supposing that the new scheme was employed in multi-sources looped-pipe network, theoretical analysis and case study were carried out to evaluate off-design performances including hydraulic self-regulation, supply water temperature stability and power-saving potential. The results indicated that the proposed scheme would contribute to minimizing power consumption, retarding water temperature change, and would be convenient to adjust the quality and quantity independently in the looped-pipe heat supply networks.     

A load identification algorithm for contactless power transmission systems

When contactless power transmission (CPT) systems are operating normally, load variation will cause the system operating frequency to drift and the resonance frequency scope to deviate from the desired level. These fluctuations in turn cause the system to vary substantially and affect its normal operation. Considering the slip road track of the primary circuit and the phase angle change between the front of the sub network rectifier circuit current and the voltage, we employ different circuit models to analyze the nature and size of the load for the two types of anti perceptual situations. An algorithm is derived to calculate the junior circuit parameters with the load on the rails. Simulation analysis for the load identification under two different load conditions is conducted, and the expected results achieved.     

THE DECOUPLJNG CALCULATION OF MULTI-AREA POWER SYSTEM LOAD FREQUENCY CONTROL

The calculating burden of the decoupling judgement of multi-area power system load frequeney centrel is very large by tranditional methods. This paper changcs the decoupling judgement problem into a minimum cost network flow problem. The solution algorithm is out-of-kilter . algorithm which is characterized by simple manipaultion, fast and reliable convergence. In the paper, we discuss and calculate the decoupling problem of two arca power system load frequency control. The results show that the proposed approach is feasible and effective.     

Energy-saving Analysis of Boiler''s Periodic-running

When the technique of "boiler Sultry pressure running" is applied, because boiler's efficiency raises by promoting running parameters up to the designed values, boiler's periodic running is brought forward for the high output and low load situation. By using the positive balance method, the paper is devoted to a discussion on the period running of the boiler to save energy. Relations among energy saving, boiler's running time, standing by time and time ratio are discussed in detail. In addition, the periodic running of the boiler will save the labor of the workers.     

The Multi-objective Fuzzy Optimal Power Flow Model and its Neural Network Algorithm

This paper has presented a multi-objective fuzzy optimal power flow medel.Inthe model , the multiple objectives, such as the minimum generation cost and the minimum powerloss, have been considered simultaneously, A new algorithm based on neural network models is aisopresented,in which the neural networks are employed to express, the membership function of fuzzysets and solve the optimization problems. The validity of model and algorithm is verified with numerical examples.     

COMPUTER TOOL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR FMS

A approach to realize FMS tool management by a computer is explained on practical FMS. The character and function of modules in tool management software running on cell lever computers are introduced in details. The concept of operation tool changing set and its algorithm are presented.     

An Improved Learning Algorithm for BP Model and its Application to Load Forecasting in Power Systems

This paper analyses the cause of very slow learning rate during the time of ap-proaching the minim um poi nt in con vertional BP algorithm, by introducing weight factor into themodification of the connection weight,an improved leavning algorithm for BP model is presented,itcan sign ificantly in crease the learning rate and improve con vergent behaviour.As an illustrative ap-plication example,the n umeriCal resu It of the medium-term load forecasting is given.     

A Method for Online Measurement of Dielectric Loss of HV Capacitive Equipment Insulation

It is still a major problem for research on online monitor dielectric dissipation factor of high voltage equipment insulation. In the field, new methods are paid attention by researchers especially. At present, there are no methods achieving the satisfactory measurement results. Based on the voltage and current at their respective zero crossed points, this paper proposes the integral measurement method which can be used to measure the dielectric dissipation factor of high voltage capacitive apparatus. The formula for dielectric dissipation factor angle computation is deduced by theoretical analysis and the computation results are achieved by digital simulation. Meanwhile, this paper explains the effect to measurements by system frequency, content of harmonic and zero-drift and draws the relevant error curves. It also proposes the measures to reduce the integral measurement method presented in this paper,which can convert measurement of small signal into that of big signal and accurately measure dielectric loss of capacitive apparatus. It also possesses great anti jamming ability under strong electromagnetic interference environment. The online measurement system can detect the dielectric dissipation factor of high voltage equipment by the integral measurement method.