鸽新城疫病毒在鸡胚上的增殖动态

采用红细胞凝集试验（HA），通过对鸽新城疫病毒（NDV）在鸡胚上增殖动态的研究表明，ND－gs01病毒经尿囊腔接种9－10日龄鸡胚、24h内病毒处于“掩蔽期”，24h后开始增殖，72h左右鸡胚死亡。新城疫病毒在尿囊膜、羊膜、尿囊液、羊水中含量较高，增殖动态趋于一致。卵黄、胚体中含量较低。上述结果，为该病毒的进一步研究和应用提供了科学依据。     

Use of the caprinised strain of rinderpest virus for potency testing an attenuated cell culture rinderpest vaccine

The caprinised strain of rinderpest virus was inoculated into goats to produce a challenge stock. These goats were kept with control animals (goats, sheep, calves). In this trial the caprinised strain was shown to have a mild pathogenicity for goats and it spread to one of two contact goats but not from goats to other species. The caprinised strain was then tested on cattle where a febrile reaction was observed. The caprinised strain also did not spread between cattle. The cattle vaccinated with a freeze-dried vaccine produced from the attenuated Kabete RBKO strain on bovine kidney cells were then challenged with the caprinised strain with good results.     

鸡传染性法氏囊病组织病毒液（B87株）生产工艺探讨

通过计算ELD50,将已知效价的鸡传染性法氏囊病（B87株）生产种毒分几个滴度进行稀释,分别接种SPF鸡胚,结果各组鸡胚随病毒接种量的提高,高峰期死亡时间逐渐靠前,高峰期死亡率也逐渐增加,抗原效价也逐渐提高,抗原产量也有明显变化,病毒滴度以102.0ELD50/0.1mL接种鸡胚更合适。     

新城疫病毒在鸡胚中增殖特性的研究

本研究将接种到9～10日龄鸡胚中的鸡新城疫病毒(NDV)La Sota或V4株弱毒培养24h,病毒滴度可增加106以上,培养108 h,病毒滴度则增加至10 10倍以上.NDV在有NDV母源抗体的普通鸡胚与无抗体的SPF鸡胚中的增殖无显著差异;盲传对于检验NDV没有意义.La Sota或V4株病毒悬液在理论上稀释至每胚接种量只有数个或1个病毒时,仍可引起鸡胚感染.低毒量条件下固定病毒的数量,随着接种胚数的增加,感染率随之下降,但感染数在一定范围内波动,没有减少趋势.以上结果证实数个甚至1个活的NDV粒子即可引起鸡胚感染,这对现地检测NDV具有重要意义.     

Attenuation of a strain of rinderpest virus: potential homologous live vaccine

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a highly contagious disease of small ruminants frequently associated with severe mortality in these hosts. In countries where it occurs, PPR represents an important constraint to the improved productivity of sheep and goats. Until now the only way to combat this plague has been the use of heterologous rinderpest vaccine; all attempts to develop a homologous vaccine have ended in failure. The present communication describes the attenuation of the Nigerian strain PPRV Nig 75/1 by serial passage in Vero cells. The avirulent virus obtained has the same characteristics as Plowright and Ferris' rinderpest vaccine. The virus is advanced as a potential homologous vaccine against PPR.     

微载体悬浮培养ST细胞增殖猪瘟兔化弱毒的工艺研究

从细胞接种密度、病毒接毒量、培养基三个方面进行研究和优化,并进行放大培养,建立了猪瘟病毒的微载体悬浮培养工艺:细胞接种密度为每个微载体15个细胞,病毒接毒量0.05 MOI,采用DMEM/F12培养基进行培养和细胞消化瓶批式消化分散细胞,培养的细胞可以完成生物反应器10 L到50 L的放大,培养的病毒含量达到7.6 l...