高职创新课程食品企业实务的开发与设计

从高职特色出发,结合食品行业企业现状,从课程性质与作用、课程设计的理念与思路、教学内容的针对性与适用性、教学模式的设计与创新等方面,对高职创新课程食品企业实务进行了分析和探讨,在高职课程中真正体现以学生为主体,以就业为导向的高职教育要求。     

Application of GDL Computer Technology in the Field of Architecture Informationization

In the Information Age, an urgent problem facing the present-day architecture informationization in China is how to effectively utilize new computer technology to improve production efficiency in the building industry. GDL computer technology is a new technology designed for developing smart and parametric building models. By making an in-depth study of GDL technological theories and its fundamental features and taking into consideration the status quo of its application, the authors put forward the development and application modes of GDL computer technology in the field of architecture informationization and analyze specific solutions as well as its prospects, so as to provide the theoretical basis for and solutions to accelerating the architecture informationization process and offer a new technological means of enhancing productivity in the building industry.     

Solid Model Design on the Features of Products

To research the problem of plastic art design and emulation of products with the virtual reality technology can short the product development cycle and reduce the cost. This paper discusses the information based on the product feature ,solid model with parameters, the structure and function of this system. Combined the product properties with its solid model. Proposed a method with CAD to create the model of the product based on features in the product design. Expressed its feature parameter and shape of model fully .In the case for a deceleration box the feature model has solved the problem of physical information ,geometry information and the informative process in its production management system efficiently.     

Section Optimization Design of Steel-Concrete Continuous Composite Beams Based on the Finite Element Method

This paper introduces the efficient computer aided design method to optimize the section of steel-concrete continuous composite beams by combining FEM for structure analysis with optimization arithmetic and an efficient shearing force link model of steel-concrete composite beams.The authors established a finite element analysis model,optimization parameter model,optimization mathematics model of steel-concrete continuous composite beams and programs analysis file and optimization control file by using the ANSYS parameter design language. The optimum of the steel-concrete continuous composite beams section is obtained after computing and the optimization result indicates that this method is efficient in optimizing the section of steel-concrete continuous composite beams.So it could be applied extensively in the steel-concrete continuous composite beams section optimization design.     

混料设计及响应面法优化大黄药渣固态发酵生产漆酶的工艺

通过优化大黄药渣固体培养基的组成及发酵条件,以期最大程度提高发酵生产漆酶的活力。采用D-最优混料设计对固体培养基碳源组成进行优化,优化后得到的固体培养基组成为:小麦麸皮47.2%,大黄药渣47.2%,葡萄糖1.6%,蛋白胨2.5%,氯化钙0.48%,磷酸二氢钾0.5%,硫酸铜0.02%,硫酸镁0.5%。通过中心组合设计响应面试验建立二次回归模型对固态发酵条件进行优化,确定最优发酵条件为发酵初始pH 4.3,发酵温度32.5℃,固液质量体积比1.47∶1,发酵时间7.5 d。在此条件下,发酵生产的漆酶酶活为7 602.1 IU/mL,与模型预测值相对误差在0.6%。     

国企改制中土地使用权出让方式的思考

针对现今中国国企改制中对划拨土地处置的几种方式都有较大缺陷的情况,采用系统分析法对几种处置方式进行比较研究,提出了在土地使用权出让方式基础上的一种新的处置方式—一次出让,分期交纳方式,这种新的土地资产处置方式可以发扬其他方式的优点,规避其缺点,达到国家与企业的双赢。提出这种方式意在为完善中国国企改制中的土地资产处置方式提供新的思路。     

新疆农业产业化经营中的龙头企业发展问题研究

农业产业化经营是市场经济条件下农村经营体制的变革和创新,是中国由传统农业向现代农业转变的必由之路。龙头企业作为农业产业化经营的火车头,其发展的好坏,是推动整个农业产业化经营的关键环节。从龙头企业的涵义谈起,分析了新疆目前农业产业化经营中龙头企业所起的作用及存在的问题,最后对完善龙头企业的发展提出对策建议。     

基于三螺旋理论的农作物秸秆板产业化路径研究

中国农作物秸秆资源丰富, 以秸秆为原料的秸秆人造板作为新兴环保型产业, 其产业化具有重要现实意义, 因能有效解决秸秆露天焚烧引起的资源浪费与环境污染问题, 以及缓解木材供需矛盾而受到各方关注与重视。研究从中国农作物秸秆板产业化发展的现状出发, 通过对秸秆板产业化的支撑条件与不利因素分析, 以三螺旋理论为基础, 针对农作物秸秆板产业化过程中存在的若干问题, 从政府、 企业与科研机构 3个角度提出中国农作物秸秆人造板的发展路径。研究表明： 农作物秸秆板产业化的快速发展依赖于企业、 政府、 科研机构在发挥各自优势的基础上相互协作, 汇聚融合资金、 政策与人才优势来共同搭建创新协同平台, 集各方所长攻关难题瓶颈。     

Rearch on Management Model of Make-to-order and Discrete-production Enterprise Based on ERP

By analyzing the feature of make-to-order and discrete-production model, the article gives a model of the enterprise resource mamegement with advanced thoughts and methods of management, such as OPT (Optimized Production Technology) and PM (Project Management).And constructs a model of a new enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, which is suitable to this kind of enterprise.     

基于正交设计的玉米有机无机培肥模式优化研究

为优选有机无机培肥模式,采用L₉（3⁴）正交试验设计,研究不同氮磷钾施用量和秸秆还田量对土壤物理、化学性质及玉米产量的影响。结果表明：有机物料秸秆的施用对土壤物理性质的改善有极显著影响,而无机化肥用量对其影响不显著;秸秆和施氮量对土壤有机质和碱解氮含量影响显著;磷肥和钾肥用量分别对有效磷和速效钾含量影响显著,通过因素不同水平的综合平衡分析比较,在辽宁中部玉米主产区采用施氮量180kg/hm²、施磷量90kg/hm²、施钾量120kg/hm²、秸秆还田量6 000kg/hm²的玉米生产和土壤培肥技术模式,可达到改善土壤结构、提高土壤质量和增产增效的最佳效果。     

Optimization Algorithm Research on the Arch Axis of Steel Box-Concrete Composite Arch Bridge

The paper proposed an innovative optimized design philosophy of the optimal arch axis of steel box-concrete arch bridge. Formulas to calculate the arch axis at the arch crown and the arch springing of this type of arch bridge were respectively derived wit     

基于原生境的景观温室多肉植物区设计模式研究

通过对中国现有8座典型景观温室的考察发现,景观温室多肉植物区以美学为原理的设计存在一些问题,具体表现为景观特色不突出、景观体验不丰富等。针对这些问题,提出了遵循植物原生境的设计方法,即在设计中模仿多肉植物原生境典型的地形地貌、基质、色彩、植物等特征,据此提出景观温室多肉植物区的生境主题设计模式,旨在为后期景观温室多肉植物区的创新设计提供参考。     

上海市青浦区生态用地建设评价指标体系研究

生态用地是生态环境的载体,其在生态环境保护和农业的可持续发展中具有重要的意义。采用频度分析法筛选指标,应用AHP-Delphi法确定各指标的权重,并根据上海市青浦区2020年的规划目标确定了一些基准值,在此基础上建立了上海市青浦区生态用地的综合评价指标体系,并对研究区生态用地建设的现状进行了综合的分析与评价,结果表明：该区评价等级处于Ⅲ级,具有很大的建设优化潜力,与实际调查情况相符。文中的分析指标体系具有极强的针对性和可靠性等特点。     

Design and optimization of the precision rollforging on a heavy truck front axle

The under-filling defect of I-beam in a heavy truck front axle which occurs in the process debugging of the precision roll-forging and die-forging is studied. Finite element models of precision roll-forging and die-forging are established based on FEM software and the previous productive results. Then, the mechanism of the under-filing defect in I-beam is studied. And the effects of the three variables including width B, radius R and slope A of I-beam in the third step on the forging quality are investigated. In addition, the roll-forging die constructions for I-beam in previous three steps are redesigned and manufactured. The productive results show that I-beam can be fully filled, the debugging cycle is reduced significantly and the products quality is guaranteed.     

作物植株设计问题的研究

作物植株可分为农作物植株、水果植株、树木和花卉植株、畜禽驱体和水产品驱体等五大类型,并以造型、叶片、花朵、果实、大小、盆景、组合和文化等形式来表现美。作物植株美可用物理、修剪、工艺、化学、育种、栽培、装饰、园艺、文化和借景等方法来设计。在设计中,必须遵循生命性与符号性相结合、局部性与整体性相结合和生产性与审美性相结合的原则。     

The Study and Prospect of the Secondary Clarifier Models in Wastewater Treatment

The paper reviews the research status of the secondary clarifier model from one-dimensional model to three-dimensional model. The one-dimensional model based on solid flux theory was outlined by discussing how to choose model parameters such as settling velocity function and the number of layers. Based on the achievement of actived sludge model and the development of wastewater treatment technology, it is suggested that the development of the secondary clarifier model should focus on the establishment of some clarifier model including biological processes and the enrichment of hydraulics phenomena modeling.     

基于SolidWorks二次开发实现蛇型管束的参数化建模

在间接加热式热风炉的参数化设计中,蛇型管束的行数和列数随着设计参数的变化而变化,使得间接加热式热风炉三维参数化建模比较困难。采用面向对象的编程语言VB,以SolidWorks为平台,对蛇型管束进行了三维参数化设计建模,可按照输入的设计参数自动生成蛇型管束的三维实体模型,绘图速度快且精度高,大大提高了设计质量,为其他复杂零件的参数化设计提供了可供参考的经验。