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1.
Although it has been widely applied in China,flower border has great development potentials,and it is significant for the construction of eco-city to explore favorable flower borders fit for China.On the basis of introducing classification and components of flower border,this paper discusses key points of flower border design from the perspectives of planar and three-dimensional layouts,seasonal aspect,color,background and edge decoration,and puts forward major problems in the current flower border application.More indigenous species should be introduced into flower border designs to present works characterized by"localization of plant application,diversified landscape expression,and intensive construction and management".  相似文献   

2.
The climate in Islamic areas is hot and dry,and water is the most important element in Islamic gardens.The waterscape of Islamic gardens affects the layout of the whole courtyard,and the water-making art of Islamic gardens embodies the wisdom of the Arab nation.Through the analysis of the waterscape design of Islamic gardens,this study combed the design methods contained in the water-making art of Islamic gardens from the four aspects of water source,waterscape plane design,vertical design and decoration,in order to provide ideas for more efficient water landscape design in the garden landscape design.  相似文献   

3.
郑州市道路绿化带景观多样性研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
运用景观生态学方法,初步分析了郑州市道路绿化带景观多样性指数、景观优势度指数、景观均匀度指数等景观生态建设指标,探讨了4种景观类型:植物群落组成、种数、层次、色彩在郑州市道路绿化带上的应用以及对道路绿化带的影响。结果表明:从植物群落生活型组成上看,郑州市各道路绿化带植物景观多样性差异不大,整体组成单一,类型较少;从种数上看,景观多样性指数最高,说明不同地段道路绿化带植物种数差别较大;从层次上看,多样性指数偏低,说明不同地段道路绿化带层次差别不大;从色彩上看,多样性指数偏高,说明不同路段绿化带色彩上差异较大,而且色彩的景观优势度最大,说明道路绿化带中某一类色彩占有优势。  相似文献   

4.
Mountain landscape is a significant landscape type among all natural landscape resources, design of constructions in mountain landscapes should take multiple factors into consideration. Taking Science Popularization and Education Hall of Jiangxi Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve for example, this paper explored the architectural design in mountain landscapes from the perspectives of spatial form, facade design, color materials and design experience, in order to achieve the integration of landscape constructions and natural environment.  相似文献   

5.
植物景观是城市园林的重要组成部分,园林植物景观设计需合理配置植物。公园植物景观构成方面的研究对城市园林的发展具有重要意义。笔者调查日照市海曲公园植物种类及组成,对植物景观进行分析研究,介绍海曲公园植物景观的特色,同时对公园中植物造景出现的问题提出解决办法和建议。  相似文献   

6.
Through exploring color landscape planning and design of buildings in the western section of Zhongshan Road in Shenyang City, this paper proposed color landscape design methods adaptive to Chinese urban construction, concerning various tasks such as reasonable orientation of street building colors, effective control of street building colors, realization of regional characteristics and cultural connotations of urban colors via designs, so as to provide references and theoretical support for the future landscape design of urban streets.  相似文献   

7.
深入了解常色叶植物色彩属性特征与应用现状,推进量化方法,旨在进一步通过常见绿地的常色叶植物定量化研究获得色彩量化数据,更好地呈现城市绿地色彩景观。对贵阳市绿地的常色叶园林植物进行调研,通过RHS比色卡和叶片采样扫描,调查叶色典型色彩,运用Matlab软件提取并聚类数据,并在HSB模式下量化分析常色叶植物叶色色彩属性特征,并进行配植应用。结果表明,贵阳市常色叶园林植物共计54种,分属33科49属,单色叶植物22种,共有5个色系19个典型色;双色叶植物2种,共2个色系4个典型色;斑色叶植物30种,共4个色系17个典型色。暖色系的植物种类居多,黄色系和红色系有37种植物,中性色和冷色系偏少;植物色彩的明度和彩度范围较大,多数植物为中、高明度和彩度;主要的色彩配植方式有单一植物色彩、类似色、对比色和多色彩配植。调查中,植物种类和色彩过于单调,少数种类频繁使用,缺少橙色和蓝紫色系的植物,建议增加此类植物的应用,均衡植物色彩搭配  相似文献   

8.
Design of plant landscape form is a critical part of plant landscaping, and it is an important direction of modern researches on urban plant landscaping to promote the development of plant landscape via the interaction between landscape form design and other means. By elaborating five major influence factors of landscape plants, namely "flexibility", "art", "subject", "mode", and "artistic conception", this paper explored the application of construction thinking in the construction of urban plant landscape form, in order to provide theoretical basis for the development of urban plant landscape form.  相似文献   

9.
Plant landscape design in the renovation of Longwanggang River was taken for example to elaborate that plant landscape designs based on site characteristics are mainly demonstrated as "respecting original landforms, considering original plant species, communities and landscapes, exploring proper indigenous plant species". Plant landscapes of Longwanggang River were oriented as riverfront landscape belt with multiple textures, urban portal and ecological corridor, aiming at returning to the nature, integrating environmental resources, achieving large scales and multiple forms. Considering properties of the neighboring plots, functional areas are divided according to different community types and eco-community structure of the plant landscapes, so as to form landscape nodes, highlight overall plant landscape effects, regional characteristics and low maintenance cost.  相似文献   

10.
Plant furnishing and landscape construction in wetland parks show particular properties. Plant resources in Yingfeng Lake National Wetland Park were investigated, plant furnishing patterns and landscape construction in different subareas of the park were explored and analyzed to provide a scientific and reasonable mode for the plant community construction and landscape design of wetland parks in Chongqing City.  相似文献   

11.
As a great important element of urban landscape, the architectural color reflects the history, features and cultural tradition of an area. It also has a great effect on the creativity of architecture and urban culture. In this paper, the positive and negative effects of architectural color design on protecting human culture and environment are analyzed. Practical suggestions on color application in city planning program and architectural design are given.  相似文献   

12.
Individuality is the soul of landscape design,it originates from life,characterized by uniqueness and originality,invented in human brain,and closely related to cultural development.Designers try to invent their own styles different from the others’by changing color and form.Individuality is demonstrated in all elements of the design,such as materials,image,color,expression way,and artistic ambience.Relative to content and form,color,shape and ambience as formal elements become the breakthrough of creating individuality.  相似文献   

13.
在对乡土化高校景观解读的基础上,分析其建设的迫切性,通过对山东交通学院长清校区景观设计的解析,探讨在高校景观设计中,如何分析利用基地条件和挖掘乡土素材进行设计,塑造具有乡土特色的校园环境。最后通过对中国已建成的比较优秀的乡土化高校景观的对比分析,提出进一步改进的对策。  相似文献   

14.
大学新区运动场馆是一个集功能使用和文化氛围于一体的特殊空间,其植物景观设计直接影响运动场馆的环境氛围,因而成为高校校园景观营造的焦点和亮点.笔者主要研究如何将运动精神融入植物景观设计,构建集健身、观赏、游憩于一体的新生态景观,并结合安徽大学新区运动场馆设计实例,对设计原则与景观设计手法进行深入探讨,着力营造校园体育场馆的运动氛围,满足师生的精神需求.  相似文献   

15.
为探明不同添加剂对水葫芦青贮品质的影响,本试验设对照、添加绿汁发酵液、添加蔗糖、添加甲酸、添加四蚁酸铵、添加绿汁发酵液+蔗糖共计6个处理,调制了水葫芦青贮。每个处理作2次重复,在30℃下发酵40d开封,测定青贮的发酵品质和化学成分。5种添加剂均降低了青贮的pH、氨态氮和中性洗涤纤维(P<0.01,P<0.05);除四蚁酸铵外的添加剂均提高了青贮的干物质回收率、降低了青贮的水分和酸性洗涤纤维(P<0.01,P<0.05);除蔗糖外的添加剂均降低了青贮的气体损失率(P<0.01);除绿汁发酵液外的添加剂均提高了青贮的水溶性碳水化合物含量(P<0.01)。结果表明,各种添加剂均不同程度地改善了青贮的品质,其中以添加绿汁发酵液+蔗糖的效果最佳  相似文献   

16.
低碳城市南昌主干道路植物景观评价研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
为了明确低碳城市南昌道路植物景观的现状和影响道路植物景观的重要因子,为南昌及中国其他低碳城市道路植物景观规划与设计提供依据。采用描述因子法,选择若干对道路植物景观效果贡献较大的指标,建立了整体指标评价体系。采用景观综合评价指数法模型,通过评价因子的权值确定和指标的量化,对南昌城市主干道路植物景观进行了分析评价。结果表明,南昌市道路植物景观整体建设水平较好,57.14%的道路植物景观评价结果在Ⅱ级以上,III级占35.71%,但也有7.14%的道路在Ⅳ级以下。在所评价的8个因子中,得分最高的是植物景观与硬质景观的和谐性,其次是植物景观与整体环境的协调性,植物生活型结构得分排第3位,这说明南昌城市在整体建设过程中,比较重视植物与道路和周边硬质景观环境的协调与统一,多数路段“乔-灌-草”搭配较为合理;物种多样性和植物观赏特性得分低。南昌城市道路植物景观仍然存在单位空间绿量较低、植物种类应用欠丰富,以及地域特色不太突出等问题。针对评价结果,提出了南昌城市道路低碳植物景观和地域特色植物景观营建的建议与措施。  相似文献   

17.
Small urban street parks play an irreplaceable role in protecting ecological environment of cities and beautifying living spaces of citizens, in these parks plant is an essential landscaping element that can not only improve environmental quality, but also provide visual enjoyment for viewers. There are many small street parks in Zhanjiang City, however, plant landscapes in such parks lack in regional characteristics because of blind copy and random planting. By analyzing plant landscapes in typical street parks in Zhanjiang, and borrowing the theoretical research framework of linguistics, this paper concluded the vocabulary, sentence,chapter and grammatical rules of plant landscape design, in order to explore new methods for the plant landscape design of small parks in tropical coastal regions.  相似文献   

18.
Through analysis on landscape planning and design,construction process management and control of the Ta iyuan Wanda Vista Hotel,landscape planning and design ideas,plant species selection and construction experience of the urban luxury hotel are summed up,which provides a reference for the related profession designing and constructing landscape aspect of urban luxury hotel.  相似文献   

19.
This paper reviewed basic definitions of residential community landscape,analyzed the differences between residential community landscapes in north and south China,and also the causes of landscape differences from the perspectives of climate,soil,vegetation species,water resources,historical and cultural background. Moreover,landscape design strategies suitable for actual conditions of China were put forward in terms of overall style,plant configuration,waterscape design,and construction details.  相似文献   

20.
摘要:目前,虚拟现实技术在园林中的应用尚处于探索时期,但随着计算机软硬件水平的提高和可视化技术的不断发展更新,虚拟现实技术在园林中应用的领域逐渐广阔,对园林设计的影响也越来越大。本文以一个城市广场的园林设计为例,结合Quest3D技术制作开发了一个园林漫游展示系统。介绍了园林漫游展示系统的设计过程,研究了园林场景的建模、植物和水体模型的控制、光照和阴影设置、摄像机设置等问题。探讨了Quest3D技术在园林设计中的应用,研究了园林交互展示的相关技术,总结了构建园林漫游展示系统的方法和过程,为园林设计的展示提供一种有效的方法和途径。  相似文献   

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