“警犬加仪器”安检模式中的注意点

安检是一种必不可少的预防打击爆炸犯罪的手段。传统爆炸装置安检器材基本采用金属探测器、炸药检测器、X光检测仪等，其设备虽然灵敏，但普适性差，操作复杂，局限性很大，很难直接运到现场，对于安检及突发涉爆案件，不能及时处理。     

搜爆犬在安检工作中的应用和训练

正安检工作中对工作犬的要求参加安检的工作犬必须具备以下几点:1、联系气味能力一定要强。安检现场环境复杂,干扰气味强烈,工作犬必须具备良好的分化能力,能够准确地捕捉细微爆炸气味的能力,在发现气味后要有果断示警的能力。2、工作犬性格要稳重,要具备认真细致的工作习惯。在搜     

浅谈“一带一路”峰会安保警犬车辆防爆安检的实战应用

随着国际爆炸恐怖活动的逐步渗透,我国针对大型活动防爆安检工作越来越重视。在大型活动警犬车辆安检中,应从实战角度出发改进训练方法,提升层次,强化模拟,在安检战斗小组内要加强配合,增强搭档之间默契程度,同时应建立专门分析力量,探索警犬车检风险评估分析反馈机制,增强警犬车检的整体实战水平和应对服务能力,     

船舶安检中安检人员自身安全的防护

长期以来，船舶安检工作一直只关注安检质量和安检水平的提升，而忽略了安检人员安全防护能力的构建。随着船舶安检队伍的不断扩大，一些缺乏实际工作经验和安全知识技能的执法人员被充实到安检队伍中，使得安检队伍的安全防范意识淡薄，安全防护技能偏低，极容易因其自身人为因素而引发安全事故，影响船舶安检队伍的健康发展。为此，本文从分析船舶安检中造成安检人员伤亡事故的原因入手，就如何加强安检人员自身安全防护提出几点建议。     

安徽"犬警官"出马护奥运

安徽商报7月4日报道 204头来自全园各地的警犬将出现在北京奥运场馆等地，执行防爆安检任务。其中有两头警犬来自安徽。     

谈谈安保车辆安检

在北京奥运（残奥）会安保车辆安检期间，所有车辆安检团队分为四个小组，分别为奥林匹克（残奥）大家庭车辆安检小组、奥运村车辆安检小组、顺义物流中心车辆安检小组和奥运村物流中心车辆安检小组。进入奥林匹克大家庭饭店车检口的车辆每天不少于3000辆，最多一天达到4000余辆；进入运动员村车辆安检口的车辆每天不少于4000辆；进入顺义物流中心和奥运村物流中心的车辆每天都不少于2000辆。每个车辆安检小组平均每天工作16～24小时，由于车流量极大，每天每人每犬工作时间不少于18个小时，工作量是前所未有的。     

支援首都机场的28头搜爆犬

《人民公安报》报道如果有旅客奥运会、残奥会期间在北京首都国际机场搭乘飞机，一定会看到一道独特的安检风景——警犬搜爆。一头头“史宾格”或者“金毛猎犬”的搜爆犬。在身着标有“K-9”字样黑色T恤衫的民警带领下，这里闻闻，那里嗅嗅，搜索着任何一丝可能引发爆炸的危险品的气味。     

谈谈安保车辆安检

在北京奥运（残奥）会安保车辆安检期间，所有车辆安检团队分为四个小组，分别为奥林匹克（残奥）大家庭车辆安检小组、奥运村车辆安检小组、顺义物流中心车辆安检小组和奥运村物流中心车辆安检小组。进入奥林匹克大家庭饭店车检口的车辆每天不少于3000辆，最多一天达到4000余辆；进入运动员村车辆安检口的车辆每天不少于4000辆；进入顺义物流中心和奥运村物流中心的车辆每天都不少于2000辆。每个车辆安检小组平均每天工作16～24小时，由于车流量极大，每天每人每犬工作时间不少于18个小时，工作量是前所未有的。     

在地铁区域使用激光笔远距离指引警犬精准搜索的几点思考

地铁区域具有空间有限、人群密集的特点,倘若在此区域发生暴恐事件尤其是爆炸袭击,社会危害十分巨大,针对易燃易爆物品的检查也一直是地铁安检的重中之重。在地铁区域对疑似爆炸物实施认定排除或常规安检时,无论是出于保护群众和警务人员的现实需求,还是出于提高警犬的工作效率,使用激光笔远距离指引警犬精准定位搜索都具有较强的现实意义和实用价值。本文对在地铁区域使用激光笔远距离指引警犬精准定位搜爆进行一些探讨。     

山西展开"神犬"搜爆系列行动

民用爆炸物品安全管理事关人民群众的生命财产安全，事关经济发展和社会稳定。在产煤大省山西，有些不法分子利欲熏心，非法生产、销售、购买、储存和使用民用爆炸物品。为切实加强民用爆炸物品管理工作，山西省警犬技术工作主管部门认真落实”在全省公安机关开展民爆物品安全整治专项行动电视电话会议”的精神，根据警犬技术的特点，精心组织了代号为“神犬”的系列行动，发挥了警犬搜爆作业能力的优势，取得了显著的成效，为民爆物品的安全监管和专项整治提供了有效的技术手段。     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1984

In late December 1984, 1853 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1984 and 35% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 97,794 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1417 dogs (1.45% of those tested) were found with heartworm. Another 34 dogs were amicrofilaremic, but were diagnosed as having heartworm disease, to give the total number diagnosed in 1984 as 1451 (1.48%). Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland but most (1310) of the cases were in Ontario. In Quebec, 126 cases were reported mostly from west of Montreal.

Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 27% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 72% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1983

In late December 1983, 2 800 veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of heartworm disease in Canada in 1983 and 26% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 59 504 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 771 dogs (1.30% of those tested) were found with Dirofilaria immitis. Heartworm disease was diagnosed in all provinces except New Brunswick and Newfoundland but most (733) of the cases were in Ontario.

Heartworm disease was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 31% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 64% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continues to be the focus of the infection and most of the dogs there had not left the province previously.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1991

In late November 1991, 1883 clinics in Canada were sent a questionnaire to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs in 1991 and there was a 60.0% response. There were 344,031 dogs tested for heart-worm (HW), 627 were found infected and the prevalence of HW infection was 0.18%. There were 417 dogs with HW in Ontario, 116 in Manitoba, 38 in Quebec, 53 in British Columbia, three in Alberta, and one in Nova Scotia. In British Columbia, all of the infected dogs but one were from the Okanagan valley which, as from 1991, is a new focus of infection in Canada. Most dogs with HW had not been on preventive medication in 1990, and the prevalence among dogs tested and unprotected was 0.59%. That prevalence was considerably higher in endemic areas. Companion dogs, over three years of age and maintained primarily outdoors in rural areas, were most frequently infected. One cat was diagnosed with D. immitis and 33 dogs had Dipetalonema reconditium.     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1985

In late December 1985, 1485 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1985 and 44% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 137,300 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1210 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 36 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number diagnosed in 1985 as 1247 (0.91%).

Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Saskatchewan but most (1126) of the cases were in Ontario. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. From Quebec, 91 cases were reported mostly from and around Montreal. From Manitoba, 19 cases were reported from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 28% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 78% had a history of not having left Canada.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1988

In late November 1988, 1581 small and mixed animal clinics and institutional veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1988, and 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 181,577 dogs were blood-tested for heartworm disease and 367 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 60 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1988 as 441 (0.24%).     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1989

In late November 1989, 1732 clinics and institutional veterinarians were sent a questionnaire to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis, and 51.7% responded. Of 247,716 dogs tested, 394 had D. immitis microfilariae and 51 were amicrofilaremic for a total of 445 cases and heartworm prevalence of 0.17%. Most (408) of these dogs had no preventive medication and the prevalence among dogs tested and unprotected was 1.01%. That prevalence was considerably higher in endemic areas. Thirty-seven dogs with heartworm had preventive medication. Heartworm was most frequent in companion dogs over three years of age maintained outdoors in rural areas. About 75% of the cases had never left Canada, 26% had clinical signs and 125 were not treated.

Heartworm was reported from British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, but 383 cases were in Ontario. South-western Ontario was the primary focus of infection. There were 33 cases in Quebec and 24 in Manitoba, mainly found in and around Metropolitan Montreal and Winnipeg respectively.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1987

In late November 1987, 1246 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1987, and 50% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 165,428 dogs were blood tested for heartworm disease and 511 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 78 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1987 as 589 (0.35%).     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1986

In late December 1986, 1224 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1986; 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 150,989 dogs were blood-tested for microfilariae and 869 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 65 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease and one was found with heartworm at necropsy to give the total number diagnosed in 1986 as 935 (0.62%).

Heartworm was reported from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec, but most (810) of the cases were from Ontario. South-western Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. There were 103 cases reported from Quebec, mostly from and around Montreal, and 21 cases from Manitoba, from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 33% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 81% had a history of not having left Canada.