Models of Housing Industry Group Establishment

According to enterprise's running environment and economic level, great housing industry group should be formed with concentrated intelligence, skill and fund as well as specialization and integration. Different establishment models can be adopted by housing industry group to realize housing industry modernization and promote the development of national economy.     

Research on Financing Plan for International Cooperative Project in Housing Industrialization

Housing industry is a prop industry with great potential, but it is restricted by shortage of funds. So it is necessary to probe the financing system of housing industrialization in China. This paper puts forward a financing plan for the international cooperative project in industrialized housing in Chongqing. Furthermore, it investigates the concrete financing system of the whole housing industry.     

关于测土配方施肥长效机制的探索与研究

本文系统全面的介绍了测土配方施肥的目的、意义,并针对现在项目实施情况所存在的一些问题,明确提出了今后工作的重点和主要做法。     

Research on Mortgage-backed Securitization

Mortgage-backed securitization, as a main factor in perfecting the mortgage system, becomes increasingly important in development of housing industry modernization in China. In this paper, the necessity and feasibility of mortgage-backed securitization are analyzed and the operation on mortgage-backed securitization is discussed. Some suggestions are presented to solve the possible problems in the process of mortgage-backed securitization.     

Benefit Analysis of Industrialized Housing in Chongqing

Industrialized housing is a complicated social system engineering. Substantially it will change the traditional business culture , construction technologies ,material and production,benefit .Based on the relative statistic data in Chongqing, this article analyses and values the economical ,social and environmental benefits for the industrialized housing project in Chongqing.     

Strategic Approaches for Implementing International Cooperation in Industrialised Housing in Chongqing

The paper deals with the concept of housing industrialisation, the importance of promoting industrialised housing in Chongqing. It analyses the current condition and the possible implementation approaches for developing industrialised housing in Chongqing. It addresses the aim, objectives, suggested organisation structure and the rules and responsibilities of each party in this project. The paper also mentions the importance for international cooperation and what overseas participants can offer for this project.     

Constitutive Equations for Thermo-mechanical Coupling Problems

The conflict events that occurred in construction engineering project(CEP) bring about a lot of adverse influence on project implementation.Furthermore,there is a limitation for five modes used to deal with the conflicts in favor of the project management,which is proved by the practice.On the basis of investigation,the authors bring to light the multi-attributive characteristics of the conflict events through clustering analysis,and put forward a new concept as co-adaptability aiming at solving the conflict events in CEP,and building up a new project management mechanism based on the new concept and a new mode to deal with the conflict events based on the whole project benefit.So,this research offers not only a new idea but also a new method of solving conflict events in CEP.     

我国农产品加工业的现状 存在问题及发展对策

农产品加工业的发展状况,标志着一个国家农业现代化的发展水平。阐述了国内外农产品加工业的发展现状,指出了我国农产品加工业与世界发达国家的差距;论述和分析目前我国农产品加工业存在的主要问题,提出今后发展我国农产品加工业的相应对策。     

农宅合作社发展模式及对策研究

盘活农村闲置农宅流转经营是赋予农民更多财产权利,激活农村各类生产要素潜能,建立符合市场经济要求的农村集体经济运营新机制的一种重要途径。本文界定了农宅合作社的定义与内涵,分析了农宅合作社的价值与意义,归纳了农宅合作社的“村集体 农户”、“企业＋村集体＋农户”两种经营类型,提炼出三种开发模式： “自然风光型”、“文化产业型”、“历史教育型”,指出目前农宅合作社在发展过程中存在着文化特色表现力不够、低端同质化等问题,以及对存在的问题提出培育农民意识、规范利益共享机制等建议。     

Boiler Transforming From Using Coal Into Using Natural Gas in Chongqing and Analysis of Its Environmental Benefits

The project of boilertransforming from using coal into using natural gashas been launched in mainly city zonein Chongqing in order to cut down atmospheric pollution .The article points out that the transforming is the best choice of improving contaminative status in mainly city zonein Chongqing and brings forward the aim of the transforming. At the same time, by surveying and classifiying the scale and the range of the transforming, the authors analyze the technical and economical feasibilityof the transforming, primarilyanalyze and research environmental benefit that comes from the transforming. In the end, the article comes out the conclusion that implementation of the project not only brings definiteeconomical benefit, but also greatly cuts letting quantity of atmospheric contamination, which has effectively allayed atmospheric pollution in mainly city zonein Chongqing.     

Potential Homebuyer''s Preference in Chongqing

Manufactured Affordable Housing (MAH) is recommended to address the mismatch between demand and supply in the housing market in Chongqing, which is the fourth metropolis in China and has huge housing demand due to a gigantic population of 30.6 million. A model for massive housing production needs to be developed in order to determine the potential homebuyers' preferences. A questionnaire is designed as a tool to retrieve the factors, which affect the potential home buyers' behaviour, the necessary information about their perception for the housing market, their preferences for housing, and to describe the adoption of suitable housing under the main topic of "MAH in Chongqing". This paper aims to highlight the factors that affect the purchase of housing and the preference of the potential homebuyers in Chongqing. The overall research objectives are to use the concept of MAH to examine the feasibility and viability for its use in Chongqing, and to design a suitable type of MAH for use in Chongqing, by maximizing the use of indigenous resources from the region as one of the major considerations. At this stage, investigation has been carried out to identify the basic characteristics of the construction industry in Chongqing to set the scene for the housing research. This paper is mainly to identify the potential homebuyer's preference and their demand for home purchase in Chongqing.     

Housing Project Hedonic Price Model Based on Principal Components Analysis

Real estate hedonic price model is applied to determine the average sale unit price of newly built housing projeer. In order to solve the problems of the lack of sample and the high correlation of some of the housing characteristic factors with each other in this application, a housing project hedonic pricing model based on principal components analysis of housing characteristic factors has been established. Through a case, the author has analyzed the economical significance of the implicit prices. With the model, the average sale unit price of a newly built housing project can be determined by rule and line.     

基于系统动力学的土地整理项目效益后评价

[目的]现如今以新增耕地为单一目标的土地整理工作难以再适应综合整治阶段的各项需求。为了进一步完善土地整理项目效益评价理论、内容和方法,以河北省沧州市马厂镇的土地整理项目为研究对象,[方法]应用系统动力学原理,基于Vensim 软件平台构建土地整理项目效益后评价系统动力学模型。[结果]研究表明：历史数据与仿真数据的相对误差控制在5%以内;研究区的粮食产值、人均收入、就业人数、公众满意度等指标在今后的十年内呈现稳步提升的趋势,但生物多样性和景观多样性在相当长一段时间内出现下降趋势。[结论]所构建的系统动力学模型在结构和功能上通过了有效性和稳定性的检验,能够有效预测各效益指标在今后中长期内的发展变化趋势。土地整理项目实施后,其经济效益和社会效益显著,生态环境得到一定的改善,但是不可避免地造成生物多样性和景观多样性下降。     

“天宝香蕉”产业化技术模式应用与成效分析

芗城区为打好“天宝香蕉”品牌,推动产业提质增效和可持续发展,通过项目实施,培育龙头企业作为项目实施载体,形成“龙头企业+农户+基地+标准”的技术模式,采用先进配套设备,搞好产业化经营,提高组织化程度;研究制定福建省地方标准《天宝香蕉》标准文本,应用利益驱动原则,引导农户加快标准化生产技术的应用推广,确保香蕉品质优化与食品安全,“天宝香蕉”获国家地理标志保护产品。项目实施采取加强组织领导,建立示范基地,健全科技推广网络,开展优质科技服务。两年来,示范面积152.7hm2,推广面积2066.7hm2,平均产量34932 kg/hm2,新增产量1.17万t,新增产值3529.1万元;节省成本373.6万元;产投比2.6。对推动福建省发展优质、丰产、安全、高效的香蕉产业具有重要意义。     

中国黄河中上游造林项目区域可持续发展效益评价－内蒙古中西部地区为例

摘 要：本文在分析生态、经济、社会可持续发展基础上,建立了一套指标体系与赋值标准在内的区域可持续发展评价方法,该方法中评价内容包括工程实施及政策执行情况、生态、经济、社会效益四项内容。采用该体系对内蒙古自治区乌审旗、伊金霍洛旗、五原县和清水河县在日元贷款造林后的变化进行定量分析。结果表明：工程实施及政策执行情况权重占20%、生态指标权重占20%,经济是决定社会发展,其权重占30%,社会权重占30%,进行区域可持续发展评价,通过四个旗县可持续发展评价指标体系的对比知伊金霍洛旗无论在经济、生态,还是社会效益方面数值有了很大的提高,伊金霍洛旗总分为80.12。其它三个旗县也取得了显著生态效益、经济效益、社会效益,乌审旗、五原县、清水河县总分分别为77.71、80.12、74、79.98。研究结果证明,此方法是可行的。     

南方丘陵山区土地整理项目后评价研究

为客观反映土地整理的实际效益,实现土地整理项目监督和考核,须将项目后评价提上日程。立足于南方丘陵山区土地整理,拟从生产条件、社会经济、生态环境、资源影响4方面构建项目后评价指标体系,并以四川省井研县分全乡土地整理示范项目为例,应用模糊综合评价方法进行实证研究。研究表明：项目实施取得了比较满意的综合外部效益,但项目重生产条件指标、经济指标和新增耕地指标,轻生态环境,导致项目区景观与生态环境改良效果不显著,应加强景观与生态建设。     

我国白酒行业的现状和发展前景

白酒业是我国的传统行业,历史悠久。开发低度、营养、保健的白酒新品种是我国白酒发展的一个重要趋势;新型白酒因其独特的优势,在我国白酒业中的地位逐渐提高;名优白酒企业在我国白酒行业中的作用也越来越显著。我国白酒行业通过现代科学技术的改造,可以更好地生存和发展,成为重要的支柱产业。了解我国白酒行业的现状以及存在的问题,同时提出解决问题的方法是非常重要的。     

Input and Output Study Between Housing Industry and Industries Correlative to it

This article briefly introduc input-output analysis, and its application to analyzing the housing industry of Japan, and the actuality and challenges in the development of housing industry in China; discusses the importance of analyzing input and output and creating its input-output table between Chinese housing industry and its correlative industries; roughly analysed the influence of the housing industry of Chongqing on its district economy and the action of inducing the development of its correlative industries.     

General Survey on Future Trend of Housing Consumption in China

Based on the present conditions of China, this paper analyzes the developing trend of housing industry. Through the statistical figures, it anticipates that the housing industry will become the new hot spot with the increase of people's revenue. Moreover, some advice on the development of the housing industry is provided in order to adapt to the trend.     

Potential for the Adaptation and the Strategic Implementation of Local and PRC Resources for Industrialised Housing in Chongqing

The provision of quality industrialized housing in Chongqing to meet demand is perceived by the Chongqing Construction Commission to be a key feature of the local construction industry's future development. The growing strategic importance of Chongqing as a developing municipality, at the junction of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers, will ensure continuing economic development in the region. To facilitate such development the local construction industry will need to react accordingly to provide new infrastructure, commercial development, and housing and recreation facilities. Clearly, this must be achieved in accordance with a robust Master Plan, which addresses all issues associated with the built environment and other environmental considerations relating to pollution, conservation and sustainability. Throughout the World it is becoming increasingly recognized that traditional forms of construction are not sustainable in the long term and that new concepts and methods of construction must be developed. Construction must more effectively utilize and re-cycle resources that would otherwise become depleted or exhausted. Further, all aspects of the in-use performance of buildings, especially housing, must be significantly improved. The situation in Chongqing is no exception to this perception and hence the purpose of this paper is to evaluate locally available resources and relevant resources elsewhere in China to assess the potential for adaptation for effective use in industrialized housing. A broad approach will be taken covering all forms of human and non-human resources, especially those resources which can be re-cycled rather than being consigned to waste. By-products from other industries will be considered, such as those from agriculture and manufacturing. A key aspect of this paper is the articulation of a framework to facilitate the realization and development of an industrialized housing system by the creation of an integrated supply chain capable of delivering the necessary design and performance features geared to affordability, conservation and sustainability. The paper will be concludes by presentation of recommendations regarding the introduction of a development strategy geared to an incremental timetable for implementation.