共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
针对不同郁闭度人工林套种楠木进行了实验,结果表明:在人工复层林中套种楠木苗木,苗木生长表现跟林分间伐强度关系密切,经过结果比较分析认为维持杉木人工林林下套种的楠木苗木正常生长,间伐后保留林分郁闭度在50%~60%最有利于苗木生长。 相似文献
2.
3.
利用60株楠木优树单系种子在政和国有林场开展楠木优树子代苗期遗传变异研究,对1年生苗木苗高的调查分析表明,苗高在不同家系间存在极显著差异,这种差异主要由遗传因素决定;1年生楠木优树子代苗木平均苗高为0.39 m,变幅为0.11~0.56 m;从参试家系中初步选择出14个优良家系,其平均苗高为0.51 m,平均遗传增益为30.39%,选择效果明显。 相似文献
4.
5.
楠木人工育苗试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用楠木撒播与条播及遮荫与不遮荫的育苗对比试验,结果表明:楠木苗木生长可分为出苗期、幼苗期、速生期和生长后期4个阶段。出苗期,从3月上旬~4月上旬;幼苗期,从4月上旬~6月上旬;速生期,从6月上旬~10月上旬;生长后期,从10月中旬~12月中旬。不同播种方式对苗木出苗率有一定影响,条播出苗率高于撒播;对苗木高和地径生长... 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
本文报道了山杜英、乐昌含笑、火力楠、观光木、酸枣和楠木的育苗技术、苗木形态及生长规律。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
We present a new approach for selecting seed sources of Eucalyptus to be grown on saline land. We evaluated our method using 22 seed sources, 11 tree-form species and 11 mallee-form species.
We found that the commonly used strategy of selecting seed sources on the basis of average productivity was inappropriate,
as average productivity was poorly correlated with the relationship between productivity and salinity that was actually observed.
Using our new approach, we categorized seed sources as salt-sensitive or salt-tolerant based on the strength of the observed
relationship between salinity and productivity. Seed sources defined as sensitive were associated with relatively large (−24.8
to −64.2%) productivity losses, while the changes in productivity for tolerant seed sources ranged from −17.1 to 10.5%. On
average, reductions in height due to increased salinity were about 30% greater for sensitive seed sources than tolerant ones,
although the effect was smaller for mallee-form and greater for tree-form seed sources. The difference between sensitive and
tolerant seed sources was similar after 1, 2 and 4 years of growth. 相似文献
15.
16.
王珊子 《绿色中国(A版)》2006,(15):66-68
“民以食为天”,“人命关天”,这两句古话阐明了食品安全无以复加的重要性。实际上,食品安全的重要性还远不止于此,这个问题不仅关系到人的健康和生命,而且关系到经济发展、社会稳定,乃至公民对整个社会和政府的信心。 相似文献
17.
王珊子 《绿色中国(综合版)》2006,(8):66-68
“民以食为天”,“人命关天”,这两句古话阐明了食品安全无以复加的重要性。实际上,食品安全的重要性还远不止于此,这个问题不仅关系到人的健康和生命,而且关系到经济发展、社会稳定,乃至公民对整个社会和政府的信心。[编者按] 相似文献
18.
《Journal of Sustainable Forestry》2013,32(3-4):307-316
Concerns for maintaining biodiversity have led to the adoption of ecosystem management as the paradigm for federal land management. This approach will identify desired future conditions as the goal for management, based on ecological objectives for a given landscape. Some management efforts attempt to identify desired future conditions based on existing successional stages as defined by a classification of overstory vegetation types. Such an approach ignores most of the underlying ecological parameters of the landscape, and is inadequate for identifying past disturbance regimes and future successional pathways. An assessment of desired future conditions based on an ecological classification system is essential to overcome these inadequacies. The strategy proposed in this paper uses an appropriate ecological land classification, based on either ecological land types or habitat types, included in a broader hierarchical classification system. It also uses a vegetation map of existing overstory vegetation. These two maps are overlaid to generate polygons of ecological units that can then be used to create an ecosystem diversity matrix. Each polygon (stand) can be evaluated as to its composition and structure relative to its possible placement within the ecosystem diversity matrix through comparisons with historical ranges of variability. The overall ecosystem diversity matrix can then be examined in terms of the distribution of successional stages within each habitat type or ecological land type. The goal should be to maintain at least adequate ecological representation of all successional stages within each habitat type that occurred historically, based on past disturbance regimes. Adequate ecological representation is defined as sufficient size and distribution of inherent ecosystems to maintain viable populations of all endemic species dependent on these ecosystems. This approach can maintain and enhance regional biodiversity, but also maintain flexibility in land management options. 相似文献
19.
20.
12个桃品种的花芽休眠需冷量和开花需热量 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在浙西南地区研究12个桃品种花芽休眠需冷量和开花需热量生态指标.犹他模型测定结果显示:12个桃品种中,花芽休眠需冷量低的品种为春蜜、超红、中油11号、中油7号、中油4号,约为550~650 cu;其次是丽油5号、仓方早生、燕红、丽油3号、早凤凰,约为650~ 800 cu;需冷量高的品种为新川中岛和赤月,约为900~ 950cu.同一地区不同品种需热量差异较大,同一品种年际间差异相对较小.以生长度天模型试验结果表明:开花需热量低的品种为赤月和丽油3号,大约400 ~ 500 d·℃;其次是新川中岛,大约500~600 d·℃;春蜜、丽油5号、早凤凰、中油4号、中油7号、仓方早生和燕红大约600 ~ 700 d·℃;需热量较高的是中油11号和超红,约为700~800 d·℃.12个桃品种花芽休眠需冷量与开花需热量之间呈乘幂函数曲线显著负相关. 相似文献