Landscape Feature Construction of Traditional Villages against the Backdrop of Tourism Development:A Case Study of Youshan Village in Zhentou Town,Wuyuan County

As a large province committed to developing ecological civilization,Jiangxi province is among the top provinces that boast the largest amount of traditional villages.Although maintaining a relatively intact ecological environment,Jiangxi Province is relatively backward in economy,which makes it an urgent mission for the local authorities to vigorously develop traditional village tourism.But many traditional vil ages landscapes have been destroyed in the process of development since there is no specific guidelines or regulations.This paper analyzed the development of Youshan Village-a traditional village that has made remarkable achievements in developing its tourism resources while conserving its original landscape features,concluded the methods and principles of constructing traditional village landscapes of Jiangxi province and expected to further explore the development mode for prospering tourism in the traditional villages.     

Inheritance of Traditional Architectural Culture in the Construction of Characteristic Towns: A Case Study of Qianhouwan Village History and Culture Exhibition Hall in Sanjiang Town,Nanchang County

The construction of characteristic towns is in full swing under the guidance of policies.There have been many outstanding achievements, but many problems are also exposed.Especially for towns with traditional ancient villages, when characteristic towns are built, there is not enough attention to the original traditional architectural culture, or the style is inconsistent and uncoordinated after construction.Based on this, taking the construction of history and culture exhibition hall of Qianhouwan Village in Sanjiang Town of Nanchang County as an example, this paper introduces the design and actual construction situation, and elaborates the inheritance of traditional architectural culture under the background of characteristic town construction in Sanjiang Town.     

Study on the Inheritance of Landscape Culture in Traditional Ancient Villages of Jiangxi: A Case Study of Ancient Liukeng Village in Lean County,Jiangxi Province

Traditional ancient village is a miniature of history, embodies landscape cultures with rich connotations. On the basis of introducing basic conditions of ancient Liukeng Village, this paper explored landscape cultural elements in the village from such perspectives of natural landscape, architecture, clan system, and Fengshui, and proposed the pertinent approaches of landscape culture inheritance respectively, namely, "integrated protection", "hierarchical protection", "live inheritance" and "rationally accepting and rejecting", by adhering to such principles as keeping natural originality, integrality, humanistic ecology, and dynamic openness.     

Protection and Development of Traditional Villages Rich in Agricultural Cultural Heritage Resources:A Case Study of Nihegou Village in Jiaxian County

Firstly,the composition and value of heritage in Nihegou Village having the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems(GIAHS) were analyzed,and then dilemmas,challenges and opportunities for the protection and development of the village were studied.Finally,ways of sustainable development of the vil age were discussed.     

The Path of Industrial Convergence Against the Background of Rural Revitalization: A Case Study of Jiuling Village in Jiaoling County

A large number of villages are distributed on the vast land of China. In the course of urbanization in recent decades, plenty of labor, capital and materials have been migrated from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in many problems such as imbalance between urban and rural development and loss of rural vitality. To this end, a rural revitalization strategy has been proposed. Industrial revitalization is an important part of rural revitalization. The convergent development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries is the only way to achieve industrial revitalization in rural areas in the future. With Jiuling Village, Jiaoling County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province as the object of study, this paper expounded the necessity of the convergent development of industries, explored the path of industrial convergence of rural areas, and analyzed the supporting system behind it from three aspects of land, finance and grassroots organization construction.     

Rural Planning Based on Landscape Information Chain Theory: A Case Study of Jiabi Village in Maoba County,Lichuan City

As the most important part of the construction of beautiful countryside, village planning plays a crucial role in the construction of beautiful countryside. How to construct a beautiful village with prominent regional characteristics in line with rural natural resources and traditional culture turns out be a problem demanding prompt solution in current theoretical research and practical exploration. With the introduction of the landscape information chain theory, Jiabi Village in Maoba Town, Lichuan City was taken for example to create a complete landscape information chain where tea culture dominates and different cultures intermingle by excavating local landscape information elements, creating landscape information places, and constructing landscape information corridor, so as to create a distinctive beautiful vil age in western Hubei and accord with its positioning of China's tea homestay culture village and China's couplet tea village.     

Design Strategy of Rural Settlement Landscape: A Case Study of Xinji Village in Beijing

Improving rural living environment is an important support for farmers to live and work in peace and contentment,which is of great significance to the shaping of happy and livable homes in rural areas under the background of beautiful countryside.Through the comprehensive renovation of the beautiful countryside,great progress has been made in improving the rural living environment in Beijing,but there are still problems in rural settlement landscape such as poor quality of landscape environment,low utilization rate of public space,and insufficient protection of traditional features.This study took the design strategy of rural settlement landscape as the research entry point,took the rural high-quality landscape environment demand and the beautiful rural construction goal as the double guidance,explored the design strategy of improving the quality of rural settlement landscape through the methods of field survey and questionnaire survey,and put forward the following design points:①From the perspective of overall consideration and advantage integration,the overall framework of rural settlement landscape should comprehensively consider rural architectural landscape and living environment landscape;②efforts should be made to create public spaces such as the village landscape image Avenue,landscape sharing garden,and open courtyard in front of the house,so as to improve the environmental quality and spatial vitality of the village;③strengthen the protection of the traditional features of the village,such as the famous ancient trees,the texture of the courtyard,the quality of residential buildings,etc.with a view to promoting the improvement and overall improvement of the rural environment.     

Coordinating Protection and Development Based on Indigenous People's Key Role in Traditional Village: Taking the Case of Yifu Village in Jishui County

Indigenous people are an integral part of the main body in traditional village conservation and development process, and are also the most direct and the most dynamic carrier of traditional village conservation and inheritance. Taking the case of Yifu village in Jishui county in the process of traditional vil age conservation and development, this paper built the main body of indigenous people and put forward countermeasures of protecting and developing the main body based on analyzing the aboriginal way of life, planning demand and stakeholder of indigenous people.     

制度约束下的乡村人居环境建设模式研究——以湖南省衡南县工联村为例

优化乡村人居环境,改善农户生活质量,统筹城乡发展是社会主义新农村建设的一项重要内容。以实地调研为基础资料,以湖南省新农村示范点——工联村为例,探索制度约束下乡村人居环境建设的特征、困境与优化路径。在集体合作经营体制下,工联村人居环境建设在筹集资金、约束农户人居行为、改善基础设施、推进社会事业等方面具有一定的制度优势,但也存在诸多困境。从4个方面提出了优化路径,即鼓励制度创新,完善人居环境建设模式;优化村庄布局,规范农户居住行为;加快村庄整治,引导农户生活行为;整体营销村庄,扩大人居环境示范效应。     

Spatial Evolution of Tourism-Oriented Rural Residential Space: A Case Study of Xiaochuanfangyu Village,Dongshuichang Village and Maojiayu Village in Jizhou District,Tianjin

Currently, rural residential space can't continue to meet the growing demand for tourism receptions because of the development of rural tourism, resulting in the evolution and reconstruction of residential space in rural areas. In the past decade, rural tourism has become the main driving force for industrial transformation and economic growth in rural areas of China. Taking three tourism-oriented villages in Jizhou District, Tianjin, namely Xiaochuanfangyu Village, Dongshuichang Village and Maojiayu Village, as the objects of the research, this paper analyzed the influence of rural tourism on the evolution of rural residential space from the perspectives of the spatial pattern and architectural style at the microscopic scale.     

乡村产业振兴背景下资源依托型特色村乡村旅游发展路径研究——以祁杨村为例

乡村旅游是乡村产业振兴的重要途径,这在资源依托型特色村表现更为突出。以祁杨村为例,在乡村产业振兴视角下研究了乡村旅游发展的策略。基于该村的现状,分析了其产业发展存在的问题与差距。在深入发掘该村乡村旅游资源、市场优势的基础上,提出了祁杨村乡村旅游的发展策略,可通过整合提升旅游产品、丰富完善乡村旅游吸引物、优化空间布局、完善旅游设施与服务等措施促进乡村旅游发展,助力乡村产业振兴。     

Renovation of Traditional Water Villages in Jiangnan:A Case Study of Renovation Planning of Wenchang Village

The rapid urbanization and new rural construction have being exerted serious impact on the renovation and protection of traditional water villages in Jiangnan area(the southern regions of the Yangtze River). More and more distinctive villages are losing their historical background and regional architectural culture in modern society. Taking the renovation planning of Wenchang village as a case study, its function structure and land use are determined by the theory of three layers of HSR(high-speed rail) station after deep mining its history and culture. Then, the design method of rebuilding characteristic space in traditional villagesaiming at finding a proper way to handle the relationship between development and protection of traditional villagesis investigated from the perspective of natural landscape, spatial form and architectural features.     

Layout Modes and Characteristics of Site Selection of Traditional Ancestral Halls in Jiangxi: A Case Study of Yu Ancestral Hall in Wangkou Village,Wuyuan County

Traditional ancestral halls play an important role in the inheritance of the clan system.They carry strong clan ritual culture and are the hall of the clan spirit.In China's traditional society, the clan concept was very deep, and a village was often formed by a single clan.An ancestral hall is a place where people sacrifice their ancestors and thus is given the most important significance, which is related to the rise and fall of the clan.Based on the instinct of biological benefit and avoidance, the site selection of ancestral halls must be the most favorable.In this paper, the site selection of Yu Ancestral Hall in Wangkou Vil age, Wuyuan County, Jiangxi Province was surveyed and analyzed, and the layout modes and artistic characteristics of site selection of traditional ancestral halls in Jiangxi were studied to provide reference for the protection and sustainable development of traditional ancestral halls.     

Wooden Wall Construction of Traditional Miao Stilted Buildings: A Case Study of Xijiang Miao Village in Guizhou

Wooden walls of traditional stilted buildings of Miao Nationality show outstanding regional characteristics. Taking the well-preserved traditional stilted buildings in Xijiang Miao Village for example, this paper focused on the construction units of the wooden wall, and the hierarchy of wooden wall construction, concluded spatial forms of the wooden wall, in order to explore the indigenous construction culture in the wooden wall system, protect and inherit the culture; seek for the ways of expressing national and regional characteristics in the modern architectural designs of relevant cultural regions.     

Analysis of Rural Ecological Pattern Based on FRAGSTATS: A Case Study of Puxing Village in Pidu District

According to the plant information of Puxing Village, a typical village in Chengdu Plain, the GIS map was drawn to analyze the landscape ecology pattern by FRAGSTATS software. The results show that in the past 10 years, although urbanization had a great impact on the rural ecological pattern, it was still in a stable ecological environment. The comparison of the landscape index shows that the replacement of the vegetation community pattern leads to the conversion of the source population from the original farmland to laurel, and the increase of whole vegetation community under artificial intervention is the most important factor for the change of the vegetation community richness. At the same time, the pattern analysis at the horizontal level also reveals the obvious effect of the fast road as an artificial product for the enhancement of nearby vegetation community richness.     

Renascence of Agricultural Heritage Tourism from the Ecological Perspective: A Case Study of Longxian Village in Qingtian County

Agricultural heritage ecotourism is a newly emerging tourism type, thus there is no too much referential experience for its development. The plight that Longxian Village is facing in its protection and development was discussed, specifically, the contradictions among residents, economy and society; based on ecological concepts, local social and economic development was elaborated from four perspectives of economic activities, lifestyles, human and nature, development concepts. Finally, suggestions were given to help Longxian Village out of the difficulty in its ecotourism development in terms of establishing multi-party participation, making ecotourism planning, designing reasonable tourist products and constructing a complete eco-industrial chain.     

GIS-based Village Layout Planning in Towns: A Case Study of Fengyang Town,Fenxi County,Jiangxi Province

Village layout planning is a fundamental work in the construction of beautiful countryside, and also a global work involving vital interests of vast farmers. Taking Fengyang Town of Fenxi County, Jiangxi Province for example, this paper applied Arc GIS to analyze natural facors, social economy, and construction factors quantitatively by evaluating development and construction conditions of each village comprehensively from the perspective of urban-rural integration. Classifying the villages into 4 types, namely urban reform type, concentrated development type, controlled construction type and relocation type, this paper tried to guide the scattered rural settlements to the intensive development.     

基于村尺度的农村居民点整理时序研究——以南京市六合区为例

有序开展农村居民点整理,是土地利用总体规划、土地整治规划顺利开展的关键,也是新农村建设的重要手段之一。以南京市六合区为研究区域,以行政村为研究单元,通过构建农村居民点整理时序评价指标体系,采用层次分析法和熵权法综合确定权重,采用聚类分析法将农村居民点整理在时间上分为三期：近期整理区：拟整理面积2247.21 hm²;中期整理区：拟整理面积9574.23 hm²;远期整理区：拟整理面积：2852.51 hm²。农村居民点整理时序研究,从理论层面上为地方政府决策提供一些参考。     

Urban Morphology of Urban Village: A Case Study of Dafen Oil Painting Village in Shenzhen

Dafen Oil Painting Village, the largest oil painting village in current China, takes cultural industries like creation and wholesale of oil paintings as the pillar. As one of the urban villages in Shenzhen, Dafen Village not only has the common characteristics of urban morphology as ordinary urban villages, but also has something unique. In this paper, study of the urban morphology of Dafen Oil Painting Village is mainly from 3 aspects: firstly, the formation of street space in Dafen Village; secondly, analysis of the status of urban morphology of Dafen Village; thirdly, the plane layout and public space of Dafen Village. In the end, this paper put forward some suggestions about the future development of urban morphology and space layout in Dafen Village.     

县域农村居民点适宜性评价——以陕西省陇县为例

为优化农村居民点布局,促进城乡协调发展,运用层次分析法对农村居民点适宜性进行评价。选取西北地区地貌类型多样、地形破碎复杂的陇县作为研究区,基于县域特点和农村居民点用地特征,从自然因素和社会经济因素两个方面确定评价指标。将高程、坡度、坡向、水源影响度作为自然要素评价指标,将道路通达度、城镇中心可达性、用地规模作为社会经济要素评价指标,在ArcGIS 10.3软件支持下,利用多层分析加权求和的方法,以20 m×20 m的栅格像元大小作为评价单元,对陇县农村居民点进行多因素综合评价。将用地适宜性划分为适宜、较适宜、基本适宜和不适宜4个等级,分别占用地总规模的13.88%、42.84%、34.48%、8.80%。结果表明,适宜农村居民点用地自然条件优越,交通便捷,距离城镇中心较近且用地规模大,适合设施建设需要;较适宜农村居民点用地分布广泛,地势略有起伏,交通方便,城镇中心可达性较高且具有一定的规模;基本适宜农村居民点用地自然条件略差,道路通达度一般,城镇中心可达性和用地规模有限制;不适宜农村居民点用地地形条件差,交通不便,距离城镇中心远且多为零碎地块,不利于居民点发展。研究结果为农村居民点用地选择提供了理论基础。