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发展合作经济组织是黑龙江省畜牧业发展中的薄弱环节,也是社会主义新农村建设的一个重要问题.伴随《中华人民共和国农民专业合作社法》的出台,厘清黑龙江省畜牧合作经济组织的发展现状、存在问题、对策措施等问题,对规范和促进黑龙江省畜牧合作经济组织发展,提高农民组织化程度,促进畜牧业持续健康发展将起到重要作用. 相似文献
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目前,临沂市畜牧合作经济组织已发展到2360个,其中畜牧合作社1460个,工商注册1099个,人社养殖户12万多户,有力地提高了畜牧业组织化程度和市场竞争力,促进了畜牧业持续快速发展。畜牧合作经济组织成为现代畜牧业发展的强大助推器。临沂市畜牧局、沂水县畜牧局、沂南县畜牧局被评为全省发展畜牧经济合作组织先进集体。 相似文献
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<正>目前,临沂市畜牧合作经济组织已发展到2360个,其中畜牧合作社1460个,工商注册1099个,入社养殖户12万多户,有力地提高了畜牧业组织化程度和市场竞争力,促进了畜牧业持续快速发展。畜牧合作经济组织成为现代畜牧业发展的强大助推器。临沂市畜牧局、沂水县畜牧局、沂南县畜牧局被评为全省发展畜牧经济合作组织先进集体。全市先后有200多个畜牧养殖合作社、协会被省畜牧兽 相似文献
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近年来,互助县畜牧工作在县委、县政府的正确领导和上级业务部门的大力支持下,全县畜牧业生产保持了较快的发展速度。呈现出强劲的发展势头。与此同时,新型牧业经济合作组织得到迅速发展和壮大,进一步完善了全县畜牧业生产组织形式,提高了农民组织化程度。为掌握互助县牧业经济合作组织(以下简称“合作组织”)的发展、运行情况和存在的问题,探索适合互助县实际的合作组织运行机制,规范合作组织的运行机制, 相似文献
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<正>四川省眉山市紧紧围绕奶牛、生猪、肉鸡、肉兔四大重点产业,帮助畜牧专业合作社建章立制、建立畜牧专业合作社生产经营信息档案、促进合作社的规范运作。畜牧专业合作经济组织是发展现代畜牧业的一种重要组织形式,是带动农民参与发展现代畜牧业,带动农民实现畜牧业持续稳定增收的一个重要载体和途径。近年来,四川省眉山市坚持把发展畜牧专业合作经济组织作为发展现代畜牧业的一项重要工作来抓,在组织引导中抓规范管理,在扶持发展中不断壮大畜牧专业合作经济组织的经济实力,促进了眉山市畜牧专业合作经济组织与四大重点畜牧产业的同步、协调、健康发展。 相似文献
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随着农村经济的发展,传统的畜牧业生产逐渐暴露出一些新矛盾、新问题,已不适应客观形势的发展,小生产与大市场,分散饲养与规模经营的矛盾,畜禽养殖与产品加工、流通相脱节,缺乏自我发展能力等问题日益突出,严重制约畜牧业发展。从当前农村畜牧现状看,要解决以上问题,必须先抓好畜牧合作经济组织,从而促进畜牧业尽快走上产业化发展之路。1抓好畜牧合作经济组织,是新时期赋于畜牧部门的使命当前的畜产品已基本告别短缺时代,由卖方市场转入买方市场。我们一定要抓住这个机遇充分挖掘市场流通上的潜力。随着畜牧经济的发展和市场化经济的推进,畜… 相似文献
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农牧区合作经济是在社会主义市场经济条件下发育起来的新生事物,虽然目前尚处于不断探索、完善、发展阶段,但在完善农牧区统分结合双层经营体制、提高农牧民组织化程度、推进农牧业产业化步伐、实现农牧业增效农牧民增收中的作用已日益凸现,代表着现代农牧业和农牧经济发展的方向。全面认识发展畜牧业合作经济组织对推进畜牧业产业化的作用,深刻剖析畜牧业合作经济内涵与特点,科学研究新型畜牧业合作经济的发展对策, 相似文献
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魏静 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2009,(4):28-32
在现代法律秩序中,商会自治规范是制定法的基础和必要的补充,甚至在某些方面替代了制定法;商会自治规范主要包括商会组织规范、行为规范、惩罚规范以及争端解决规范等;其效力仅及于其内部成员;商会自治规范和制定法之间存在冲突,但也存在整合的基础。 相似文献
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本文概述了猪的毛色类型、猪的毛色遗传模式,着重综述了猪毛色基因分子基础的研究进展,指出存在问题并就未来发展方向做了思考。 相似文献
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REASONS FOR PERFORMING STUDY: Centesis of the bicipital bursa using an 8.9 cm long spinal needle has been reported but the alternative of employing a 3.8 cm long hypodermic needle requires validation. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of 2 different methods of centesis of the bicipital bursa and to evaluate the usefulness of ultrasonographic imaging to determine the location of solution administered when centesis of the bursa is attempted. METHODS: For Trial 1, 6 clinicians, who had no previous experience of centesis of the bicipital bursa, attempted to inject a solution composed of an aqueous radiopaque contrast medium and physiological saline solution (PSS) into the bicipital bursae of 2/12 horses using the previously described distal approach to inject one bursa and a proximal approach to inject the contralateral bursa. The bicipital tendon and bursa were examined ultrasonographically before and after injection; and both shoulders were examined radiographically to identify the location of the medium. In Trial 2, another 6 clinicians, also with no previous experience of centesis, repeated Trial 1, using 6 horses, but the radiopaque contrast medium was mixed with air instead of PSS. RESULTS: Accuracy of centesis using the proximal approach was 39% and that of the distal approach 28%. Ultrasonographic examination of the shoulder allowed the location of solution and air to be accurately predicted in all 12 shoulders examined. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians who have had no previous experience performing centesis of the bicipital bursa are unlikely to be successful in centesis using either approach. Radiographic examination after injecting a radiopaque contrast medium may be necessary to assess the success of centesis especially if bursal fluid is not obtained during centesis. Injecting air along with the radiopaque contrast medium provides more accurate ultrasonographic confirmation of centesis and better radiographic definition than does injection without air. 相似文献
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Effects of size of ingestively masticated fragments of plant tissues on kinetics of digestion of NDF
Ingestively masticated fragments were collected and sized via sieving. Different sizes of esophageal masticate and ruminal digesta fragments, and ground fragments of larger masticated pieces were incubated in vitro, and undigested NDF remaining at intervals of up to 168 h of incubation was determined. The ruminal age-dependent time delay (tau) for onset of digestion of NDF was positively correlated (P < 0.004) with the mean sieve aperture estimated to retain 50% of the fragments between successive sieve apertures (MRA). Degradation rate of potentially degradable NDF (PDF) and level of indigestible NDF were not related (P > 0.10) to MRA of masticated and ground fragments. Estimates of tau were positively related to MRA, with slopes of bermudagrass < corn silage < ruminal fragments of corn silage. It was concluded that fragment size-, and consequently, ruminal age-dependent onset of PDF degradation of a mixture of different fragment sizes results in an age-dependent rate of degradation of the more rapidly degrading of two subentities of PDF. Models are proposed that assume a tau before onset of simultaneous degradation of PDF from two pools characterized as having gamma-modeled age-dependency and age-constant rates. The ruminal age-dependent pool seems to be associated with the faster-degrading pool, and its rate parameter increases with range in MRA in the population of fragments. Conceptually, the ruminal age-dependent rate parameter for PDF degradation seems to represent a composite of several effects: 1) effects of the size-dependent tau; 2) range in MRA of the population of ingestively masticated fragments; and 3) subentities of PDF that degrade via more rapid age-dependent rates compared with subentities of PDF that degrade via age-constant rates. The estimated fractional rates of ruminative comminution of ingestively masticated fragments (0.060 to 0.075/h) were of a magnitude similar to the mean fractional rates of PDF digestion (0.030 to 0.085/h), which implies that ruminative comminution may be first-limiting to fractional rate of PDF digestion. The in vivo roles of ingestive and ruminative mastication of fragments on PDF degradation must be considered in any kinetic system for estimating PDF digestion in the rumen. These results and others in the literature suggest that the rate of surface area exposure rather than intrinsic chemical attributes of PDF may be first-limiting to degradation rate of PDF in vivo. 相似文献
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乳酸杆菌作为益生菌广泛用于人和动物.本文综述了乳酸杆菌改善宿主健康的机制.乳酸杆菌可通过产生抗菌物质如乳酸、过氧化氢、细菌素,或者通过竞争营养或肠道黏附位点来抑制致病菌;通过诱导黏附素的分泌或阻止细胞凋亡而增强肠道的屏障功能,从而保护肠道.文章重点讨论了乳酸杆菌表面成分(表面蛋白、脂磷壁酸和肽聚糖)与肠道受体(C型凝集素受体、Toll样受体和Nod样受体),阐述了他们结合后启动免疫调节信号,调控肠道免疫功能以发挥改善健康作用的机制. 相似文献