犬脱卸式活动围栏设计与应用效果

为了解决宠物门诊中的烈性犬保定问题,以Φ6′镀锌自来水管为主要材料设计、焊制脱卸式活动围栏,并在临床实践中不断改进和观察应用效果。结果表明,该围栏对于各种体格的烈性犬均具有可靠的保定效果,对人和犬均十分安全,而且操作简单,容易清洗和消毒。     

烈性犬保定器械的研制与应用

要控制烈性犬的攻击性行为,保证人的安全要使用保定器械,在使用过程中也不能损伤到犬本身,要尽量减少犬的应激.保定器械应具备实用性,即材质要牢靠、大小要适中、使用要方便,重复使用时犬接受保定的成功率要高.最后,还应考虑到是否便于消毒、所占场地大小等一系列相关问题.在此将介绍我们研制的烈性犬保定器械,与广大兽医人员和养犬爱好者交流经验.     

犬凹槽木板按压颈部保定法

在犬病诊疗中，保定犬是首要的一关，一些凶猛的烈性犬常常因无法保定而不能实施诊治，对此笔者得出了用凹槽木板按压颈部保定法，现介绍于下。     

新型烈性犬保定器械的研制与应用

保定的目的是要控制烈性犬的攻击性行为，从而保证人的安全。而保定器械在使用过程中也不能损伤到犬本身，要在其使用过程中尽量减少犬的应激。保定器械应具备实用性，即材质要牢靠、大小要适中、使用要方便，重复使用时犬接受保定的成功率要高。最后，还应考虑到是否便于消毒、所占场地大小等一系列相关问题。     

新型烈性犬保定器械的研制与应用

如何有效的控制烈性犬在预防免疫、检查与治疗过程中的攻击性行为,历来是宠物门诊中的难题.理想的保定器械应具备安全、牢靠、使用简便、便于消毒、不损伤犬本身、多次重复使用时犬接受率高、能够得到犬主人的认可等一系列优点.     

犬后腹部系绳保定法

犬的保定是诊治犬病重要的一环，往往常因为犬无法保定而影响诊治工作的进行，近年来，笔者试验采用犬后腹部系绳保定法，效果很好，现介绍于此。     

犬细小病毒病的防制体会

犬细小病毒病是由犬细小病毒感染引起的一种烈性传染病。笔者于2006-2007年诊治犬细小病毒病43例,经采取综合性防制措施,均取得了良好的效果。现将笔者对本病的防制体会总结如下,供参考。     

“禁狗令”能否唤起城市养犬文明?

2012年4月1日起,哈尔滨施行《哈尔滨市养犬管理条例》。《条例》规定:在哈尔滨建成区内禁止饲养烈性犬、大型犬,包括藏獒、阿根廷杜高犬、金毛犬、松狮(大体)等49种烈性犬、大型犬被禁养,肩高超过50厘米,体长超过70厘米的纯种犬及杂交犬均在     

实用犬保定架

实用犬保定架何江（云南省开远市畜牧兽医站６６１０００）此保定架是笔者在施行犬病临床诊断及防治过程中专门设计的。经过３２例使用证明效果良好，具有实用、方便、保定安全可靠、适合干大小犬及在犬病防治中防止犬咬伤人等优点。保定架如图所示。其使用方法是将犬拉进...     

济南开出大型犬处罚第一单罚款2000元

齐鲁晚报2011年5月27日,济南警方开始集中查处市区内的大型犬烈性犬。当天没收两头大型犬烈性犬,收容18头流浪犬,开出了违规饲养大型犬烈性犬     

Disease and destiny-mystery and mastery

When early people made their appearance, zoonotic infectious diseases were already waiting, but epidemic diseases did not appear in human history until people began to live in large numbers under conditions of close contact, mainly during the last 10,000 years. Disease has decimated urban populations, conquered armies, and disrupted society. The focus here is on (1) the plague of Athens and the Black Death; (2) smallpox, influenza, and rabies; (3) avian influenza prion diseases, and foot & mouth disease; and (4) emerging and re-emerging diseases. All have veterinary public health associations. In Athens, Greece, in 430 BC, when the Spartans ravaged the countryside, hordes crowded into Athens so that orderly movements, space in which to live, and adequate supplies of food became impossible. Crowding of any population fosters disease transmission; chaos and disorder enhance it all the more. Out of northern Egypt came a terrible plague from across the Mediterranean Sea. The identity of the plague of Athens remains unsure, but the well-considered conclusion is Rift Valley Fever, a mosquito borne, viral zoonosis. The Black Death, also called the Plague, raged in Asia for centuries. In 1347, the Black Death was brought by a ship out of Asia to Sicily. The scenes of devastation were repeated throughout Europe, with 90% or more of the people dying in city after city. Influenza, too, has been a cause of periodic human epidemics, but the great pandemic of influenza occurred in the last months of World War I. In the years of highest occurrence, more than half the world's population became clinically infected. If veterinary public health had been born earlier, it could have led to elucidating the epidemiology of influenza and the plagues of Athens, Europe, and Asia. In turn, smallpox had also caused continual tragedy. In 1796, Edward Jenner began to harvest pustules of cowpox from children or infected cows and inject them into susceptible children. In 1980, the World Health Organization declared that smallpox had been eliminated from the world. Rabies, though, still strikes terror. A number of animal diseases, broadly termed emerging and re-emerging diseases, need surveillance because they have the potential to impact human health. From late in 2003 to 2007, the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in poultry infected at least 121 people and caused 62 deaths in four countries. The prion diseases, too, all have very high numbers in concentrated contacts. To control these diseases, veterinary public health is essential, with diagnosis, epidemiological surveillance, clinical manifestations, and prevention as primary measures.     

Foot and mouth disease and bluetongue: differences and similarities

On 26th of july 2007 a new case of bluetongue was notified in the Netherlands and on 2nd of august 2007 foot-and-mouth disease was diagnosed in Surrey, England, which raised the threat of having both infections simultaniously in one area. Bluetongue and foot-and-mouth disease have a different pathogenesis, but symptoms may resemble each other at a later stage of infection. The pathogenesis and possible clinical symptoms of both infections are discussed and illustrated with pictures.     

德国荷兰畜禽产品质量安全交流与启示

2018年岁末,笔者有幸赴德国和荷兰,就畜产品质量安全控制及检测技术等进行了短期交流,收获颇丰,现具体介绍如下。一、交流情况德国面积35.73万平方千米,人口约8175.2万,是欧盟人口最多的国家,农业发达,机械化程度很高。德国的畜牧业以猪、牛、羊和禽类为主,畜牧业产值占农业生产总值的61%。德国虽然农业比重很小,但却是有机农业运动最早的发起国,也是目前世界上有机农产品生产与消费大国。     

奶牛肢蹄病及其防治

简介常见奶牛肢蹄病种类及其症状,从日粮营养、运动场地面结构、环境卫生、饲养管理、遗传育种、疾病管理等方面简析奶牛肢蹄病的病因,并提出相应的预防措施。     

畜禽物种多样性及其保护和利用

文章就我国畜禽物种多样性资源的现状、保护和利用等方面进行阐述,为生态脆弱的喀斯特地区畜牧业可持续发展提供参考。     

马的咽气癖及其防制措施研究进展

在动物的异常行为中以刻板行为最为常见,而咽气癖又是马最常见的口部刻板行为之一。作者就咽气癖在生理方面和心智方面对马体产生的影响、行为基础、诱因的研究进展及常见的防治措施进行综述。     

牛羊焦虫病诊断与防治技术

近几年来,辽宁省牛羊饲养业迅速发展,焦虫病的危害越来越明显,已成为危害牛羊的主要疾病之一。为了提高牛羊焦虫病的防治水平,保证我省牛羊饲养业的健康发展,笔者在参阅文献和同行们诊疗经验的基础上,结合自己的治疗实践,详细阐述了我省牛羊焦虫病近几年的流行特点和诊断防治方法。     

国内外蛋氨酸与赖氨酸市场分析与展望

近几年,世界饲用添加剂市场增长较快,预计今后将进一步增长,据世界粮农组织(FAO)首领会议的倡议,到2015年,将使世界营养不良的人口削减一半,其间,肉制品将会以每年2％的速度增长,特别是加快猪肉和禽肉增长。这将促进世界添加剂,尤其是蛋氨酸和赖氨酸需求量的增加。