Communication Platform Based CORBA and java in Collaborative Design

The present status and problem for collaborative design are analyzed. A communication system structure based CORBA principle and the Java distributed programming technology is developed. The capability of CORBA and Java supplying is compensated each other in this structure system. The integration of CORBA and Java is proved to be a more effective designing platform for distributed collaborative design in the area developing WWW-based applications. Highly efficient safe communication is realized for collaborative design.     

Design and Realization of Reusable Electronic Business Based System

This paper brings forward a design and realization of electronic business based system.This system provides a set of application integrated service platform and user portal for the development,running and management of electronic business,based on the standard J2EE.This system also provides a strong,healthy and extendable technical frame for the business application in network environment,which would help the enterprise to realize business process optimization more easily and provides the technical frame for various application integration.     

农业双向视频诊断系统的设计与研究

农业信息化服务是实现中国农业现代化的重要手段。随着基于3G的多路音频视频传输技术的逐渐成长、完善,迫切需要满足农业技术交流的音视频通信工具和远程专家诊断系统。笔者利用开源的Open Meetings系统进行设计和二次开发,实现了农户、农技员与专家之间的远程视频交流,并将该系统应用于全国基层农技推广信息化平台,为服务三农及农业信息化提供了有力的支持。系统实施后的实际的效果表明,该系统有效地促进了新技术的推广和信息资源的整合。     

Research on the Realization of Remote Controlling for Multi-output Power Supply of Communication Equipment Based on Ethernet

According to the requirements of communication power supply, such as high reliability, wide application and high availability, the authors raise a new remote control design for a multi-output power supply for communication equipment based on TCPIP protocol and embedded technology. Then the hardware design is given for the system is discussed based on Ethernet professional chip PRTL8019AS and related circuits. The firmware software design for the salve-computer based TCPIP technology, and the soft design of communieation and control for the master-computer are proposed based on Winsoek and MFC technology in detail A test machine is built to do the testing, the test results prove that the test machine works stably and well, satisfies the design rules and also provides a feasible method for the remote supervise in communication power supplier whose requirement includes remote supervise, no-people on duty and so on.     

Distributed Power Flow Method Based on Ward Equivalent

With interconnecting and developing of power system, the problem of power flow computation on dispersed data resource need to be solved. A new distributed computation method of power flow based on Ward equivalent is presented. According to master-slaver splitting principle, multi-area interconnected power system is divided into master-slaver areas. Boundary buses in different areas are defined as different bus-types. Neighborhood areas are equivalent by Ward equivalent principle, and the equivalent injection power and equivalent impedance are worked out. Power flows from master area to slaver areas are solved by Newton method, and the equivalent injection power and equivalent impedance on the boundary are modified by their solutions. The process above repeats until to convergence. The proposed distributed power flow method takes full advantage of the information of power, voltage, network configuration in neighborhood areas, so it is better on convergence and quality of solution. The proposed algorithm is testified by IEEE 14-bus system and a practical 181-bus system.     

Twisted Blade Virtual Design for Steam Turbine

Due to lack of estimation during initial stage of traditional physical design process for industry product, the efficiency of conduct development is low with high cost. A basic framework of twisted blade virtual design is set up based on the theory and method of product virtual design, and aiming at the thermodynamic process of middle or lower stage of steam turbine. The molding rule of twisted blade is found by thermodynamic computation program. The study of blade virtual design is carried through from 3-dimensional modeling to simulation test. The combination of thermal power theory, computer simulation technology and CAD system forms a kind of design method with the superiority such as high efficiency, low cost and good decidability is represented in the virtual design of turbine blade.     

Design of the distributed wireless monitoring system

For the limitations of the traditional monitoring systems under the circumstances of dispersed monitoring points, wide distribution range and the harsh environment, a distributed wireless monitoring system based on radio frequency technique is designed. The system adopts the ultra low power consumption MCU MSP430 as the main control chip and extends several processing module in the periphery. In addition, the multi channel transceiver nRF905 is used for wireless data transmission. The software and hardware design scheme of the proposed system and the communication protocol for distributed data transmission are discussed. Frequency hopping mechanisms are employed to increase the reliability of data transmission. The results show that the proposed system has the characteristics such as flexible use and excellent mobility, while can monitor multipoint data in special environment in real time.     

物联网技术在小麦气象灾害监控诊断系统中的应用研究

针对小麦生长周期长,容易遭受多种气象灾害的情况,设计了基于物联网的小麦气象灾害诊断系统。本系统根据多年农学实验研究成果,通过建立小麦气象灾害诊断指标体系规范,并采用传感器技术、网络传输技术、Webservice技术和Socket调用技术等集成,搭建了基于小麦生长环境实时监测数据的苗情和气象灾害诊断平台。该平台具有异地数据资源共享、分布式管理的功能,能在多种网络通信环境下实现苗情监控和灾害诊断,为小麦生产科学管理、防灾减灾提供了有力的技术支持。     

应用STM32系统设计基于物联网的农业小气候观测传感器

为实现分布式测量的农业小气候观测系统设计,需要设计一种体积小、成本相对较低的观测传感器。设计中应用STM32系统,采用现代电子设计技术及智能化的软硬件开发,实现传感器的设计制造。结果表明,应用STM32系统进行主控单元硬件设计,及STM32系统自带的标准库函数开发固化软件,不仅功能上能够满足要求,而且设计及生产成本均较低。设计完成的一体式传感器不仅能够更好地满足农业小气候观测需求,而且较集中控制方式的农业小气候观测系统有安装维护上的优势,其体积小,而且“全无线”设计,不会影响农事活动。基于物联网的智能化传感器设计为实现分布式测量打下了基础。     

EMIS expert management information system design and implementation

To solve the problems of the existing expert management information system, such as lack of general standard and lag of technical operation, etc., an Internet-based EMIS expert management information system is designed and implemented by using ASP.NET technology and multi-layer B/S structure mode. The system integrates three functions, i.e. network reporting, online review and automatic management, unifies the expert accreditation procedures and criteria and solves the confusion problem of the expert information structure system. It also reduces complexity and cost of system development, increases integrability and scalability, and provides an effective solution for the construction of national expert management information system.     

基于Agent技术的玉米生产管理协同决策系统研究

针对传统农业信息系统在解决分布式网络环境下的复杂决策问题的不足,利用多Agent技术智能性、交互性、协作性的优点,应用基于UML的面向Agent的系统分析方法,提出了基于Agent技术的作物生产管理协同决策系统的设计思想和实现方法,用于实现分布式环境下的作物信息共享、软件共享、协同工作和群决策支持;本文以玉米为实验对象,结合玉米生长模拟模型和玉米知识模型,实现预测功能和决策功能的有机耦合与集成。通过开发实践分析,多Agent作物协同决策模型及系统为解决农业系统复杂问题的决策提供了新的技术手段和方法,提高了作物生长预测和栽培决策的精确性。     

Multichannel Acquisition System for Physiological Signals Based on PC/104

The acquisition of physiological signals is the first step of its analysis and processing. The development mode for PC/104 module is introduced and the design of multichannel acquisition system for physiological signals based on PC/104 is also put forward. The system hardware mainly includes PC/104 embedded computer,DIAMOND-MM-16-AT acquisition card and four-channel amplifiers. Windows 2000 is used as operating system for PC/104 embedded computer. The multithread program to sample data is made by means of programming language Visual C++ 6.0. The experimental results show that the system can be applied to sample, analyse, and process the physiological signals. The system also has lots of advantages, such as small volume, low power, firm structure and steady performance.     

Research in Automation Process Planning About Sheet Metal

Along with the development and appliance of the artificial intelligence, professional have adopted many kinds of methods such as expert system, NN and so on to explore an innovation type CAPP. The paper gives a brief introduction to the principle and design methods of process planning based on the theory of expert system developing a computer aided process planning system of sheet metal and discusses in detail the system uses the network graph to describe the parts and technology decision-making route, and the methods of separated reasoning and various expressions of knowledge are used to solve the complexity of development in CAPP research. Finally satisfied the requirement of the practicability?opening and intelligence about the system.     

Research on Cooperative Design Network Security Based on IP-VPN

As the important method and instrument of agile manufacture,the technology of distributed collaborative design and manufacturing has become the hotspot of manufacturing. The basic concept and key technologies of IP_VPN are introduced in this paper,and a collaborative design network model based on IP_VPN is presented. Distributed collaborative design is a multi_user,multitask involved system, which is consisted of lots of collaborative processs,so the network security is the key of distributed collaborative design. We research on the security of collaborative design network based on IP_VPN, hence get a conclusion:we can construct an economical?practical and secure collaborative design network system by the application of data encryption,user authentication and access control based on the role,etc.     

Design Quality Review System Based on Networks

Design quality review of product is an effective method to improve product quality. The inefficient traditional design review is not accord with modern yield requirement. The multiple system truss of design review is constructed based on the primary characteristics and the requirements of design review and the network technology. The mode of communication between client and server and the flow of design review system based on networks are expatiated. According to different phases of reveiw,the universal quality index system for evaluating the product design is established and the design review system based on networks is realized by NetMeeting.     

Serial Communication System Between PC and PLC Based on Visual C++

It is usually need to supervise and control gathering data and working status of PLC in industry control.There are some ways such as VB,DELPHI,PB to carry out the requirement.Visual C++ is an exploiture tool for Windows application program and has quite strong function in the aspect of image processing and database managing etc.It has faster speed to realize bottom communication control.Using Visual C++ and MFC,the authors implement the serial communication system between PC and PLC.The paper introduces the communication protocol and software design method and realizes data's sending and incepted rapidly,real-time auto-control accurately and quickly.This system is simple,economical,and reliable and has an application value,which has been applied successfully in real system.     

Reliability Evaluation for Bulk Power System Including Dependent Outage of Transmission Line

In order to calculate and analyze the effect of two transmission lines in parallel on the reliability evaluation of bulk power system, a model including independent outage, common mode outage and dependent outage of these lines is deduced and a new algorithm corresponding to the model is presented. Two transmission lines in parallel including common mode outages and dependent outages can be really simulated as a multi-state component. While reliability indices are calculated, the probability and frequency of independent outage, common mode outage and dependent outage of a system failure state can be calculated at the same time, and computation complexity is reduced. The proposed model and algorithm are applied to the RBTS system, IEEE One Area RTS96 system and a real power system for reliability computation and analysis. Results show that the new algorithm is credible and validity.     

Application of Multi-agent Technology in Power System

Modern power system is a complex, open and distributed system. Multi-agent is a new technology of distributed artificial intelligence. It is easy to make the distributed systems run well. The basic principles and the applicable scopes of Multi-agent are described in this paper. Especially the various applications of Multi-agent in power system are introduced, such as security-defense system, secondary voltage control, electricity markets, EMS and power plant. The further studying works of Multi-agent are schemed. The the studying ways in control system, adaptive ability and foreground on wide control fields of power system. applications of the other fields in power system are described, intelligence, communications are pointed out and especially the foreground on wide control fields of power system.     

Study on constant current control of inductive power transfer with parameter identification

Aiminy at magnetic exciting current (resonant current) control, a constant current control method based on dynamic parameter identification is put forward. With energy conversion analysis, the energy storage, supply and dissipation functions of the system resonant network are constructed. The reflecting impedance identification functions are obtained by constructing the energy equilibrium relations in a period and among several periods. Furthermore, a constant current control strategy by regulating the system input voltage with Buck converter is presented. Combining the relations among system input voltage, the envelope of resonant current and the input of Buck converter, the constant current control law is proposed. The control law is verified with experiments. For the proposed method, in parameter identification, only the data of zero crossing point of resonant voltage and current are required, which reduces the complexity and costs of sampling system. Also, the constant current control law does not need complex computation and is easy to implement.     

A Subchannel Allocation Policy of Multicarrier CDMA

To attain high rate data and high quality of service in wireless communication, a subchannel allocation policy combined with subcarriers and power allocation is proposed. In the proposed system, instead of identical power over the subcarriers in parallel, each user's DS waveform is transmitted over the subchannels that have large fading amplitude among all the subchannels. The powers of the subcarriers with small fading amplitude are allocated to the subcarriers with large ones. It can effectively suppress multiple-access interference while obtaining diversity gains. The allocation policy based on fading amplitudes has the advantages of low computation and good convergence compared with the policy proposed in other papers. Thus, it is suitable for engineering.