荷包猪SLA-1重链四聚体前体链的构建及表达研究

试验旨在构建荷包猪猪白细胞抗原1（swine lymphocyte antigen 1,SLA-1）重链四聚体前体链并研究其在表达载体pET-21a（+）中蛋白的表达情况。以SLA-1全基因序列为模板,结合表达载体的特点设计引物,利用PCR扩增技术在SLA-1-HB01胞外区序列C-末端加载上可生物素酰化序列（BirA substrate peptide,BSP）。将PCR扩增产物SLA-1-HB01-BSP克隆到pEASY T1载体上,筛选出阳性克隆菌SLA-1-HB01-BSP/pEASY T1,经双酶切后进一步与表达载体pET-21a（+）连接,再转化到E.coli BL21感受态细胞中构建pET-21a（+）/SLA-1-HB01-BSP重组表达菌,通过IPTG诱导蛋白表达,SDS-PAGE检测蛋白的大小及表达情况,提取包涵体检测蛋白的纯度。PCR扩增结果显示,SLA-1-HB01-BSP大小为898 bp,与理论值相符,扩增片段成功克隆至pEASY T1载体构建克隆菌,经Nde Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ双酶切筛选及测序,成功获得阳性克隆菌株SLA-1-HB01-BSP/pEASY T1,插入的目的基因片段大小为876 bp。阳性克隆菌株与pET-21a（+）表达载体经Nde Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ双酶切后进行连接,转化E coli BL21感受态细胞后获得pET-21a（+）/SLA-1-HB01-BSP重组表达菌,经IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白大小为31.4 ku。进一步检测分析发现,目的蛋白以包涵体形式存在,且蛋白纯度达到80%以上。本研究成功构建了荷包猪SLA-1-HB01重链四聚体前体链的pET-21a（+）重组表达体系,为下一步进行猪SLA Ⅰ类分子四聚体的检测奠定基础。     

荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链的构建及表达

为了构建荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链原核表达载体,并获得SLA-3-HB01表达蛋白,试验以SLA-3-HB01/pMD18-T为模板进行PCR扩增四聚体前体链SLA-3-HB01-BSP,并克隆至pMD19-T载体中,经NdeⅠ和XhoⅠ双酶切筛选阳性克隆并测序,目的基因连接至表达载体pET-21a（+）,转化大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）感受态细胞,经IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白大小及表达情况,提取包涵体并进行检测。结果显示,PCR成功扩增得到SLA-3-HB01-BSP,大小为896 bp左右。酶切鉴定证实,目的基因成功克隆至pMD19-T载体中,插入片段大小为876 bp,阳性克隆经测序后所获序列与原序列一致,并在3'端带有BSP标签序列。酶切鉴定进一步证实成功构建SLA-3-HB01-BSP/pET-21a（+）重组表达载体,经转化及诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测显示目的蛋白分子质量在33.5 ku左右。包涵体蛋白分子质量约33.5 ku,与菌体中目的蛋白大小一致,经凝胶成像系统UVP扫描分析,包涵体蛋白纯度接近于90%,符合进行相关结构和功能研究的要求。本研究成功构建了荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链的pET-21a（+）重组表达系统,并获得了一定纯度的包涵体蛋白。     

大约克猪SLA-1原核表达载体的构建及表达

为构建大约克猪SLA-1胞外区的原核表达载体及表达目的蛋白,试验设计1对引物,经PCR扩增获得大约克猪SLA-1胞外区基因（命名为SLA-1-DYKe）,将此片段克隆至pMD^®19-T Simple Vector,转化大肠杆菌TOP10感受态细胞,经Nde Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ双酶切筛选阳性克隆菌并测序,将目的基因插入到原核表达载体pET-28a（+）中,转化至宿主菌BL21（DE3）进行诱导表达,用SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白的表达情况,大量诱导提取包涵体并检测。结果显示,PCR成功扩增SLA-1-DYKe的胞外区,得到大小为837 bp的目的基因,目的基因成功克隆至pMD^®19-T Simple Vector,并获得序列正确的重组质粒。以得到的重组质粒成功构建了SLA-1-DYKe/pET-28a（+）表达载体,目的蛋白大小约为34 ku。本研究成功构建了大约克猪SLA-1原核表达载体,获得了表达蛋白,为今后研究大约克猪SLA-1的空间结构和基因功能奠定了基础。     

Construction and Expression of SLA-1 Prokaryotic Expressing Vector in Yorkshire Pig

In order to construct the prokaryotic expressing vector of SLA-1 derived form Yorkshire pig and express the interest of protein, a pair of primers was designed to amplify the extracellular domain of SLA-1 gene from Yorkshire pig (named SLA-1-DYKe) by PCR. Then the PCR product was cloned into pMD^®19-T Simple Vector and transformed into Escherichia coli TOP10. After cleaved by Nde Ⅰ and Xho Ⅰ, the positive clones were selected to be sequenced. Analyzing by biological soft, the fragment from positive clone with correct sequence was inserted into pET-28a (+) and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3). After induction and expression, the interest of protein was detected by SDS-PAGE. The results showed that the extracellular domain of SLA-1-DYKe was successfully amplified with the fragment length of 837 bp. The interest of SLA-1 gene was successfully cloned into pMD^®19-T Simple Vector and the positive recombinant plasmids with correct sequences were obtained. The SLA-1-DYKe from positive recombinant plasmids was further inserted into pET-28a(+). After transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3) and induction, the SLA-1-DYKe was successfully expressed. The molecular weight of the protein was about 34 ku. It was concluded that the prokaryotic expressing vector of SLA-1 was constructed successfully from Yorkshire pigs and then the expressed protein was obtained, which would lay a base for studying on the structure and function of SLA-1 from Yorkshire pig in the future.     

中国2个地方品系猪SLA-3原核表达载体构建及表达

为构建中国地方品系荷包猪及莱芜黑猪SLA-3(命名为SLA-3-HB和SLA-3-LW)原核表达载体及表达目的蛋白,试验通过PCR扩增获得SLA-3胞外区基因,并克隆至pMD19-T Simple载体,转化大肠杆菌Top10感受态细胞,酶切及测序筛选阳性重组质粒;重组质粒经酶切回收,目的片段进一步连接pET-21a(+)表达载体,并转化大肠杆菌BL21感受态细胞,IPTG诱导目的基因的表达;SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白。结果显示,PCR成功扩增SLA-3-HB及SLA-3-LW胞外区,大小约850 bp,目的基因成功克隆至pMD19-T Simple载体,并筛选序列正确的阳性重组质粒。进一步研究证实,SLA-3-HB及SLA-3-LW成功连接到表达载体pET-21a(+),插入片段长度均为831 bp。经诱导后,SLA-3-HB及SLA-3-LW均成功表达,表达蛋白大小为31 ku,相对表达含量达到40%。本研究成功构建了中国地方品系荷包猪及莱芜黑猪SLA-3原核表达载体,为进一步研究其结构和功能奠定基础。     

Correction of the Mutant SLA-1-632-TPK Gene from ToPigs Pig and Construction of SLA-1-TPK/pMD19-T Recombinant Plasmid

The swine leukocyte antigen (SLA) genes in pigs were the important immune gene group in antigen presentation, and studing on SLA could provide the references for the prevention of some infectious diseases. Earlier studies found that SLA-1-632-TPK gene in ToPigs pig had a deleted base in its coding sequence (a single base "C" was lost in 632 bp from the 5' end of the SLA-1-632-TPK gene), which lead to frameshift mutation. In order to correct the SLA-1-632-TPK gene, two pairs of gene-correction's primers were designed to correct the gene by the splicing overlap extension PCR (SOE-PCR) in template of recombinant plasmid of SLA-1-632-TPK/pMD18-T. Firstly,the 5'and 3'ends of SLA-1-632-TPK gene were amplified, respectively, then both of them were spliced and amplified to form an intact SLA-1-632-TPK gene. After detected by agarose electrophoresis, the interest of the product was further cloned into pMD19-T Simple vector. The positive clones were screened by colony PCR and then sequenced. The result showed that the 5'and 3' ends of the SLA-1-632-TPK gene were all amplified successfully by SOE-PCR, with the products of about 650 and 590 bp, which were consistent with the theoretical value of 648 and 585 bp, respectively. After spliced, the intact sequence of SLA-1-632-TPK gene was obtained with the product of about 1 200 bp, which was close to the theoretical value of 1 223 bp. The colony PCR result showed that the corrected gene was successfully inserted into pMD19-T Simple vector . After the sequence was analyzed by GENETYX version 9.0, it was shown that the nucleotide "C" in 632 bp numbered from the 5'end of the gene was added and the SLA-1-632-TPK gene was coded correctly. In this study, the SLA-1-632-TPK was corrected successfully, and the recombinant plasmid SLA-1-TPK/pMD19-T was constructed, which would lay a foundation to further study the protein expression and associated function of SLA-1-TPK.     

托佩克猪SLA-1-632-TPK基因的矫正及重组质粒SLA-1-TPK/pMD19-T的构建

猪白细胞抗原（swine leukocyte antigen,SLA）在猪免疫系统中起递呈抗原作用,对其展开研究可为猪相关传染病的预防提供依据。研究发现,托佩克猪SLA-1-632-TPK基因编码序列发生碱基缺失（距离SLA-1-632-TPK基因5'端632 bp处丢失1个碱基"C"）,导致移码突变。为矫正SLA-1-632-TPK基因,设计2对矫正引物,以原重组质粒SLA-1-632-TPK/pMD18-T为模板,利用剪切重叠延伸PCR（splicing overlap extention PCR,SOE-PCR）技术分别扩增SLA-1-632-TPK 5'和3'端,之后进行拼接,最后扩增全序列从而矫正目的基因,并进一步连接pMD19-T Simple载体,通过单菌落PCR筛选阳性克隆并测序,并通过GENETYX version 9.0软件对所测序列进行分析。结果显示,SOE-PCR成功扩增得到5'和3'端片段,大小约为650和590 bp,与理论设计值大小（648和585 bp）接近,经过拼接以后,得到全长约1 200 bp,与理论设计值1 223 bp接近。菌落PCR结果显示,矫正基因成功克隆入pMD19-T Simple载体。序列分析结果显示,托佩克猪SLA-1-632-TPK基因距离5'端632 bp处丢失的碱基"C"得到矫正并正确编码。本研究成功矫正了SLA-1-632-TPK基因,并构建其重组质粒SLA-1-TPK/pMD19-T,为下一步研究SLA-1-TPK蛋白表达和相关功能奠定基础。     

辽宁黑猪与荷包猪的肉质性状比较

辽宁黑猪和荷包猪均为辽宁地方优良品种。本试验通过测定辽宁黑猪、荷包猪的皮脂率、大理石花纹、瘦肉率、眼面最后肋、眼面3～4肋、脂肪率来评定两个品种间的理化指标差异。试验数据表明,辽宁黑猪与荷包猪的生理、生化指标差异显著。辽宁黑猪和荷包猪的皮脂率、大理石花纹、脂肪率差异显著,荷包猪的皮脂率、大理石花纹、脂肪率显著高于辽宁黑猪。辽宁黑猪的瘦肉率高于荷包猪,二者差异显著。辽宁黑猪和荷包猪的眼面最后肋、眼面3-4肋差异显著,辽宁黑猪的眼面最后肋、眼面3-4肋高于荷包猪。可以看出,肉质方面辽宁黑猪要好于荷包猪。     

巴马小型猪SLA-2和β2m复合体蛋白的构建及二级结构测定分析

以巴马小型猪为研究材料,克隆SLA-2和β2m基因。然后采用剪接重叠延伸PCR(Splicing overlap exten-tion PCR,SOE PCR)法,将SLA-2的胞外区和β2m的成熟肽部分通过一富含甘氨酸/丝氨酸的Linker(G4S)3连接,形成SLA-2-Linker-β2m。将SLA-2-Linker-β2m在pMAL-p2X系统上表达,其融合表达蛋白分别经过West-ern-blot、纯化及Factor Xa切割,分离纯化单体蛋白。圆二色谱(Circular dichroism spectrum,CD)测定蛋白的二级结构。结果显示,重构表达的复合体融合蛋白MBP-SLA-2-(G4S)3-β2m大小为84.1 ku。切割后去除MBP的单体蛋白大小为41.6 ku。圆二色谱分析单体蛋白和融合蛋白二级结构元件α-螺旋、β-折叠、转角和随机卷曲的符合率分别达到了100%、97.3%、97.1%和97.9%,揭示重构的复合体具有正确的二级结构,可以用于体外多肽结合等研究。     

烟台黑猪SLA-2-YTH原核表达载体的构建及表达

为构建烟台黑猪SLA-2-YTH基因原核表达载体,本研究设计引物PCR扩增SLA-2-YTH胞外区,将其克隆至pMD 19-T Simple 载体,筛选阳性克隆。阳性克隆经酶切后,进一步与表达载体pET-28a(+)连接,转化BL21（Rosseta）感受态细胞并进行诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测蛋白表达情况。结果显示,SLA-2-YTH胞外区亚克隆大小为834 bp,酶切鉴定证实其成功插入pET-28a（+）表达载体。SDS-PAGE结果显示,SLA-2-YTH基因导入宿主菌后成功表达,蛋白大小约31.0 ku,与预期结果相符,优化后蛋白相对表达量达25%以上。本研究成功构建了烟台黑猪SLA-2-YTH原核表达载体,获得了表达蛋白,为今后进一步的结构和功能研究奠定基础。     

荷包猪SLA-DRa基因的克隆及序列分析

为研究中国特色品系荷包猪SLA-DRa基因(又称SLA-DRa-HB),本试验设计引物,RT-PCR扩增3个个体荷包猪SLA-DRa全基因编码区,并克隆至pMD18-T载体,转化大肠杆菌JM109感受态细胞,经酶切鉴定后筛选阳性克隆测序,比较分析与其他SLA-DRa等位基因的差异,并绘制分子进化树。结果显示,RT-PCR成功扩增出目的基因条带,大小约800bp。经克隆测序后分析,SLA-DRa-HB基因全长为779bp,编码区为1—759,共编码252个氨基酸。序列对比分析结果显示,SLA-DRa-HB的特征性变异集中在135、159、202位点。而穿膜区和胞浆功能区(203—252)变异位点为206、248。分子进化树分析显示,SLA-DRa-HB自成一系,且与其他等位基因的进化关系较近。本研究成功克隆荷包猪SLA-DRa基因,为进一步研究其功能奠定基础。     

陆川猪GPR1基因真核表达载体构建及组织表达谱分析

试验旨在构建陆川猪G蛋白偶联受体1（G protein-coupled receptor 1,GPR1）基因真核表达载体,并对其组织表达谱进行分析。采用RT-PCR技术从10周龄陆川猪皮下脂肪组织中扩增出GPR1基因CDS区后,使用常规分子克隆手段构建含GPR1基因片段的真核表达载体pEGFP-N1-GPR1,利用双酶切和测序对重组质粒pEGFP-N1-GPR1进行鉴定,并以脂质体法将重组质粒转染3T3-L1细胞24 h后观察细胞荧光表达情况。收集所转染3T3-L1细胞并提取其总RNA,实时荧光定量PCR进一步检测GPR1真核表达载体表达情况;提取6头10周龄陆川猪心脏、肝脏、脾脏、肺脏、肾脏、背最长肌、皮下脂肪总RNA,实时荧光定量PCR检测GPR1基因mRNA在陆川猪各组织中的表达量。结果表明,陆川猪GPR1基因CDS全长1 068 bp,成功将其连接至pEGFP-N1真核表达载体,重组表达载体pEGFP-N1-GPR1质粒和空载pEGFP-N1质粒所转染3T3-L1细胞均能表现出绿色荧光,且空白对照组并未表现出绿色荧光。实时荧光定量PCR结果证实,GPR1基因在重组质粒试验组的表达量极显著高于空载质粒组（P<0.01）。GPR1基因在10周龄陆川猪肝脏中表达量最高,在心脏、脾脏、肺脏、肾脏、皮下脂肪中均有表达,在背最长肌中几乎不表达。本试验成功构建了真核表达载体pEGFP-N1-GPR1,并获得了GPR1基因组织表达谱,为进一步研究GPR1基因对陆川猪脂肪沉积的影响提供参考。     

猪Mx1基因真核表达载体的构建、鉴定及其表达

为获得转Mx1基因的阳性陆川猪成纤维细胞,本研究以干扰素诱导猪成纤维细胞Mx1基因表达,提取细胞总RNA,RT-PCR获得编码猪Mx1蛋白的cDNA;以pMSCV-IRES-GFP为骨架构建猪Mx1基因表达载体pMSCV-IRES-GFP-Mx1,并利用脂质体2000介导重组质粒转染陆川猪胎儿成纤维细胞,通过荧光观察和PCR检测分析结果表明Mx1蛋白基因整合进入陆川猪胎儿成纤维细胞。     

猪miR-206前体的克隆、表达及生物信息学分析

研究骨骼肌中表达的miRNAs对深入探明骨骼肌生长发育的调控机制具有十分重要的意义。采用比较基因组学与生物信息学相结合的方法,从猪骨骼肌中克隆了猪miR-206的前体（Precursor）,对该miRNA前体的二级结构及与其它物种序列的同源性进行了分析。RT-PCR结果显示,该前体miRNA在猪大多数组织中均有表达,在骨骼肌中表达量最高。生物信息学分析表明miR-206前体序列在不同物种间具有较高的保守性。     

猪FoxO1基因cDNA部分序列的克隆及其组织表达

根据人、黑猩猩及大鼠等物种FoxO1基因同源序列设计引物,利用RT-PCR方法从猪肝脏中克隆FoxO1基因cDNA的部分序列,组织特异性表达分析表明,FoxO1基因在1日龄和9月龄猪的肝、肺、肾、脾、心、胃、皮下脂肪、内脏脂肪、背最长肌和股四头肌等组织中均表达,只是表达丰度随发育阶段和组织的不同有所差异。1日龄猪的内脏脂肪中FoxO1的表达丰度最高,心脏和骨骼肌中相对较低;而9月龄猪的脾脏中FoxO1相对表达丰度最高,明显高于免疫机能尚未完全建立的初生猪,显示出FoxO1可能在机体的免疫调节中起一定作用,另外,9月龄猪的FoxO1表达丰度不仅在平滑肌和骨骼肌中有显著差异,而且在不同类型的骨骼肌中也存在显著差异,显示出FoxO1的表达可能与骨骼肌类型和运动强度有关。     

东北民猪荷包猪抗性基因多态性及其与免疫指标的相关性研究

研究目的是检测荷包猪FUT 1和Mx1基因位点多态性及其与免疫指标的相关关系。采用PCR-RFLP技术分析基因多态性,采用ELISA方法检测免疫指标白介素-4(IL-4)、分泌型免疫球蛋白A(sIgA)、α-干扰素(IFN-α)的表达量。结果表明,荷包猪FUT 1基因和Mx1基因Hin6I点酶切位点上显示多态性,优势基因型分别为GG和AA型,在Mx1基因其他两位点处未发现多态性;荷包猪免疫指标IL-4、sIgA、IFN-α的表达量明显高于大白猪(P<0.05),但抗性基因型与免疫指标间的相关性表现不明显。     

莱芜猪PID1基因的功能分析及表达谱研究

为进一步了解莱芜猪PID1基因的结构和功能,本研究以莱芜猪为试验对象,分析PID1基因的结构和功能,并利用SYBR-Green实时荧光定量PCR方法,分析该基因在莱芜猪10个不同组织(心脏、背最长肌、脾脏、肝脏、肺脏、小肠、大肠、脑、脂肪、脊髓)的表达谱信息.生物信息学分析表明:PID1基因编码含217个氨基酸的蛋白,...     

T1R1和T1R3在从江香猪附睾发育中的表达模式

为研究味觉受体第一家族亚型1（T1R1）和3（T1R3）在从江香猪附睾发育过程中的表达模式,探讨味觉受体在哺乳动物雄性生殖机能中可能发挥的作用及潜在医学价值,本试验以从江香猪附睾组织为研究对象,分析附睾发育4个关键时期：初情前（15 d）、初情时（30 d）、初情后（60 d）和性成熟期（180 d）T1R1与T1R3的差异表达。采用实时荧光定量PCR、免疫组织化学（IHC）和Western blot检测两个味觉受体在不同日龄从江香猪附睾组织中转录、翻译水平的变化及其分布情况。RT-qPCR结果表明：TAS1R1与TAS1R3 mRNA在从江香猪附睾初情前（15 d）至性成熟期（180 d）表达量逐渐增加,且任意两个时期间差异极显著（P<0.01）。Western blot结果显示,T1R1/T1R3蛋白在180 d表达量最高,在15 d表达量最低,两者之间差异显著（P<0.05）,平均表达丰度依次为180 d > 30 d > 60 d > 15 d。IHC结果显示,T1R1和T1R3蛋白在各日龄组从江香猪附睾组织均有分布,其中T1R1蛋白主要在上皮细胞膜上,尤其是基细胞和窄细胞;而T1R3蛋白主要在微绒毛、环状空泡和精子呈强阳性表达。综上,本研究发现不同日龄从江香猪附睾的T1R1/T1R3表达从15 d逐渐增加,至性成熟达到峰值,这一表达变化与附睾上皮基细胞和窄细胞及微绒毛的T1R1/T1R3的差异表达有关,这些特殊的表达模式与附睾生理功能存在时间关联,故推测T1R1和T1R3参与附睾内精子成熟和储存的调节过程。     

Expression Patterns of T1R1 and T1R3 in the Congjiang Xiang Pig during Epididymal Development

The aim of this experiment was to study the expression pattern of taste receptor family 1 subtypes 1 (T1R1) and 3 (T1R3) during epididymal development of Congjiang Xiang pig, and to explore the possible role of these taste receptors in mammalian male reproductive function and its potential medical value. In this study, the differential expressions of T1R1 and T1R3 in epididymis at 4 key developmental periods (neonatal (15 d), peri-puberty (30 d), puberty (60 d) and sexual maturity (180 d)) of Congjiang Xiang pigs were analyzed. RT-qPCR, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Western blot were used to detect the changes and distribution of the two taste receptors in epididymis of Congjiang Xiang pigs at different ages. The results of RT-qPCR showed that the expression of TAS1R1 and TAS1R3 mRNA increased gradually from neonatal (15 d) to sexual maturity (180 d), and there was a significant difference between each period (P<0.01). The results of Western blot showed that the expression of T1R1/T1R3 protein was the highest on the 180 d and the lowest on the 15 d. The average protein abundance of T1R1/T1R3 was as follows: 180 d > 30 d > 60 d > 15 d. The results of IHC showed that T1R1 and T1R3 proteins were distributed in the epididymis of Congjiang Xiang pigs at 4 periods, in which T1R1 protein was mainly concentrated in epithelial cell membrane, especially in basal and narrow cells, while T1R3 protein was strongly positive in stereocilia, annular vacuoles and spermatozoa. In summary, the expression of T1R1/T1R3 in the epididymis of Congjiang Xiang pigs increased gradually from 15 d to the peak of sexual maturation, which was related to the differential expression of T1R1/T1R3 in epithelial basal cells, narrow cells and stereocilia of epididymis. These special expression patterns were time related to the physiological function of epididymis, so it is speculated that T1R1/T1R3 are involved in the regulation of sperm maturation and storage in epididymis.     

猪肾上皮细胞SLA-1基因的克隆及分子结构特征分析

【目的】利用猪肾上皮细胞15(PK15)建立系统的猪白细胞抗原1(SLA-1)抗原表位筛选系统。【方法】提取PK15细胞总RNA,设计特异性引物,应用RT-PCR方法扩增SLA-1基因(SLA-1*PK15),将该基因克隆到pMD18-T载体上,并进行双酶切及测序鉴定;利用DNAMAN 5.2.2、Mega 5.0、Multalin及同源建模进行系统进化树、二级结构、三级结构分析。【结果】RT-PCR扩增获得约1 400 bp条带,质粒提取和酶切鉴定结果表明SLA-1成功插入pMD18-T载体;测序结果证实该基因共1 419 bp,其中2-1 087 bp为编码区,共编码361个氨基酸,信号肽为21个氨基酸,符合SLA-1基因特征。进化树分析结果显示,SLA-1*PK15与SLA-1*wxd(中国梅山猪)和SLA-1*0401(中国巴马小型猪)进化关系最近,而与SLA-1*lr02(丹麦长白猪)及SLA-1*0509(中国西藏野猪)进化关系较远。胞外区氨基酸比较分析表明,PK15细胞SLA-1基因与其他SLA-1基因胞外区主要变异位点存在于α1区和α2区,α3区的变异位点较少,无特征性...