共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
Galbally IE 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1976,193(4253):573-576
The emissions of man-made carbon tetrachloride and the rates of its removal from the atmosphere by natural sinks are evaluated. A large fraction, perhaps all of the carbon tetrachloride observed in the atmosphere, could be man-made, and carbon tetrachloride is a global atmospheric pollutant. 相似文献
5.
[目的]研究闽楠人工林年枝梢生长量、开花结实时间、种子发芽率。[方法]采用植物群落学调查方法。进行闽楠开花结实等物候学观测比较。[结果]闽楠一年抽3次梢,秋梢生长量最大,其次为夏梢,春梢最小。闽楠花芽形成在4月下旬~5月上旬.开花在4月下旬-5月中旬,幼果形成在5月中旬~5月下旬,果子成熟在12月中旬-12月下旬。闽楠林果实的千粒重为487-503g,平均496g;种子千粒重为265-275g,平均269g;种子室内发芽率为84.8%-88.5%.平均86.5%;田间发芽率为68.4%-72.6%,平均70.4%。[结论]为提供闽楠人工造林基础性资料提供参考依据。 相似文献
6.
闽楠人工林物候观测研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
[目的]研究闽楠人工林年枝梢生长量、开花结实时间、种子发芽率。[方法]采用植物群落学调查方法,进行闽楠开花结实等物候学观测比较。[结果]闽楠一年抽3次梢,秋梢生长量最大,其次为夏梢,春梢最小。闽楠花芽形成在4月下旬~5月上旬,开花在4月下旬~5月中旬,幼果形成在5月中旬~5月下旬,果子成熟在12月中旬~12月下旬。闽楠林果实的千粒重为487~503 g,平均496g;种子千粒重为265~275 g,平均269 g;种子室内发芽率为84.8%~88.5%,平均86.5%;田间发芽率为68.4%~72.6%,平均70.4%。[结论]为提供闽楠人工造林基础性资料提供参考依据。 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
通过对甘肃省主要林区的落叶松人工林的实地调查,根据防护成熟的基本理论,用层次分析法在多因子判断防护林的综合防护成熟中的应用,结合经济成熟的研究,最后确定防护成熟龄。 相似文献
15.
森林火灾人为火源因素影响程度的主成分分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
针对森林火灾火源管理难度大,效率不高等问题,应用主成分分析方法,以广东省森林火灾人为火源因素为例,建立各火源因素对火灾发生的影响程度评价函数,利用该函数计算各火源因素影响程度得分并进行排序。结果表明,非生产性火源因素影响程度排在前3位的是野外吸烟、痴呆弄火、上坟烧纸,而生产性火源因素影响程度排在前3位的是烧荒烧灰、炼山造林、机车喷火。决策者在辖区内既可以重点关注对火灾有重要影响的火源因素的管理,又可以兼顾其他火源因素的管理,有效提高火源管理工作效率。 相似文献
16.
Profiles of man-made radionuclides in sediment cores from the James River estuary confirm the rapid burial of the pesticide Kepone. The greatest deposition of Kepone has occurred in zones characterized by very high sedimentation rates, 10 to 20 centimeters per year. Since sediment is the major Kepone reservoir, rapid burial probably reduces the exposure of organisms to further contamination. Disturbance caused by hurricanes or dredging, however, could return highly contaminated sediment to the surface although this sediment would be diluted with less contaminated particles. 相似文献
17.
华北落叶松人工林土壤真菌区系研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
华北落叶松人工林土壤真菌共鉴定出55属,其中50%以上的属是半知菌。土壤真菌数量随海拔升高而减少,不同海拔林地土壤真菌的种群组成和相对密度有一定差异。凋落物层真菌数量L>H>F,与海拔、土壤类型无明显相关性;而土壤中真菌数量在平河梁为A>B>C,火地塘则表现为A>C>B。土壤真菌的种群分布随深度的增加呈现明显地寄生到腐生的演替规律。 相似文献
18.
19.
Rieger E Kanbach G Reppin C Vestrand WT Forrest DJ Chupp EL 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1989,244(4903):441-444
Since launch in early 1980 the Gamma-Ray Spectrometer (GRS) onboard the Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) satellite has monitored the sun at gamma-ray energies. In addition to observations of solar flares, cosmic gamma-ray bursts, and precipitating radiation belt electrons, the instrument has detected a new class of high-energy transient events that cannot be attributed to any of these phenomena. The duration of these transients can range from 1 second to more than 10 minutes. The average event rate between 1980 and 1986 was about five per month. However, in February 1987 this rate increased by more than a factor of 25 and continued at this high level until June 1988. These transients can be subdivided into three classes: (i) 0.511-megaelectron volt annihilation line events, (ii) particle events, and (iii) broad-band photon continuum-like events. Evidence is presented that these transients are not of natural origin. It is found that the most likely sources of these events are reactors in earth orbiting satellites. Apart from the threat these reactors pose upon accidental reentry, the reactor-generated transients may have a deleterious effect on cosmic observations obtained with gamma-ray detectors in low earth orbit. 相似文献