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Lawrence Aula Natasha Macnack Peter Omara Jeremiah Mullock 《Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis》2016,47(7):863-874
Carbon sequestration via sound agronomic practices can assist in combating global warming. Three long-term experiments (Experiment 502, Experiment 222, and The Magruder Plots) were used to evaluate the effect of fertilizer nitrogen (N) application on soil organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (TN), and pH in continuous winter wheat. Soil samples (0–15 cm) were obtained after harvest in 2014, analyzed, and compared to soil test results from these experiments in 1993. Soil pH decreased with increasing N fertilization, and more so at high rates. Nitrogen application significantly increased TN in Experiment 502 from 1993 to 2014, and TN tended to be high at high N rates. Fertilizer N significantly increased SOC, especially when N rates exceeded 90 kg ha?1. The highest SOC (13.1 g kg?1) occurred when 134 kg N ha?1 was applied annually. Long-term N application at high rates increased TN and SOC in the surface soil. 相似文献
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采煤塌陷区复垦土壤团聚体碳氮分布对施肥的响应 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
为了揭示长期不同培肥措施下采煤塌陷区复垦土壤团聚体有机碳氮含量的变化规律,通过干筛法研究了不施肥(CK)、单施有机肥(M)、单施化肥(CF)、有机肥与化肥配施(MCF)、生物有机肥与化肥配施(MCFB)5种培肥措施下复垦4年和8年土壤各粒级团聚体分布组成特征以及各团聚体有机碳氮含量的变化规律。结果表明,复垦土壤团聚体含量随粒级减小呈先减小后增大的变化趋势,其中以3~2mm粒级团聚体含量最低,占团聚体总量2%~3%,以2~1mm粒级团聚体含量最高,占团聚体总量25%~31%。不同培肥措施下复垦4年和8年土壤团聚体分布特征无明显差异,但较未复垦生土明显降低了7mm和7~5mm团聚体含量。复垦8年土壤的平均重量直径(MWD)、几何平均直径(GMD)高于复垦4年土壤,分形维数(D)值低于复垦4年土壤。各培肥处理间以单施有机肥MWD、GMD值最高,D值最低。各培肥处理土壤团聚体有机碳氮含量随粒径减小递增,以0.5~0.25mm粒径团聚体最高,而有机碳储量以2~1mm粒级团聚体最高,分别占24.2%~33.8%和17.0%~33.1%。各处理间有机碳氮含量以单施有机肥处理最高,但不同处理间有机碳氮储量无显著差异。总体表明,采煤塌陷区复垦4年和8年土壤团聚体分布特征及碳氮储量无明显变化,单施有机肥可提高复垦土壤团聚体有机碳氮含量及团聚体稳定性。 相似文献
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保护性耕作对麦-豆轮作土壤有机碳全氮及微生物量碳氮的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过设置在甘肃省定西市李家堡镇的保护性耕作措施长期定位试验,共设4个处理(T:传统耕作;NT:免耕无覆盖;TS:传统耕作+秸秆还田;NTS:免耕+秸秆覆盖),采用春小麦豌豆双序列轮作(即小麦→豌豆→小麦和豌豆→小麦→豌豆,本文中所指春小麦地、豌豆地分别指2008年种植春小麦、豌豆的轮作次序),于2008年3月中旬对春小麦、豌豆双序列轮作下的土壤有机碳、全氮、土壤微生物量碳及土壤微生物量氮含量进行了采样测定。结果表明,经过7a的轮作后,两种轮作次序下,0-30cm土层中土壤有机碳、全氮、土壤微生物量碳、土壤微生物量氮含量均有在免耕+秸秆覆盖、传统耕作+秸秆还田处理较免耕不覆盖、传统耕作处理高的趋势,且其含量均随着土壤深度的增加而降低。其中,土壤微生物量碳含量在两种轮作次序下的排序均为:免耕+秸秆覆盖(NTS)〉传统耕作+秸秆还田(TS)〉免耕不覆盖(NT)〉传统耕作(T);而土壤微生物量氮含量在春小麦地和豌豆地的排序则分别表现为:免耕+秸秆覆盖(NTS)〉传统耕作+秸秆还田(TS)〉传统耕作(T)〉免耕不覆盖(NT)和免耕+秸秆覆盖(NTS)〉传统耕作+秸秆还田(TS)〉免耕不覆盖(NT)〉传统耕作(T)。同时,微生物量碳、微生物量氮与有机碳和全氮均呈显著正相关,说明提高土壤有机质、全氮含量的保护性耕作模式有利于土壤微生物量碳与氮的积累。 相似文献
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以贵州关岭花江喀斯特峡谷花椒(HJ)、火龙果(HL)、花椒火龙果混交(HHL)、皇竹草(HZ)、苜蓿(MX)、圆柏(YB)、圆柏女贞混交(YBN)、撂荒地(LH)、坡耕地(PD)9种典型石漠化治理措施为研究对象,研究不同治理措施土壤剖面有机碳、全氮含量和储量、水溶性有机碳含量分布规律。结果表明:各治理措施0-20 cm土层土壤有机碳、全氮含量及储量、水溶性有机碳含量均随土壤剖面深度增加而降低,具有明显的表聚现象。其中土壤有机碳、全氮含量0-20 cm土层平均值大小顺序分别为YB>YBN>LH>HJ>MX>PD>HHL>HL>HZ、YBN>YB>LH>PD>MX>HJ>HZ>HHL>HL,土壤有机碳、全氮储量及水溶性有机碳含量也均表现为YB、YBN、LH显著大于其他6种治理措施;各治理措施土壤C/N为7.19~16.35。相关性分析表明,土壤有机碳含量与土壤全氮含量、有机碳储量、水溶性有机碳含量存在极显著相关,土壤容重是土壤碳氮指标的关键因子,具有较好相关性。研究阐明,在今后石漠化治理过程中,退耕还林、撂荒地有利于喀斯特生态环境治理与保护,花椒林可作为喀斯特山区农业生产或生态恢复过程中优先考虑的经济植被类型。 相似文献
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碳氮添加对雨养农田土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
为探明碳氮添加4年后,土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分(可溶性有机碳、微生物量碳、轻组和重组有机碳)的变化特征,依托布设于甘肃省定西市安定区李家堡镇的不同碳源配施氮素田间定位试验,涉及秸秆、生物质炭、氮素3个因素,秸秆设置为不施、施用秸秆2水平;生物质炭为不施和施用生物质炭2个水平;氮素设置为不施氮、施纯氮50 kg/hm^2、施纯氮100 kg/hm^2 3个水平,共9个处理。结果表明:不同处理下土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分的含量均随土层的加深而降低。添加生物质炭对土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分均具有不同程度的提升效应。添加秸秆对土壤全氮、有机碳和可溶性有机碳、微生物量碳、轻组有机碳均具有显著提升效应,仅在0-5 cm土层对重组有机碳有显著提高。添加氮素可显著提升土壤全氮、有机碳和可溶性有机碳、微生物量碳、轻组有机碳含量。较其他处理,添加生物质炭对土壤全氮、有机碳和重组有机碳的提升效应最高,添加秸秆对可溶性有机碳、微生物量碳、轻组有机碳的提升效果最优。从提升土壤质量的角度出发,推荐秸秆配施氮素模式,该模式下土壤碳素有效性高、易于被微生物利用,有利于作物生长。从提高土壤固碳角度考虑,推荐生物质炭配施氮素模式,该模式有利于碳的封存。 相似文献
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The aim of this study was to examine the influence of land cover changes on soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil total nitrogen (STN) in the Daqing Prefecture of China, where heavy industrialisation in the form of dense oil wells has impacted the environment. Time‐series presentations for the period 1978 to 2008 of remotely sensed data and soil survey data were used to assess the extent of the changes. The study revealed soil degradation under all land cover types and in all soil types, grassland retreat (−15 per cent), swampland retreat (−45 per cent) and increases in the area of farmland (+19 per cent), sand land (+1450 per cent) and alkaline land (+52 per cent). Depletion of the SOC pool occurred in swampland (−64 per cent) both because of the decrease in the area of swampland and because of a decrease in SOC density (−34 per cent). An increase in the SOC pool occurred in alkaline land because of the increase in the area and also because of an increase in SOC density (+297 per cent), but there was little change in the SOC pool in farmland because the increase in area was largely offset by a decrease in SOC density (−14 per cent). The decrease in the STN pool was substantial (−44 per cent), with the largest contributor being the decrease in swamplands (−74 per cent), partly because of the decrease in the area of swampland and partly because of a decrease in STN density (−52 per cent). Large decreases in the STN pool also occurred in farmland (−22 per cent) and grassland (−41 per cent). The direct impacts of construction associated with the expansion of the oil industry were overshadowed by indirect impacts such as interference with water flows and water levels resulting in salinisation of soil. The study also revealed that land cover changes are much more dynamic than a simple analysis would reveal, and because of lag times in the loss of SOC, soil degradation will continue even if land cover changes cease. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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为深入了解影响土壤养分的主控因素及影响因素之间的耦合作用,本文以黑河为研究区,采用野外采样、实验分析、地统计分析对研究区表层(0-20cm)土壤全碳全氮空间异质性进行研究,利用地理探测器模型对在单因素、双因素作用下对土壤全碳全氮的影响及适用条件进行探究。结果表明:1.全碳、全氮均属于正态分布,且含量根据第二次普查分级标准,均为第一级,数据分布为右偏,较为平坦,属于中等变异;2.全碳与全氮的插值模型均为指数模型,插值的影响因素为结构性因素与随机性因素共同作用,插值结果呈现出东南向西北递减的趋势,全氮的插值精度(0.71)>全碳的插值精度(0.55);3.自变量对TN的解释力大小前三为:SOM>BD>NDVI自变量对TC的解释力大小前三为:SOM>BD>EC,有机质与其他因素的交互作用大都在0.6以上;土壤TN及TC适宜条件为BD在<0.6 g/cm3,平均PER在360-390 mm,EC在0.3-0.35 μs.cm-1,TWI在6-9,pH在7-8,Slop在>35°,粒度在10-100 μm,NDVI在0.95-1,平均TEM在-1-1 ℃,Aspect在北方,DEM在2500-3500 m(高中山),SOM在100-150 g/kg之间。为提高土壤质量,应根据其地形、气候、植被等因素进行分类治理。 相似文献
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Balamohan Preethi Rajendran Poorniammal Dananjeyan Balachandar Krishnasamy Chendrayan Pratap Bhattacharyya 《Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science》2013,59(12):1607-1624
Monitoring the qualitative and quantitative changes of soil organic carbon (SOC) is very much essential to keep the soil viable and productive for long-term sustainability. Impact of long-term (36 years) enforcement of organic and inorganic nutrient management practices on changes in physio-chemical, microbiological properties and enzymatic activities of flooded rice soil was assessed along with soil carbon pools. The results revealed that the fractions of SOC, microbial biomass carbon, culturable microbial counts and dehydrogenase and β-glucosidase activities increased significantly in green manure amended soil. The population of functional microbial groups, namely denitrifiers and methanotrophs was high in farm yard manure applied soil, while methanogens population was high in green manure application. Higher nitrifier population was evident in inorganic or integrated organic and inorganic fertilizer. Continuous application of recommended levels of chemical fertilizers did not greatly affect biological activities in the soil. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy analysis of humic acid revealed that organic fertilized soil fractions were more aliphatic with greater diversity than did the inorganic fertilized soil fractions. This study emphasizes the importance of organic manure and underscores the recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer to maintain the soil biological properties in flooded rice soil. 相似文献
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地膜覆盖对黄土高原旱作春玉米田土壤碳氮组分的影响 总被引:6,自引:4,他引:2
基于2年田间试验,研究了地膜覆盖对旱作春玉米田土壤有机碳、全氮及其组分的影响,试验包括地膜覆盖玉米田、无覆盖玉米田和裸地休闲3个处理,分层测定了0—40cm土层有机碳、全氮、颗粒有机碳氮、潜在矿化碳氮和微生物量碳氮含量。结果表明:在0—40cm土层,各处理间土壤有机碳和全氮含量均无显著差异。与不覆盖相比,地膜覆盖处理0—40cm土层颗粒有机碳氮及其所占比例分别降低了29.0%,33.3%,29.9%,35.7%;0—10cm土层潜在可矿化碳及其所占比例分别降低了17.8%和16.1%,潜在可矿化氮和微生物量碳及其所占比例无显著差异,但在0—10cm土层地膜覆盖微生物量氮含量及其所占比例分别较不覆盖处理提高了10.6%和10.5%(p0.05)。与裸地休闲相比,无覆盖处理0—40cm土层潜在可矿化碳氮分别提高了12.8%和14.7%,地膜覆盖处理则分别提高了7.8%和6.5%(p0.05),但种植玉米降低了微生物量碳氮含量及其所占比例。在0—40cm土层覆盖与否对潜在可矿化碳氮和微生物量碳氮影响不显著。总体来看,地膜覆盖能够在一定程度上提高表土微生物量氮组分及其所占比例,但显著降低了中活性碳氮组分含量及其比例,不利于长期的土壤碳氮固定。 相似文献
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Tomáš Chuman Marie Plasová Nikola Derková Jakub Trubač 《Land Degradation u0026amp; Development》2023,34(14):4224-4235
Studies assessing the potential of mining areas for carbon sequestration focused mainly on areas after the extraction of energy raw materials, especially coal or oil shale, but little attention was paid to stone quarries and quarries of other non-energy raw materials. We investigated carbon and nitrogen pools (stocks) along a chronosequence in the organic horizon and to a depth of 20 cm of the mineral soil in granodiorite quarries. We compared these pools and sequestration rates with other mining sites. The advantage of this study is that several differently aged quarries in a small area have the same rock chemistry and climate. Thus, the rate of pedogenesis is purely a function of time and vegetation. It is not affected by fossil organic matter or organic matter and nutrients in the topsoil used for reclamation. The vegetation succession tends towards tree cover dominated by Pine (Pinus sylvestris), Birch (Betula pendula), Willow (Salix caprea), Aspen (Populus tremula) and Alder (Alnus glutinosa). Analysis of soils from granodiorite quarries showed a natural accumulation of carbon and nitrogen in the soil to a depth of 20 cm during about 60 years of natural succession. The total soil organic carbon and nitrogen pools to a 20 cm depth average of 2482.4 g C m−2 and 179.1 g N m−2, respectively, in the oldest plots >50 years old. These values are for carbon 2.6 and nitrogen 2.4 times lower compared to pools in the same depth on control plots. Carbon and nitrogen stocks and sequestration rates are lower than in compared coal mining sites and spoils. The sequestration rates of the total sampled soil profile decreased with time from 57 g C m−2 year−1 and 4 g N m−2 year−1 for sites younger than 25 years to 46 g C m−2 year−1 and 3 g N m−2 year−1 for sites older than 50 years. 相似文献
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滇中不同植物群落对紫色土表层土壤碳、氮累积的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过连续观测2007-2008年滇中飒马场5种植物群落下紫色土表层土壤理化性质及碳、氮含量的旱雨季变化和层次分布特征,以揭示滇中不同植物群落对紫色土碳、氮累积效应的影响.研究结果表明:植物群落对表层土壤有机碳及其组分、全氮含量、pH及容重有显著的影响.云南松林表层土壤(0-20 cm)有机碳贮存量(24.9 t/ha)显著低于次生常绿阔叶林、桉树林和针阔混交林土壤的.不同植物群落表层土壤(0-20 cm)的全氮贮存量之间没有显著的差异.易氧化有机碳含量的变化是引起各植物群落表层土壤有机碳含量的呈现差异的主要原因.旱雨季变化对各土层易氧化有机碳及总有机碳含量、pH有明显的影响.表层土壤有机碳贮量与地表枯落物碳贮量变化特征之间表现出明显的滞后效应,且二者无显著相关性,表明地表枯落物可能不是影响土壤有机碳碳贮量季节变化的主要因素. 相似文献
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不同植被覆盖对养分在土壤水稳性团聚体中分布特征的影响 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5
研究了重庆缙云山不同植被覆盖下土壤结构的稳定性,以及土壤有机碳和养分在水稳性团聚体中的分布特征.结果表明:不同植被覆盖对土壤水稳性团聚体的分布和土壤结构稳定性有显著影响.竹林土壤>0.25 mm水稳性团聚体含量以及土壤结构的稳定性显著低于马尾松林和草地土壤.植被覆盖对养分在土壤水稳性团聚体中的分布模式没有显著影响,在>2mm水稳性团聚体和<0.053 mm粒级的粉砂与粘粒组分中,有机碳、全氮、全磷以及交换性K~+、Na~+、Ca~(2+)、Mg~(2+)的浓度最高;地表植被覆盖的变化对有机碳、全氮、全磷和交换性盐基离子在各粒级水稳性团聚体中的含量产生显著影响,草地和竹林土壤有机碳和全氮显著高于马尾松林土壤,主要表现在0.25-0.053 mm粒级水稳性团聚体中有机碳和全氮含量,草地和竹林土壤显著高于马尾松林土壤;而草地土壤>2 mm水稳性团聚体和<0.053 mm粒级的粉砂与粘粒组分中的磷显著高于马尾松林和草地土壤.不同植被覆盖下土壤水稳性团聚体中交换性盐基离子均以Ca~(2+)、Mg~(2+)为主,占交换性盐基总量(Total exchangeable bases TEB)的91.8%~92.9%.草地土壤各个粒级的TEB都要大于其他两种植被覆盖下的土壤. 相似文献
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林洲源;胡斌;江建锋;杨海峻;李子川;柴彦君;吴嘉俊;王玉林;王卓哲;童文彬 《农业工程学报》2025,41(3):106-116
针对黄红壤养分贫瘠、退化严重问题,研究不同生物质炭及不同施用量对旱地黄红壤理化性质、碳氮循环相关胞外酶活性和团聚体组成及其碳氮分布的影响。试验设不施肥处理(CK),常规施肥处理(NPK),常规施肥基础上施用13.5 t/hm2和40.5 t/hm2的玉米秸秆炭(CSB1和CSB2)、水稻秸秆炭(RSB1和RSB2)和猪粪炭(PMB1、PMB2),共8个处理。结果表明:相较NPK处理,施用生物质炭均不同程度地提高土壤有机碳、全氮、碱解氮和全钾含量,分别提高6.27%~99.46%、4.41%~83.62%、8.29%~72.51%和2.84%~15.51%。施用水稻秸秆炭和玉米秸秆炭均降低土壤全磷和速效钾含量,而PMB2处理分别提高土壤全磷、有效磷、速效钾含量和阳离子交换量含量7.65%、76.42%、14.23%和23.85%(P<0.05)。施用生物质炭提高β-木糖苷酶、β-纤维素酶、亮氨酸氨基肽酶和N-乙酰-β-葡萄糖苷酶活性29.36%~78.84%、51.91%~265.03%、4.16%~149.80%和26.78%~185.46%。除PMB1处理显著降低0.25~<2 mm团聚体35.00%(P<0.05)外,其他生物质炭处理对该粒级团聚体无影响(P>0.05);施用生物质炭对0.053~<0.25 mm团聚体的影响均不显著(P>0.05)。施用生物质炭能够不同程度地提高0.25~<2 mm、0.053~<0.25 mm团聚体有机碳和全氮含量,其中以PMB2处理增幅最大(P<0.05),分别提高129.54%和25.22%、102.87%和35.11%。此外,施用生物质炭不同程度地提高0.25~2 mm团聚体有机碳贡献率,仍以PMB2处理提升幅度最大。综上,不同生物质炭对土壤理化性质和酶活性的改善作用从大到小表现为猪粪炭、玉米秸秆炭、水稻秸秆炭,以PMB2处理效果最好。可见,施用40.5 t/hm2猪粪炭能综合改善黄红壤理化性质、酶活性和团聚体碳氮含量,是适用于旱地黄红壤土壤改良与培肥的优良措施。 相似文献
17.
T. KARAK R. Kumar PAUL R. Kumar BORUAH I. SONAR B. BORDOLOI A. K. DUTTA B. BORKOTOKY 《土壤圈》2015,25(2):316-328
Major chemical properties of tea-growing soils are of paramount importance for better management in a sustainable fashion.Therefore,this study was carried out to understand the major soil chemical properties of major tea(Camellia sinensis L.)-growing areas,Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts,in the state of Assam,India.A total of 991 surface soil samples were collected from 15 large tea estates(TEs) for analysis of their major chemical properties.Soil pH ranged from 3.61 to 6.81.Total organic carbon and total nitrogen ranged from 2.4 to 47.3 and 0.24 to 3.60 g kg-1,respectively.All soils were sufficiently rich in plant-available potassium(as K2O),which ranged from 127.71 to 252.33 mg kg-1,exceeding the amount prescribed for optimum tea yield of > 100 mg kg-1.Plant-available sulfur among soil samples widely varied from 4 to 129 mg kg-1.Results of hierarchical clustering analysis for homogenous grouping of the 15 TEs based on soil chemical properties showed that the 15 TEs could be classified into three distinct groups which consisted of6,8 and 1 TEs,respectively.Based on the Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S) test,the best fitted theoretical probability distributions were found out for different soil chemical properties.It could be concluded that a balanced fertilizer application would be needed as a part of tea improvement program using soil chemical test. 相似文献
18.
施用氮肥是雨养农业区提高作物产量和土壤有机碳(SOC)、氮[TSN(Total soil N)]含量的重要养分管理措施。利用长期田间试验(1984~2007),定量评价了常规耕作条件下5个施氮水平N 0(N0)、45(N45)、90(N90)、135(N135)和180(N180)kg/hm2处理下,小麦子粒产量、SOC、TSN和氮肥利用效率的变化。研究了施氮水平对黄土旱塬区旱地小麦产量、SOC和TSN积累的影响。结果表明,1984~2007年期间,N0、N45、N90、N135和N180处理小麦产量的平均值依次为1.2、2.4、2.9、3.2和3.4 t/hm2;N0处理的小麦产量随试验年限而降低,年降低幅度达67 kg/hm2(P0.001);但增施氮肥后降低趋势得到显著控制,当施氮水平提高到N 90 kg/hm2时,产量随年限呈现出缓慢升高的趋势。随着施氮水平的提高,地上部氮肥利用率由40%(N45处理)降低到28%(N180)。不同施氮水平条件下,SOC含量随年限呈缓慢升高趋势。23年后(2007年),N0、N45、N90、N135和N180处理下,0—20 cm土层SOC储量依次为16.9、18.2、18.7、19.0和19.1 t/hm2;TSN储量依次为2.03、2.16 、2.24 、2.34和2.37 t/hm2。施氮水平与产量呈显著的抛物线关系(R2=0.993)。产量与SOC存在着极显著的线性相关关系(R2=0.997)。增施N 1 kg/hm2,小麦产量可提高29 kg/hm2,SOC提高1.2 kg/hm2,TSN提高0.13 kg/hm2。根茬还田量的增加是导致黄土旱塬区SOC和TSN提高的主要因素。 相似文献
19.
围封对流动沙丘表层土壤有机碳、全氮和活性有机碳的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以流动沙丘为对照,研究不同围封年限(14年和26年)下科尔沁退化沙质草地表层(0-15cm)土壤有机碳、全氮及活性有机碳的变化。结果表明:流动沙丘围封显著提高了土壤有机碳(SOC)、全氮(TN)、轻组有机碳(LFOC)和微生物量碳(MBC)含量,14年和26年围封样地SOC、TN、LFOC和MBC含量均随围封年限的增加而增加,且0-5cm层增幅高于5-15cm层。14年和26年围封样地土壤碳氮比显著高于流动沙丘,但2个围封样地之间差异不显著。流动沙丘围封也显著增加了表层SOC、TN、LFOC和MBC储量,0-15cm土层SOC、TN、LFOC和MBC储量均表现为26年围封地>14年围封地>流动沙丘。相关分析表明,LFOC、MBC均与SOC存在极显著正相关关系,说明LFOC和MBC均可作为衡量土壤有机碳变化的敏感指标。 相似文献
20.
[目的]分析气温上升后土壤养分的变化情况,为今后应对全球变暖提供数据支持。[方法]以中国华北平原的耕地褐土为材料,采用沉降虹吸法,研究在增温条件下土壤3个粒级有机无机复合体组成以及有机碳和全氮的变化情况。[结果]土壤有机无机复合体分布在增温条件下没有明显变化。有机碳含量增加而全氮含量降低。从不同粒级来看,3种粒级的有机碳含量都有增加,而全氮含量在个别小粒级会有所增加而砂粒的全氮含量变化不明显。土壤碳氮比比较稳定。有机碳分配有往大粒级转移的趋势,而全氮分布未表现出明显规律。[结论]增温在一定程度上加速有机质分解使得土壤有机碳含量上升,在较小粒级上更加明显。而全氮含量因为反矿化等作用会出现下降,但是相比对照组有增长。 相似文献